Article
Construction & Building Technology
Menglin Dai, Wil O. C. Ward, Gregory Meyers, Danielle Densley Tingley, Martin Mayfield
Summary: Building retrofit is crucial for reducing global greenhouse gas emissions, but automating the process of building surveying remains a challenge. Utilizing an advanced vehicle-mounted data capturing system to collect multi-spectral data can provide essential information for identifying building retrofit needs. However, data analysis is still a big challenge, requiring the design of a model for holistic data analysis.
BUILDING AND ENVIRONMENT
(2021)
Article
Zoology
Viridiana Llaven-Macias, Lorena Ruiz-Montoya, Celia Lopez-Gonzalez, Yessica Rico, Eduardo J. Naranjo
Summary: The study revealed significant fluctuations in colony size of the free-tailed bats at Cueva San Francisco, with different activities of females and males in different seasons, indicating that CSF serves as a winter roost, a breeding site in spring, and a temporary roost for males in summer.
Article
Environmental Sciences
Yu Zhang, Yuchen Wang, Nan Ding
Summary: This study investigates the impact of landscape patterns of urban green spaces on urban thermal environments. The findings show that patches with different vegetation densities have varying spatial effects on land surface temperature. Important landscape metrics for regulating the thermal environment are identified, providing insights for urban green space planning and climate management strategies.
Review
Construction & Building Technology
Pengyu Jie, Meifang Su, Naiping Gao, Yu Ye, Xiaoming Kuang, Jun Chen, Peixian Li, John Grunewald, Xiaoping Xie, Xing Shi
Summary: Improving energy-use efficiency is crucial in the fields of green buildings and eco-cities, particularly in the context of global warming. Urban wind environments (UWE) have a significant impact on building energy consumption, but the mechanisms behind this relationship and the tools used for simulation are still lacking comprehensive reviews. This paper provides a summary of the past decades' research on the UWE impact mechanism, simulation tools, and validation methods, serving as a foundation and general workflow for building physicists and urban climatologists.
BUILDING AND ENVIRONMENT
(2023)
Review
Construction & Building Technology
Cyrus Ho Hin Wong, Meng Cai, Chao Ren, Ying Huang, Cuiping Liao, Shi Yin
Summary: This paper reviews and compares major methods for simulating building energy use at the urban scale, highlighting differences in strengths, limitations, and applications. It suggests that future development in urban-scale building energy use should explore ways to incorporate spatial variation in weather and morphological conditions, especially in dense urban settings facing greater environmental challenges.
BUILDING AND ENVIRONMENT
(2021)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Kraiwuth Kallawicha, Supichaya Boonvisut, H. Jasmine Chao, Tanachai Nitmetawong
Summary: This study investigated the relationship between sleep quality and bedroom characteristics among residents in urban Bangkok. Results showed that the presence of cockroaches and Aspergillus spp. was positively associated with poor sleep quality, while perceived cold indoor air temperature also contributed to poor sleep quality. Regular cleaning to reduce indoor allergens and maintaining a comfortable indoor air temperature are recommended to improve sleep quality among apartment residents in urban Bangkok.
BUILDING AND ENVIRONMENT
(2021)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Ben Ke, Wenhao Hu, Dongming Huang, Jing Zhang, Xintao Lin, Cuihuan Li, Xinjie Jin, Jian Chen
Summary: This study investigates the response of PM2.5 pollution to three-dimensional (3D) urban landscape patterns and building morphology. The results show that forming a building pattern with different building heights can eliminate the accumulation of PM2.5 on the 3D scale, while fragmentation and decentralization of landscapes and building patches alleviate PM2.5 pollution on the 2D scale. In addition, 3D building morphology indicators have the highest explanatory power for the changes of PM2.5 concentrations.
SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
(2022)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Deniz Erdem Okumus, Fatih Terzi
Summary: This study examines the cooling effects of cemeteries in Istanbul, a high-density metropolitan area with overheating issues. The research finds that cemeteries have significant cooling potential, with temperatures lower than the urban average. Planning small green patches is a practical and efficient way to regulate the thermal environment in Istanbul's urban neighborhoods.
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Peng Zhou, Yuan Chang
Summary: This study successfully automated the classification of building structures in urban environments using machine learning, with the Gradient Boosted Decision Tree algorithm showing the best performance. The classification method contributes to further research on the relationship between urban form, building structures, and resource requirements.
JOURNAL OF BUILDING ENGINEERING
(2021)
Article
Biodiversity Conservation
Jiayang Li, Xinqi Zheng, Chunxiao Zhang, Xiangzheng Deng, Youmin Chen
Summary: Landscape management and planning is an important approach to mitigate climate change. This study investigated the dynamic relevance between landscape pattern change and near surface air temperature (NST) difference in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei urban agglomeration. Results showed that the urbanization of cropland, water, and grass land led to an increase in NST in January and July. The study also found that the relevance between landscape pattern change and NST varied in different periods and showed seasonal variations.
ECOLOGICAL INDICATORS
(2022)
Article
Ornithology
Sifeng Wang, L. M. Chu
Summary: The study identified significant variations among roost sites, with birds switching to different roosts based on specific microhabitat characteristics such as land use types and microclimate. Spring roosts were located in tree-dominated areas, summer roosts were associated with night illumination, and winter roosts had higher temperatures. This helps to understand birds' behavioral adaptation to urban environments.
