4.2 Article

Do achievement goals mediate stereotype threat?: An investigation on females' soccer performance

Journal

JOURNAL OF SPORT & EXERCISE PSYCHOLOGY
Volume 30, Issue 2, Pages 143-158

Publisher

HUMAN KINETICS PUBL INC
DOI: 10.1123/jsep.30.2.143

Keywords

gender; motivation; sport; physical performance; sport psychology

Ask authors/readers for more resources

This research investigated stereotype threat effects on women's performance in sports and examined the mediation of this effect by achievement goals. The influence of two stereotypes-relative to the poor athletic ability and the poor technical soccer ability of women-were studied. Fifty-one female soccer players were randomly assigned to one of three conditions, introducing the task as diagnostic of athletic ability, technical soccer ability, or sports psychology. Next, they filled out a questionnaire measuring achievement goals and performed a soccer dribbling task. Results showed that compared with the control condition, females' performance significantly decreased in the athletic ability condition and tended to decrease in the technical soccer ability condition. Moreover, participants endorsed a performance-avoidance (relative to performance-approach) goal when the stereotypes were activated. However, this goal endorsement was not related to performance. The implications of these results for understanding the role of stereotypes in gender inequalities in sports are discussed.

Authors

I am an author on this paper
Click your name to claim this paper and add it to your profile.

Reviews

Primary Rating

4.2
Not enough ratings

Secondary Ratings

Novelty
-
Significance
-
Scientific rigor
-
Rate this paper

Recommended

Article Psychology, Clinical

Reflective and Impulsive Processes Explain (In)effectiveness of Messages Promoting Physical Activity: A Randomized Controlled Trial

Boris Cheval, Philippe Sarrazin, Sandrine Isoard-Gautheur, Remi Radel, Malte Friese

HEALTH PSYCHOLOGY (2015)

Article Hospitality, Leisure, Sport & Tourism

Temptations toward behaviors minimizing energetic costs (BMEC) automatically activate physical activity goals in successful exercisers

Boris Cheval, Philippe Sarrazin, Matthieu P. Boisgontier, Remi Radel

PSYCHOLOGY OF SPORT AND EXERCISE (2017)

Article Hospitality, Leisure, Sport & Tourism

How perceived autonomy support and controlling coach behaviors are related to well- and ill-being in elite soccer players: A within-person changes and between-person differences analysis

Boris Cheval, Aina Chalabaev, Eleanor Quested, Delphine S. Courvoisier, Philippe Sarrazin

PSYCHOLOGY OF SPORT AND EXERCISE (2017)

Article Public, Environmental & Occupational Health

Do compensatory health beliefs predict behavioural intention in a multiple health behaviour change context? Evidence in individuals with cardiovascular diseases?

Cyril Forestier, Philippe Sarrazin, Falko Sniehotta, Benoit Allenet, Jean-Philippe Heuze, Aurelie Gauchet, Aina Chalabaev

PSYCHOLOGY HEALTH & MEDICINE (2020)

Article Sport Sciences

Initial psychometric testing of the coach-adapted version of the empowering and disempowering motivational climate questionnaire: A Bayesian approach

Bard Erlend Solstad, Andreas Stenling, Yngvar Ommundsen, Bente Wold, Jean-Philippe Heuze, Philippe Sarrazin, Isabel Castillo, Jaume Cruz, Howard Hall, Athanasios Papaioannou, Joan L. Duda

JOURNAL OF SPORTS SCIENCES (2020)

Article Environmental Sciences

Promoting Physical Activity during School Closures Imposed by the First Wave of the COVID-19 Pandemic: Physical Education Teachers' Behaviors in France, Italy and Turkey

Erica Gobbi, Silvio Maltagliati, Philippe Sarrazin, Selenia di Fronso, Alessandra Colangelo, Boris Cheval, Geraldine Escriva-Boulley, Damien Tessier, Giyasettin Demirhan, Gokce Erturan, Yilmaz Yuksel, Athanasios Papaioannou, Maurizio Bertollo, Attilio Carraro

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH (2020)

Article Environmental Sciences

Being Active during the Lockdown: The Recovery Potential of Physical Activity for Well-Being

Clement Ginoux, Sandrine Isoard-Gautheur, Claudia Teran-Escobar, Cyril Forestier, Aina Chalabaev, Anna Clavel, Philippe Sarrazin

Summary: This study found that physical activity during the COVID-19 lockdown period positively predicted well-being through recovery experiences, highlighting the importance of maintaining or increasing physical activity during challenging times.

