Review
Environmental Sciences
Ahan Parikh, Manan Shah, Mitul Prajapati
Summary: With the advancement of technology and the implementation of international norms to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, automakers have focused on new technologies related to electric and hybrid vehicles as well as electric fuel cell vehicles. This study compares different fuel cell electric car topologies to determine which fuel alternative is more sustainable in the future. The analysis includes comparing the efficiencies, performance, advantages, and disadvantages of different fuel cells and batteries.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Utsav Sharma, Bhim Singh
Summary: A bidirectional charger for low-voltage battery-powered vehicles is discussed, providing effective performance with a wide output voltage range. The charger utilizes a modified-SEPIC as the back-end converter, which improves bidirectional operation and effectively regulates battery current for both 48V and 120V vehicles. Performance verification and comparison are conducted.
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON TRANSPORTATION ELECTRIFICATION
(2023)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Alberto Boretti
Summary: This study analyzes data on the energy economy and environmental friendliness of passenger cars, aiming to propose the necessary developments to reduce CO2 emissions by the end of this decade. The findings suggest that sharing battery capacity among many plug-in hybrid electric vehicles (PHEVs) rather than a few battery electric vehicles would effectively reduce CO2 emissions in the life cycle analysis of road transport until 2030. Suggestions are also provided to improve the energy efficiency of PHEVs and hydrogen fuel cell vehicles over certification cycles.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENERGY RESEARCH
(2022)
Article
Thermodynamics
Guangyan Zhu, Yajun Tian, Min Liu, Yating Zhao, Wen Wang, Minghua Wang, Quansheng Li, Kechang Xie
Summary: This study evaluated 12 technical routes (Electricity, Gasoline, Hydrogen, Ammonia) from technical, environmental and economic perspectives and compared their comprehensive competitiveness. The results show that renewable energy-based technical routes reduce carbon emissions and energy consumption, but they have relatively high economic costs. Battery electric vehicles have the best comprehensive competitiveness at room temperature, while ammonia-hydrogen fuel cell electric vehicles can be applied in special scenarios.
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Cameron Rout, Hu Li, Valerie Dupont, Zia Wadud
Summary: This study analyzes the cost competitiveness of hydrogen fuel cell electric vehicles in heavy fleet applications in 2021 and in future scenarios. It suggests that under specific conditions and incentives, hydrogen fuel cell electric vehicles have the potential to compete with battery electric vehicles.
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Mark Z. Jacobson
Summary: This paper compares the options of using ethanol-gasoline blends vehicles and battery-electric vehicles. The study finds that building wind farms to provide electricity for electric vehicles can reduce more CO2 emissions, save more costs, and decrease air pollution. Therefore, the use of ethanol vehicles may cause damage to the climate and air quality.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Usman Asif, Klaus Schmidt
Summary: Many initiatives aim to reduce carbon footprints to make air cleaner, but specific issues related to fuel cell electric vehicles (FCEVs) are often neglected in existing policies for electric vehicles (EVs), hindering the development of FCEV technologies. Lobbyism from traditionalists hinders the advancement of new technologies, but the demand for cleaner air and lower carbon emissions is driving a movement towards newer and cleaner technologies.
Review
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Mathan Chandran, Karthikeyan Palanisamy, David Benson, Senthilarasu Sundaram
Summary: The transportation sector, being the largest consumer of fossil fuels, is a major producer of greenhouse gases. With declining fossil fuel reserves and stricter emission regulations globally, shifting to alternative energy sources is essential to combat rising global temperatures. Hybrid, electric, and fuel cell vehicles are seen as the best alternative solution, though challenges like range and charging time still need to be addressed with technological advancements and innovations.
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Youssef NaitMalek, Mehdi Najib, Anas Lahlou, Mohamed Bakhouya, Jaafar Gaber, Mohamed Essaaidi
Summary: Electric vehicles are becoming increasingly popular worldwide, and efforts are being made to deploy infrastructure and address concerns about driving range. This paper introduces a battery state-of-charge forecasting method and tests its effectiveness in a real scenario, showing its suitability for in-vehicle embedded systems.
Article
Thermodynamics
Gursel Sefkat, Mert Ali Ozel
Summary: The study aims at enhancing overall energy efficiency of the fuel cell hybrid electric vehicle through a fuzzy logic control algorithm, balancing the energy consumption of the battery and fuel cell, utilizing waste heat of hydrogen vessels, and operating two energy sources safely and efficiently. The developed algorithm successfully reduces total energy consumption, increases energy efficiency at extreme temperatures, and provides a thermal management strategy for waste heat recovery from hydrogen vessels.
