Article
Biodiversity Conservation
Juan Carlos Moreno-Saiz, Belen Albertos, Elena Ruiz-Molero, Ruben G. Mateo
Summary: The Natura 2000 network is important for conservation in Europe, but there is a need to review and update species lists to further enhance biodiversity protection.
BIOLOGICAL CONSERVATION
(2021)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Fatemeh Rabizadeh, Elham Amini, Fatemeh Nasrollahi
Summary: The gypsum habitats of Iran are important reserves of biodiversity, housing endemic and rare species. Despite limited knowledge of its characteristics and habitat, studying the endemic species of Semnan's gypsic soil has become crucial. In this study, fresh samples of various species were collected and analyzed to understand their leaf surface traits, including hair length, crystal presence, and other anatomical features. The findings provide new insights into the adaptation strategies of plant species to extreme conditions at a microscopic level.
JOURNAL OF STRUCTURAL BIOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Forestry
Yinbo Zhang, Guangyu Wang, Hongfei Zhuang, Lanhui Wang, John L. Innes, Keping Ma
Summary: Southwest China is home to three global biodiversity hotspots, but the congruence among them is low. By integrating endemic, threatened, and rare species hotspots as a proxy for plant diversity, the study identified priority conservation areas accounting for a small percentage of land cover in the region. This integration approach can greatly enhance biodiversity conservation efforts and improve local management efficiency.
FOREST ECOLOGY AND MANAGEMENT
(2021)
Review
Biodiversity Conservation
Christophe Sauser, Loic Commagnac, Cyril Eraud, Matthieu Guillemain, Sophie Morin, Thibaut Powolny, Alexandre Villers, Herve Lormee
Summary: Changes in agriculture have led to a decline in biodiversity, particularly for farmland birds like the European turtle dove. This study investigates the impact of foraging and nesting habitats on turtle dove abundance in France. The results indicate that fallow lands positively affect turtle dove abundance, whereas fodder crop area has a negative effect. Increasing hedgerows length has a positive effect on the population, while the relationship with forest edges length is bell-shaped. Targeted measures such as increasing fallow lands and hedgerows length could help stabilize or increase the turtle dove population.
BIOLOGICAL CONSERVATION
(2022)
Article
Biodiversity Conservation
Abeje Kassie Teme, Afework Bekele Simegn, Bezawork Afework Bogale
Summary: The present study investigated the species composition, diversity, distribution, and richness of endemic frog species in the Keffa area of southwest Ethiopia. The study found that agricultural land and riverine forest had a higher number of endemic frog species, highlighting the importance of their conservation. The Keffa area is a significant habitat for endemic frog species in Ethiopia, emphasizing the need for conservation efforts.
GLOBAL ECOLOGY AND CONSERVATION
(2022)
Article
Biodiversity Conservation
Dan Xie, Hong Du, Wei-Hua Xu, Jin-Hua Ran, Xiao-Quan Wang
Summary: This study investigated the impact of climate change on the distribution of threatened conifers endemic to China using species distribution modeling. The results showed that climate variables played a major role in the distribution of threatened conifers, which were mainly distributed in mountainous areas. The predicted future climate change indicated a shrinkage and northward movement of the richness hotspots.
ECOLOGICAL INDICATORS
(2022)
Article
Biodiversity Conservation
Tyrone Lavery, David Lindenmayer, Wade Blanchard, Alex Carey, Emma Cook, Peter Copley, Nicholas A. Macgregor, Rhonda Melzer, Catherine Nano, Laura Prentice, Ben C. Scheele, Steve Sinclair, Darren Southwell, Stephanie Stuart, Melinda Wilson, John Woinarski
Summary: Monitoring of threatened plants in Australia is low in both rate and quality compared to threatened vertebrates. Plants with higher conservation status and recovery plans are more likely to be monitored. However, there is a lack of collated monitoring data for plants, highlighting the need for improvements in plant monitoring for biodiversity conservation.
BIOLOGICAL CONSERVATION
(2021)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Andrew J. Bladon, Paul F. Donald, Nigel J. Collar, Jarso Denge, Galgalo Dadacha, Mengistu Wondafrash, Rhys E. Green
Summary: Climate change has profound effects on the distribution of species, with specialist and range-restricted species being at higher risk of extinction. Understanding individual species' responses to climate change is critical for conservation planning.
Article
Ecology
Laura Finnegan, Rebecca Viejou, Doug MacNearney, Karine E. Pigeon, Gordon B. Stenhouse
Summary: The study found that anthropogenic disturbances impact the daily movements of large threatened mammals, with grizzly bears and caribou adjusting their movements differently according to the type and regeneration of disturbances across seasons. Assessing these impacts provides valuable insights for conservation strategies.
Article
Biodiversity Conservation
Marie-Stephanie Samain, Salvador Guzman Diaz, Karina Machuca Machuca, Alejandra Celeste Dolores Fuentes, Ana Gabriela Zacarias Correa, Dagoberto Valentin Martinez, Fabian Augusto Aldaba Nunez, Rosario Redonda-Martinez, Sara F. Oldfield, Esteban Manuel Martinez Salas
Summary: The extraordinary tree diversity in Mexico is threatened by increasing resource demand due to population growth. Nearly 60% of assessed Mexican endemic tree species are threatened, almost double the global average. Without protection, these resources may be lost forever.
PLANTS PEOPLE PLANET
(2023)
Article
Biodiversity Conservation
Martin A. Hamilton, Anthony Maldonado-Castro, Jose A. Sustache, Omar A. Monsegur-Rivera
Summary: Varronia bellonis is an endemic shrub to Puerto Rico, mainly found in specific geological areas, and is now reassessed as Endangered due to threats from human impacts. Through surveys of its habitat, the research team has provided new scientific evidence for the conservation and recovery of this species.
BIODIVERSITY DATA JOURNAL
(2021)
Article
Horticulture
Simplicio dos Santos Mota, Ila Adriane Maciel de Faro, Brayan Paiva Cavalcante, Fernanda Vidigal Duarte Souza, Lidyanne Yuriko Saleme Aona, Maria Angelica Pereira de Carvalho Costa, Everton Hilo de Souza
Summary: Reproductive systems among the Bromeliaceae family are very diverse at the species level, including allogamous, autogamous, cleistogamous, agamospermic or mixed plants. Knowing the reproductive strategies of the species is essential for obtaining new ornamental plant materials and defining conservation strategies.
SCIENTIA HORTICULTURAE
(2023)
Article
Biodiversity Conservation
David Lindenmayer, Christopher MacGregor, Maldwyn John Evans
Summary: This study examines the factors influencing the occurrence of the Eastern Bristlebird, including habitat suitability and response to disturbances like wildfires. The results show an increase in site occupancy over time, indicating conservation efforts have been successful. However, ongoing predator control remains important for the persistence of the species. The study also highlights the significance of the landscape mosaic and the need for long-term studies in fire-prone vegetation types.
BIOLOGICAL CONSERVATION
(2023)
Article
Ecology
Abbey E. Camaclang, Iadine Chades, Tara G. Martin, Hugh P. Possingham
Summary: Deciding when to protect threatened species habitat is a common conservation problem when knowledge about the habitat extent is uncertain. This study quantifies the trade-off between gaining knowledge and taking conservation action, determining the optimal time to spend learning about a species' habitat before protecting it. The research provides guidelines on allocating resources between habitat identification and protection, taking into account the impact of threatening processes and rates of habitat loss.
METHODS IN ECOLOGY AND EVOLUTION
(2022)
Article
Environmental Studies
Virginia E. Garcia Millan, David Rodriguez-Rodriguez, Amanda Martin Oncina, Aristide Andrianarimisa, Lalatiana O. Randriamiharisoa, Gabriel Martorell-Guerrero, Antonio Boveda, Dania Abdul Malak
Summary: Forests in Madagascar are crucial for the conservation of endemic species, but they are rapidly diminishing due to unsustainable agricultural practices. This study used ecological and spatial criteria to identify priority areas for the conservation of critically endangered lemur species. By considering distribution areas, forest extension, human impacts, and conservation status, seven new sites were identified as important for protecting these species. Protecting these sites would not only contribute to meeting global biodiversity targets, but also ensure the survival of the studied lemur species.
Article
Agronomy
Antonio J. Mendoza-Fernandez, Araceli Pena-Fernandez, Luis Molina, Pedro A. Aguilera
Summary: Campo de Dalias in southeastern Spain is the prime example of greenhouse agriculture in Europe, leading to rapid economic development but also significant natural resource degradation, highlighting the need for sustainable agricultural intensification while preserving existing natural areas through technological advancements in greenhouses.
