Electrically Stimulated Antagonist Muscle Contraction Increased Muscle Mass and Bone Mineral Density of One Astronaut - Initial Verification on the International Space Station

Hypertrophy in the cervical muscles and thoracic discs in bed rest?

(2013) Daniel L. Belavý et al.   JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSIOLOGY

Skeletal health in long-duration astronauts: Nature, assessment, and management recommendations from the NASA bone summit

(2013) Eric S Orwoll et al.   JOURNAL OF BONE AND MINERAL RESEARCH

Cycling exercise to resist electrically stimulated antagonist increases oxygen uptake in males: Pilot study

(2013) Hiroo Matsuse et al.   JOURNAL OF REHABILITATION RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT

Bisphosphonates as a supplement to exercise to protect bone during long-duration spaceflight

(2013) A. LeBlanc et al.   OSTEOPOROSIS INTERNATIONAL

Benefits for bone from resistance exercise and nutrition in long-duration spaceflight: Evidence from biochemistry and densitometry

(2012) Scott M Smith et al.   JOURNAL OF BONE AND MINERAL RESEARCH

Hybrid training of voluntary and electrical muscle contractions decreased fasting blood glucose and serum interleukin-6 levels in elderly people: a pilot study

(2011) Takumi Kawaguchi et al.   Applied Physiology Nutrition and Metabolism

Hybrid training of voluntary and electrical muscle contractions reduces steatosis, insulin resistance, and IL-6 levels in patients with NAFLD: a pilot study

(2011) Takumi Kawaguchi et al.   JOURNAL OF GASTROENTEROLOGY

Sarcopenia: European consensus on definition and diagnosis: Report of the European Working Group on Sarcopenia in Older People

(2010) A. J. Cruz-Jentoft et al.   AGE AND AGEING

Muscle Volume, Strength, Endurance, and Exercise Loads During 6-Month Missions in Space

(2010) Raghavan Gopalakrishnan et al.   AVIATION SPACE AND ENVIRONMENTAL MEDICINE

Development of a Training Method for Weightless Environment Using Both Electrical Stimulation and Voluntary Muscle Contraction

(2010) Kazuhiro Yoshimitsu et al.   TOHOKU JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE

Exercise in space: human skeletal muscle after 6 months aboard the International Space Station

(2009) Scott Trappe et al.   JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSIOLOGY