4.5 Article

Optimization of Pyrolysis Properties using TGA and Cone Calorimeter Test

Journal

JOURNAL OF THERMAL SCIENCE
Volume 22, Issue 2, Pages 168-173

Publisher

SPRINGER
DOI: 10.1007/s11630-013-0608-z

Keywords

Pyrolysis properties; Thermogravimetric analysis; Cone calorimeter; Repulsive particle swarm optimization

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The present paper describes an optimization work to obtain the properties related to a pyrolysis process in the solid material such as density, specific heat, conductivity of virgin and char, heat of pyrolysis and kinetic parameters used for deciding pyrolysis rate. A repulsive particle swarm optimization algorithm is used to obtain the pyrolysis-related properties. In the previous study all properties obtained only using a cone calorimeter but in this paper both the cone calorimeter and thermo gravimetric analysis (TGA) are used for precisely optimizing the pyrolysis properties. In the TGA test a very small mass is heated up and conduction and heat capacity in the specimen is negligible so kinetic parameters can first be optimized. Other pyrolysis-related properties such as virgin/char specific heat and conductivity and char density are also optimized in the cone calorimeter test with the already decided parameters in the TGA test.

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