Review
Biology
Juan Mota, Encarna Merlo, Fabian Martinez-Hernandez, Antonio J. Mendoza-Fernandez, Francisco Javier Perez-Garcia, Esteban Salmeron-Sanchez
Summary: The review highlights the unique flora phenomenon on dolomite soils globally, emphasizing their widespread distribution and distinctive adaptations to nutrient-poor environments.
Article
Plant Sciences
Esteban Salmeron-Sanchez, Antonio Jesus Mendoza-Fernandez, Juan Lorite, Juan Francisco Mota, Julio Penas
Summary: This paper provides an overview of the current state of plant conservation in Mediterranean-type Ecosystems, emphasizing ongoing studies and neglected topics. It highlights the importance of public organizations in funding support and the increase in interdisciplinary conservation research. Integration of actions at a transnational level with standard conservation policies and strategies is recommended to overcome biases among different MTE regions.
MEDITERRANEAN BOTANY
(2021)
Article
Biodiversity Conservation
Javier Bobo-Pinilla, Esteban Salmeron-Sanchez, Antonio J. Mendoza-Fernandez, Juan F. Mota, Julio Penas
Summary: This paper presents a systematic literature review of the application of phylogeography to plants in Mediterranean-type ecosystems, focusing on rare, threatened, and endemic species. It discusses the contribution of phylogeography to plant conservation and explores new perspectives and concepts for future research.
Article
Plant Sciences
Sara Palacio, Andreu Cera, Adrian Escudero, Arantzazu L. Luzuriaga, Ana M. Sanchez, Juan Francisco Mota, Maria Perez-Serrano Serrano, M. Encarnacion Merlo, Fabian Martinez-Hernandez, Esteban Salmeron-Sanchez, Antonio Jesus Mendoza-Fernandez, Francisco J. Perez-Garcia, Gabriel Montserrat-Marti, Pablo Tejero
Summary: The variation of plant elemental composition is influenced by phylogeny, environment, and adaptation to gypsum soils. Despite the predominant effect of phylogeny, gypsum soils have a significant impact on the elemental composition of plants.
Article
Plant Sciences
Antonio J. Mendoza-Fernandez, Angel Fernandez-Ceular, Domingo Alcaraz-Segura, Miguel Ballesteros, Julio Penas
Summary: Mediterranean high-mountain endemic species, such as Moehringia fontqueri, are highly vulnerable to climatic changes. This study assessed the reproductive success and habitat suitability of this threatened endemic plant in Sierra Nevada. The results showed that reproductive success was lowest at lower altitudes and habitat suitability decreased by 80% under the worst-case climatic scenario. The lowest subpopulations were identified as the most vulnerable to climate change, while the highest ones were closest to future suitable habitats. This simultaneous assessment aims to guide conservation strategies for Mediterranean high-mountain plants threatened by climate change.
Article
Plant Sciences
Juan Francisco Mota, Fabian Martinez-Hernandez, Esteban Salmeron-Sanchez, Antonio Jesus Mendoza-Fernandez, Francisco Javier Perez-Garcia, M. Encarna Merlo
Summary: Spain is a leader in gypsum production, but gypsum quarries have a significant impact on the landscape and biodiversity. Restoring gypsum areas after mining is crucial for preventing biodiversity loss. Understanding vegetation's successional processes can assist in implementing restoration approaches.
Article
Biodiversity Conservation
Francisco Lopez-de-Haro, Maria Martinez-Chico, Fabian Martinez-Hernandez, Javier Lopez-Tomas, Juan Francisco Mota
Summary: The biodiversity crisis is a pressing issue and arid and semi-arid environments play a crucial role in global biodiversity. However, these habitats are often undervalued and rejected, requiring educational and awareness strategies to improve attitudes towards them.
BIODIVERSITY AND CONSERVATION
(2023)
Article
Environmental Studies
Encarna Merlo, Antonio J. Mendoza-Fernandez, Esteban Salmeron-Sanchez, Fabian Martinez-Hernandez, Andrea Ortiz-ubeda, Juan Mota
Summary: The study focused on understanding the ionome of a characteristic dolomite species and its applications in terms of nutritional behavior and factors favoring rich and rare flora on dolomitic soils. It found that the species could accumulate potentially phytotoxic elements and transport them from roots to aerial parts of the plant, indicating potential bioindicator or phytoremediation capacity in the plant community.
