Article
Polymer Science
Ao Ding, Jinyue Zhou, Xiangze Cheng, Chunhui Shen, Shanjun Gao
Summary: The study involves preparing a series of crosslinked composite anion exchange membranes by incorporating various compounds into a polymer backbone, which exhibit excellent properties including superior thermal stability and swelling resistance. While maintaining high levels of ionic conductivity, the membranes also greatly improve dimensional stability and alkali resistance.
JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Zhiru Liu, Li Bai, Shasha Miao, Chao Li, Ji Pan, Yu Jin, Dongrui Chu, Xiaomeng Chu, Lei Liu
Summary: Steric hindrance engineering plays a crucial role in the preparation of stable organic cations and durable polymeric anion exchange membrane materials. The study found that PPO-iP membranes, containing isopropyl-based QA cations, exhibited higher water uptake and hydroxide conductivity compared to PPO-nP and PPO-CH membranes. Additionally, PPO-CH membranes showed superior alkaline stability in chemical stability tests, while significant degradation was observed in PPO-iP and PPO-nP membranes. Overall, the highly conductive PPO-iP membrane demonstrated promising performance in alkaline fuel cells.
JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE
(2021)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Do Kyun Kim, Seung Sang Hwang, Seunggun Yu
Summary: The design of PPE/PPS-based quaternary blends with increased impact strength was achieved through the introduction of reactive polystyrene (RPS) as a compatibilizer, which improved the miscibility between the discrete PPE domain and continuous PPS matrix phases, resulting in extraordinary impact strength without significant loss of mechanical and flame-retardant properties.
MATERIALS CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Xiaomeng Chu, Shasha Miao, Andi Zhou, Shaojie Liu, Lei Liu, Nanwen Li
Summary: This study demonstrates a strategy to design stable and conductive anion exchange membrane (AEM) materials for alkaline fuel cells. The resulting AEM membranes show lower water uptake, higher conductivity, and better mechanical properties compared to traditional AEMs, addressing the limitations in their application.
JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE
(2022)
Article
Polymer Science
Mingliang Zhang, Lin Zhang, Zhihui Wu, Ao Ding, Chunhui Shen, Shanjun Gao
Summary: AAEMs based on PPO with piperidinium group-containing multi-cation side chains were successfully fabricated, showing higher hydroxide conductivity and lower conductivity loss compared to traditional AAEMs. These membranes have the potential to be utilized in fuel cells due to their excellent properties.
JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE
(2021)
Article
Polymer Science
Finizia Auriemma, Christophe Daniel, Manohar Golla, Baku Nagendra, Paola Rizzo, Oreste Tarallo, Gaetano Guerra
Summary: This review focuses on relevant information about PPO crystallization, with a particular emphasis on nanoporous crystalline and co-crystalline forms. It discusses preparation methods, structures, properties, and applications of NC and CC samples, with a particular emphasis on the impressive solubility and diffusivity of organic guests in NC PPO samples. The study mainly examines films, especially axially oriented NC films, revealing their structural features and future research prospects.
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Junjie Chen, Mingliang Zhang, Chunhui Shen, Shanjun Gao
Summary: A new type of PPO-based AEM with a quaternized piperidine cation side chain was synthesized, which showed improved alkali resistance and good ionic conductivity.
INDUSTRIAL & ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY RESEARCH
(2022)
Article
Polymer Science
Salman Syed, Baku Nagendra, Antonietta Cozzolino, Maria Rosaria Acocella, Christophe Daniel, Paola Rizzo, Gaetano Guerra
Summary: Nanoporous-crystalline (NC) alpha and beta forms of Poly(2,6-dimethyl-1,4-phenylene) oxide (PPO) can include low-molecular-mass guests. The transitions between alpha and beta forms can be achieved by sorption of beta-guests and alpha-guests. The loss of crystalline phase orientation occurs during the transitions and is only observed for guests that are good PPO solvents.
EUROPEAN POLYMER JOURNAL
(2023)
Article
Polymer Science
Valerio Loianno, Antonio Baldanza, Giuseppe Scherillo, Pellegrino Musto, Giuseppe Mensitieri
Summary: The sorption of pure CO2, CH4, and CO2/CH4 binary gas mixtures in amorphous glassy PPO was studied at 35 degrees C up to 1000 Torr. A combination of barometry and FTIR spectroscopy in the transmission mode was used to measure the sorption of gases in polymers. The solubility of CO2 in the binary mixtures was found to be similar to that of pure CO2 up to a total pressure of 1000 Torr and for CO2 mole fractions of about 0.5 and 0.3. The NET-GP modeling approach was employed to fit the solubility data of pure gases and to predict the solubility of CO2/CH4 mixed gases in PPO, with a deviation of less than 9.5% from experimental results for CO2 solubility.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Seong Jin An, Ji Eun Kim, Somi Yu, Ki Jung Kim, Minjoong Kim, Jong Hak Kim, Jae Hun Lee, Won Seok Chi
Summary: In this study, a uniformly blended membrane was fabricated by incorporating chloromethylated triptycene and brominated poly(2,6-dimethyl-1,4-phenylene oxide) (BPPO). The dual-quaternized BPPO/triptycene-Cl blended membrane showed enhanced hydroxide ion conductivity and improved water electrolyzer cell performance compared to a commercial membrane. The dimensional stability of the blended membrane was effectively controlled, despite high water uptake, due to the increased free volume provided by the triptycene additive.
