4.3 Article

BOATER PERCEPTIONS OF ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES AFFECTING LAKES IN NORTHERN WISCONSIN

Journal

Publisher

WILEY
DOI: 10.1111/jawr.12265

Keywords

best-worst scaling; latent class analysis; decision support systems; sociology; public participation

Funding

  1. National Science Foundation [CNH-0909281]
  2. North Temperate Lakes - Long-Term Ecological Research program
  3. Division Of Environmental Biology
  4. Direct For Biological Sciences [0909281, 1440297] Funding Source: National Science Foundation
  5. Division Of Environmental Biology
  6. Direct For Biological Sciences [0822700] Funding Source: National Science Foundation

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Understanding public perceptions of the importance of environmental issues is crucial for gauging support for management activities. I present a novel methodological approach to assess the importance boaters placed on 16 water issues in a lake-rich region of northern Wisconsin. A latent class maximum difference conjoint model was used to examine the relationships between environmental concern and engagement with lake resources. Boaters were grouped to maximize observed heterogeneity in prioritizing issues of concern. Socio-demographic characteristics, recreation specialization, place attachment, and attitudes concerning aquatic stewardship and invasive species management were then used to predict class membership. This modeling approach identified five groups whose perceptions of issues pertaining to lakes are influenced by their interactions with the lake environment. While anglers were most concerned about fishing quality, sightseers identified lakeshore development and loss of natural habitat. Groups also differed in their socio-demographic and attitudinal characteristics. The priorities of each group were substantially different from those of the overall sample. Accounting for differences in stakeholders' environmental concerns may improve public involvement in water management initiatives by allowing managers to identify common concerns and prioritize important issues among multiple groups.

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