Article
Thermodynamics
Scott M. Katalenich, Mark Z. Jacobson
Summary: A long-term solution to climate and air pollution crises involves electrification of energy and obtaining clean electricity from renewable sources. However, there are currently no electric alternatives for long-distance, heavy passenger aircraft, freight locomotives, or ships. This study evaluates the feasibility of replacing these land, air, and sea vehicles with battery electric and/or hydrogen fuel cell equivalents while maintaining their characteristics. The research shows that armored tanks, freight trains, boats, helicopters, prop planes, and jumbo jets have potential for transition with identified technological advancements and solutions within literature.
Article
Engineering, Marine
Haibin Wang, Evangelos Boulougouris, Gerasimos Theotokatos, Peilin Zhou, Alexandros Priftis, Guangyu Shi
Summary: Battery-powered ships offer a solution to zero-emission shipping, with a case study showing a 30% reduction in GHGs and a 15% decrease in costs compared to conventional power systems.
Article
Energy & Fuels
Fatma Gulsen Erdinc
Summary: In this study, a comfort violation minimization oriented energy management strategy is proposed for a standalone EV service station. The strategy aims to minimize the discomfort of EV owners, ensure fairness in energy distribution, and optimize the use of renewable energy sources. Simulation results show the importance of balancing larger component investments and customer dissatisfaction.
JOURNAL OF ENERGY STORAGE
(2023)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Gregory Trencher, Achmed Edianto
Summary: This study focuses on Germany's experiences in the development of fuel cell technology for road transport, identifying and comparing drivers and barriers influencing the production and market penetration of fuel cell electric vehicles. Despite multiple drivers, there are significant challenges hampering the growth of the hydrogen mobility market, particularly in the passenger FCEV market. The findings provide implications for international policymakers and future studies to address these challenges and promote hydrogen mobility deployment.
Review
Economics
Kristina Knuepfer, Martin Maell, Miguel Esteban, Tomoya Shibayama
Summary: The study highlights the importance of grid-modelling studies in planning for future developments in the renewable energy and alternative fuel vehicles sector, through a comparison of Germany and Japan. It finds that technological maturity and meteorological factors have significant impacts on vehicle development, and energy policy's influence on regional transport technology penetration is a crucial research area.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Liangzhen Yin, Qi Li, Weirong Chen, Tianhong Wang, Hong Liu
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
(2019)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Ying Han, Guorui Zhang, Qi Li, Zhiyu You, Weirong Chen, Hong Liu
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
(2019)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Qi Li, Wenqiang Huang, Weirong Chen, Yu Yan, Weiling Shang, Ming Li
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
(2019)
Article
Automation & Control Systems
Liangzhen Yin, Qi Li, Tianhong Wang, Lu Liu, Weirong Chen
ASIAN JOURNAL OF CONTROL
(2019)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Tianhong Wang, Qi Li, Yibin Qiu, Liangzhen Yin, Lu Liu, Weirong Chen
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON ENERGY CONVERSION
(2019)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Ying Han, Yuchen Pu, Qi Li, Wangxuan Fu, Weirong Chen, Zhiyu You, Hong Liu
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
(2019)
Article
Thermodynamics
Tianhong Wang, Qi Li, Hanqing Yang, Liangzhen Yin, Xiaotong Wang, Yibin Qiu, Weirong Chen
ENERGY CONVERSION AND MANAGEMENT
(2019)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Tianhong Wang, Qi Li, Xiaotong Wang, Yibin Qiu, Meng Liu, Xiang Meng, Jincheng Li, Weirong Chen
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
(2020)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Jiawei Liu, Qi Li, Ying Han, Guorui Zhang, Xiang Meng, Jiaxi Yu, Weirong Chen
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON TRANSPORTATION ELECTRIFICATION
(2019)
Article
Thermodynamics
Ying Han, Hanqing Yang, Qi Li, Weirong Chen, Firuz Zare, Josep M. Guerrero
Article
Automation & Control Systems
Yu Yan, Qi Li, Weirong Chen, Wenqiang Huang, Jiawei Liu
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INDUSTRIAL ELECTRONICS
(2020)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Qi Li, Wenyu Yang, Liangzhen Yin, Weirong Chen
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON TRANSPORTATION ELECTRIFICATION
(2020)
Article
Computer Science, Information Systems
Yibin Qiu, Qi Li, Yuru Pan, Lanjia Huang, Cai Sun, Hanqing Yang, Jiawei Liu, Weirong Chen
Article
Computer Science, Information Systems
Jiawei Liu, Qi Li, Hanqing Yang, Ying Han, Shuna Jiang, Weirong Chen
Article
Computer Science, Information Systems
Hanqing Yang, Qi Li, Shudan Zhao, Weirong Chen, Hong Liu