ACS APPLIED ENERGY MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Polymer Science
Baku Nagendra, Manohar Golla, Christophe Daniel, Paola Rizzo, Gaetano Guerra
Summary: This study focuses on the melting behavior of nanoporous-crystalline (NC) and co-crystalline (CC) PPO films using differential scanning calorimetry. Results reveal that PPO films with c(//) orientation help establish melting temperatures of CC phases and achieve partially filled CC PPO films with lower melting temperatures through annealing. Molecular volumes suitable for guests of the alpha NC form of PPO are found to be in the range of 160-230 angstrom(3).
Article
Polymer Science
Baku Nagendra, Christophe Daniel, Paola Rizzo, Gaetano Guerra
Summary: Four different preparation methods for nanoporous-crystalline films of PPO with high crystallinity and high c-perpendicular orientation, even for thickness as low as 5 μm, are described in this paper. The results support the hypothesis that the c-perpendicular orientation is due to the formation of flat-on crystalline lamellae through nanoconfined co-crystallization of PPO. An anomalous temperature dependence of c-perpendicular orientation for limonene-induced co-crystallization with PPO is also explained.
POLYMERS FOR ADVANCED TECHNOLOGIES
(2022)
Article
Polymer Science
Thabakgolo T. Letsau, Penny P. Govender, Phumlani F. Msomi
Summary: This study evaluates the application of imidazolium-quaternized polymer-functionalized zeolitic imidazole framework-8 as anion exchange membrane electrolytes in a direct methanol alkaline fuel cell. The results show that these membranes have good performance and can improve the power density of fuel cells.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Dengji Zhang, Shicheng Xu, Ruiying Wan, Yunfei Yang, Ronghuan He
Summary: Composite anion exchange membranes with superior conductivity are developed by cross-linking QPPO with NGO, showing low water uptake and swelling ratio, high ion conductivity and alkaline stability. The proposed composite membrane exhibits a hydroxide conductivity of 123 mS cm(-1) and retains a conductivity of 83 mS cm(-1) after immersion in KOH solution for 384 hours, outperforming pristine QPPO membrane.
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Junhua Li, Hao Qian, Junbin Liao, Yeyang Li, Jingwen Xu, Quan Chen, Yuyang Yao, Junjie Mu, Yanqing Xu, Huimin Ruan, Xiaoliang Xu, Jiangnan Shen
Summary: Amphoteric ion-exchange membranes have been prepared for ion separation in this study. The optimized membrane shows good separation performance and may provide guidance for the design of advanced ion-exchange membranes.
JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE
(2022)
Editorial Material
Engineering, Chemical
Jim Yang Lee
INDUSTRIAL & ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY RESEARCH
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Moshuqi Zhu, Qiaofeng Yao, Zhihe Liu, Bihan Zhang, Yingzheng Lin, Jian Liu, Minnan Long, Jianping Xie
Summary: Surface modification plays a crucial role in determining the core size and structure of inorganic nanoparticles. This study demonstrates that by utilizing ionic liquid interactions, atomically precise gold nanoclusters with customizable size and structure can be achieved.
ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Yuvasri Genji Srinivasulu, Anbu Mozhi, Nirmal Goswami, Qiaofeng Yao, Jianping Xie
Summary: Nanomaterial-based antimicrobial photodynamic therapy shows promise in eradicating drug-resistant bacterial biofilms. This study presents a new nanocomposite design that generates higher levels of reactive oxygen species and effectively kills bacteria. Furthermore, the nanocomposite exhibits improved penetration and elimination of biofilms, demonstrating the efficacy of a synergistic killing mechanism.
MATERIALS CHEMISTRY FRONTIERS
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Moshuqi Zhu, Qiaofeng Yao, Zhihe Liu, Jian Liu, Minghua Liu, Minnan Long, Jianping Xie
Summary: In this study, white light-emitting diodes (WLEDs) based on aggregation-induced emission (AIE) of Au nanoclusters (NCs) induced by ionic liquids were fabricated. By electrostatically bonding Au NCs with ionic liquids, both blue emission from the ionic liquids and enhanced cluster emission through intercluster AIE mechanism were achieved. The overall white emission of the composites was further improved by encapsulating them into nanogels templated by cationic chitosan.
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY LETTERS
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Shengliang Zhang, Yutao Peng, Jing Zhao, Zengjie Fan, Bing Ding, Jim Yang Lee, Xiaogang Zhang, Yimin Xuan
Summary: Dual-band electrochromic smart windows can independently control the transmittance of near-infrared and visible light, improving the environmental friendliness and comfort of buildings. By using amorphous and porous tungsten oxide, the windows achieve efficient, fast, and stable dual-band response.