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Kaichi Qiu, Wenbing Yu, Yan Lu, Da Hu, Mingyi Zhang
Summary: This study investigates the evolution of the geothermal field of urban buildings in permafrost regions of Northeast China, revealing that construction and operation processes can lead to degradation of permafrost and asymmetric geothermal fields, increasing the risk of uneven settlement of buildings.
JOURNAL OF BUILDING ENGINEERING
(2023)
Article
Environmental Studies
Bartosz Czarnecki, Michal Pawel Chodorowski
Summary: Modernist planners preserved elements of ancient city landscapes while introducing modern elements in post-war urban reconstruction, resulting in a contemporary urban landscape. The study focused on changes in architectural landmarks and urban network nodes in urban structure, revealing a decrease in urban grid elements and a decline in rank as a result of post-war reconstruction.
Article
Acoustics
Hyun In Jo, Jin Yong Jeon
Summary: This study investigated the effects of visual environment reproduction methods of virtual reality (VR) on soundscape and landscape assessments, comparing the qualities of urban environments assessment through subjective evaluations. The study found that urban environments were more sensitively assessed through HMD compared to monitors, with negative and positive components more clearly perceived in the HMD environment. Additionally, the surrounded landscape affected urban contextual perceptions positively in HMD and negatively in monitor environments.
Article
Forestry
Rong Huang, Qing Tian, Yue Zhang, Yonghua Wu, Zizhen Li, Zitong Tang, Anyue Zhou
Summary: This study investigated the variation in leaf functional traits and adaptation strategies of landscape plants in different urban environments in Lanzhou, China. The results showed that different green space environments have an impact on the adaptive strategies of plants.
Article
Ecology
Han Li, Matina Kalcounis-Rueppell
ECOLOGY AND EVOLUTION
(2018)
Article
Biodiversity Conservation
Sarah A. Schimpp, Han Li, Matina C. Kalcounis-Rueppell
Article
Biodiversity Conservation
Han Li, Kenneth T. Wilkins
Article
Ecology
Kevin A. Parker, Brian T. Springall, Reuben A. Garshong, Ashley N. Malachi, Lauren E. Dorn, Alicia Costa-Terryll, Rachael A. Mathis, Alayna N. Lewis, Cassandra L. MacCheyne, Tronjay T. Davis, Alexis D. Rice, Nyla Y. Varh, Han Li, Malcolm D. Schug, Matina C. Kalcounis-Rueppell
Article
Ecology
Han Li, Kevin A. Parker, Matina C. Kalcounis-Rueppell
Article
Ecology
Brian T. Springall, Han Li, Matina C. Kalcounis-Rueppell
FRONTIERS IN ECOLOGY AND EVOLUTION
(2019)
Article
Agriculture, Dairy & Animal Science
Han Li, Chase Crihfield, Yashi Feng, Gabriella Gaje, Elissa Guzman, Talia Heckman, Anna Mellis, Lauren Moore, Nayma Romo Bechara, Sydney Sanchez, Samantha Whittington, Joseph Gazing Wolf, Reuben Garshong, Kristina Morales, Radmila Petric, Lindsey A. Zarecky, Malcolm D. Schug
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Brian E. Reichert, Mylea Bayless, Tina L. Cheng, Jeremy T. H. Coleman, Charles M. Francis, Winifred F. Frick, Benjamin S. Gotthold, Kathryn M. Irvine, Cori Lausen, Han Li, Susan C. Loeb, Jonathan D. Reichard, Thomas J. Rodhouse, Jordi L. Segers, Jeremy L. Siemers, Wayne E. Thogmartin, Theodore J. Weller
Summary: Collaborative monitoring at broad scales and levels of ecological organization can inform conservation efforts necessary to address the contemporary biodiversity crisis. However, there is a challenge of balancing top-down control and bottom-up engagement, particularly in monitoring highly mobile and cryptic taxa like bats. Coordination of broad-scale collaborative monitoring is essential for understanding population trends of bats.
Article
Zoology
Kevin A. Parker, Han Li, Matina C. Kalcounis-Rueppell
JOURNAL OF MAMMALOGY
(2020)
Article
Biology
Han Li, Kenneth T. Wilkins
Summary: Artificial light at night attracts insects that can be a food source for bats. However, bats' ability to navigate through objects in space determines whether they can effectively use this food source. Bats that prefer open habitats do not fully utilize the insects attracted by artificial light when the foraging sites are cluttered, while bats that do not rely on artificial light can benefit from cluttered sites and forage more actively.
Article
Zoology
Olivia Munzer, Han Li, Brian Schaetz, Allen Kurta
Summary: Flexibility in roost selection allows evening bats to expand their range further north if summers become warmer and other tree-roosting species decline. This study found that evening bats in the northern edge of their distribution prefer mature trees located close to water sources, but are generalists in their choice of roost genera as long as the tree receives sufficient solar exposure. Evening bats also prefer roosts surrounded by a less dense canopy and forest-farmland edges at the landscape level.
ACTA CHIROPTEROLOGICA
(2023)
Article
Environmental Studies
Han Li, Radmila Petric, Zinah Alazzawi, Jake Kauzlarich, Rania H. Mahmoud, Rasheed McFadden, Niklas Perslow, Andrea Rodriguez Flores, Hadi Soufi, Kristina Morales, Matina C. Kalcounis-Rueppell, Malcolm D. Schug, Lindsey A. Zarecky
Summary: The study found that the effects of constructed wetlands on bats vary depending on the wetland habitat and bat species, with attractions to big brown, silver-haired, and evening bats dwindling as the wetlands age. Long-term monitoring and periodic evaluation of wildlife conservation actions are emphasized.