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH (2021)

Article Sport Sciences

Muscle strength explains the protective effect of physical activity against COVID-19 hospitalization among adults aged 50 years and older

Silvio Maltagliati, Stephen Sieber, Philippe Sarrazin, Stephane Cullati, Aina Chalabaev, Gregoire P. Millet, Matthieu P. Boisgontier, Boris Cheval

Summary: Research based on data from adults over 50 years old found that engaging in physical activity is associated with lower odds of COVID-19 hospitalization, with this association potentially being explained by muscle strength.

JOURNAL OF SPORTS SCIENCES (2021)

Article Hospitality, Leisure, Sport & Tourism

Motivational processes of the relationship between weight stigma and physical activity: a comparison between France and Mexico

Ahuitz Rojas-Sanchez, Philippe Sarrazin, Gwenaelle Joet, Brenda Major, Aina Chalabaev

Summary: Research shows that weight stigma affects motivation for physical activity and self-control resources, leading to lower physical activity participation. Differences in levels of weight stigma constructs were observed between France and Mexico, but similarities in weight stigma processes suggest the importance of studying weight stigma in both WEIRD and non-WEIRD countries.

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SPORT AND EXERCISE PSYCHOLOGY (2022)

Article Hospitality, Leisure, Sport & Tourism

I Sit but I Don't Know Why: Investigating the Multiple Precursors of Leisure-Time Sedentary Behaviors

Silvio Maltagliati, Philippe Sarrazin, Sandrine Isoard-Gautheur, Ryan E. Rhodes, Matthieu P. Boisgontier, Boris Cheval

Summary: The study found that the influence of motivational precursors on leisure-time sedentary behaviors is limited, with factors such as sex, BMI, time at work, number of children, day of the week, and weather conditions being more strongly associated with sedentary behaviors.

RESEARCH QUARTERLY FOR EXERCISE AND SPORT (2022)

Article Sport Sciences

Relationships between food insecurity, physical activity, detachment from studies, and students' well-being: A prospective study

Sandrine Isoard-Gautheur, Clement Ginoux, Romain Petit, Viviane Clavier, Dulce Dias, Philippe Sarrazin, Karine Couturier

Summary: The objective of this study is to investigate the relationships between food insecurity, physical activity, detachment from studies, and student well-being. The results show that food insecurity and detachment from studies negatively predict student well-being, while physical activity positively predicts it. This study highlights the importance of food security, detachment from studies, and physical activity in determining student well-being.

SCANDINAVIAN JOURNAL OF MEDICINE & SCIENCE IN SPORTS (2023)

Article Psychology, Applied

What did you do this weekend? Relationships between weekend activities, recovery experiences, and changes in work-related well-being

Clement Ginoux, Sandrine Isoard-Gautheur, Philippe Sarrazin

Summary: Recovery from work is essential for enhancing work-related well-being indicators, such as burnout and vigor. Weekend activities play a significant role in influencing these indicators through recovery experiences. The study highlights the importance of considering various recovery activities and experiences, as well as the impact of job demands on employees' well-being.

APPLIED PSYCHOLOGY-HEALTH AND WELL BEING (2021)

Article Sport Sciences

Relationships between changes in self-reported physical activity, sedentary behaviour and health during the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic in France and Switzerland

Boris Cheval, Hamsini Sivaramakrishnan, Silvio Maltagliati, Layan Fessler, Cyril Forestier, Philippe Sarrazin, Dan Orsholits, Aina Chalabaev, David Sander, Nikos Ntoumanis, Matthieu P. Boisgontier

Summary: This study found that increasing physical activity during leisure time can improve physical health, while increasing sedentary behavior may lead to poorer physical and mental health as well as subjective vitality. Ensuring sufficient levels of physical activity and reducing sedentary time are crucial in helping individuals cope with major stressful events like the COVID-19 pandemic.

JOURNAL OF SPORTS SCIENCES (2021)

Article Psychology, Social

Reducing Stereotype Threat With Embodied Triggers: A Case of Sensorimotor-Mental Congruence

Aina Chalabaev, Remi Radel, E. J. Masicampo, Vincent Dru

PERSONALITY AND SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY BULLETIN (2016)

Article Psychology, Social

How impulsivity shapes the interplay of impulsive and reflective processes involved in objective physical activity

Boris Cheval, Philippe Sarrazin, Sandrine Isoard-Gautheur, Remi Radel, Malte Friese

PERSONALITY AND INDIVIDUAL DIFFERENCES (2016)

No Data Available