4.6 Article

Adiabatic dynamics in a spin-1 chain with uniaxial single-spin anisotropy

Publisher

IOP PUBLISHING LTD
DOI: 10.1088/1742-5468/2009/03/P03038

Keywords

spin chains; ladders and planes (theory); density matrix renormalization group calculations; quantum phase transitions (theory)

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We study the adiabatic quantum dynamics of an anisotropic spin-1 XY chain across a second-order quantum phase transition. The system is driven out of equilibrium by performing a quench on the uniaxial single-spin anisotropy, that is supposed to vary linearly in time. We show that, for sufficiently large system sizes, the excess energy after the quench admits a non-trivial scaling behavior that is not predictable by standard Kibble-Zurek arguments for isolated critical points or extended critical regions. This emerges from a competing effect of many accessible low-lying excited states, inside the whole continuous line of critical points.

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