ADVANCED OPTICAL MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Yang Li, Long Kong, Haochen Yang, Shuai Li, Zhi Deng, Shuo Li, Liping Wang, Jim Yang Lee, Yusheng Zhao, Po-Yen Chen
Summary: This study developed a thermal percolation strategy to fabricate a dual-conductive framework to address the issues of uncontrollable lithium deposition and severe dendrite formation in lithium metal batteries. By melting the antiperovskite superionic conductor, it can permeate into the electronically conductive scaffold, creating percolative electron/ion pathways. The hybrid material demonstrated the ability to spatially guide lithium deposition and suppress lithium dendrite growth. Experimental results showed that the MXA-antiperovskite electrodes exhibited superior cycling stability and high energy/power densities.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Huiting Shan, Jiafu Shi, Tiankai Chen, Yitao Cao, Qiaofeng Yao, Hua An, Zhucheng Yang, Zhenhua Wu, Zhongyi Jiang, Jianping Xie
Summary: Metal nanoclusters with ligands have great potential as enzyme mimics in various fields. In this study, the role of ligands in modulating the activity and stability of Au nanoclusters as peroxidase mimics is explored. It is found that the ligand N-acetyl-L-cysteine (NAC) enhances the structural stability and catalytic activity of Au15(NAC)13 compared to 3-mercapto-propionic acid (MPA) and 3-mercapto-2-methylpropanoic acid (MMPA). This work provides insights into the ligand-engineered electronic structure and enzymatic functionality of metal nanoclusters for artificial enzyme design.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Feng Xiao, Yao Chen, Jie Qi, Qiaofeng Yao, Jianping Xie, Xingyu Jiang
Summary: In this study, a modified nanoparticle aggregate (AP(1)P(2)-PEG NCs) was designed for the treatment of unresectable solid liver tumors. The findings suggest that the nanoparticle aggregate can achieve the mutual promotion of autophagy and apoptosis in liver tumor cells, leading to a better anti-tumor effect.
ADVANCED MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Zhihe Liu, Hua Tan, Bo Li, Zehua Hu, De-en Jiang, Qiaofeng Yao, Lei Wang, Jianping Xie
Summary: In this study, the ligand effects of atomically precise metal nanoclusters on electrocatalysis kinetics were investigated. Atomically precise Au-25 nanoclusters with different ligands were used as electrocatalysts for the oxygen evolution reaction. It was found that Au-25 nanoclusters capped by para-mercaptobenzoic acid exhibited significantly higher performance compared to those capped by other ligands. Mechanistic insights were provided to support the use of atomically precise metal nanoclusters as effective electrocatalysts.
NATURE COMMUNICATIONS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Tianran Zhang, Shengliang Zhang, LanLan Li, Yuxiang Hu, Xiangfeng Liu, Jim Yang Lee
Summary: In this study, a self-decoupling strategy was proposed to improve the stability of bifunctional catalysts in zinc-air batteries. A smart interface with a resistance-switchable sulfonic acid doped polyaniline nanoarray interlayer was constructed in the bifunctional air electrode, allowing the spontaneous electrochemical decoupling of the bifunctional catalyst for the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) and oxygen evolution reaction (OER), respectively. This resulted in a mild-acidic zinc-air battery with stable cyclic performances, negligible energy efficiency loss, and a significantly longer cycle life compared to conventional zinc-air batteries.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Ge Yang, Xinxin Pan, Wenbi Feng, Qiaofeng Yao, Fuyi Jiang, Fanglin Du, Xianfeng Zhou, Jianping Xie, Xun Yuan
Summary: A theranostic probe based on ultrasmall Au nanoclusters is designed for photoluminescence imaging-guided phototherapies and immunotherapy. The probe allows imaging of tumors and enables photothermal therapy, photodynamic therapy, and cancer immunotherapy. The study shows promising results in suppressing tumor growth.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Yun Zhao, Limin Huang, Dan Zhao, Jim Yang Lee
Summary: The sluggish kinetics of sulfur reactions on the cathode and the inadequate lithium deposition/stripping reversibility on the anode are successfully mitigated by using a single cathode modifier, In2Se3, which catalyses the polysulfide reactions on the cathode and improves lithium deposition/removal reversibility on the anode through the formation of a LiInS2/LiInSe2 containing solid electrolyte interface. This single modification approach shows excellent performance in Li-metal anode-free Li-S batteries, achieving 60% capacity retention and an average Coulombic efficiency of 98.27% after 160 cycles.
ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Tianran Zhang, Xiao Feng Lim, Shengliang Zhang, Jian Zheng, Xiangfeng Liu, Jim Yang Lee
Summary: Neutral/near-neutral electrolyte rechargeable zinc-air batteries (NN-ZABs) with long cycling lifetime have been hindered by the sluggish kinetics of oxygen electrocatalysis. A dynamic self-catalysis strategy is proposed to enhance the energy efficiency of NN-ZABs, based on in situ reversible generation of highly active electrocatalysts from the electrolyte. By integrating reversible redox reactions of Cu(i)/Cu(ii) and Mn(ii)/Mn(iv) with oxygen electrocatalysis, Cu(i)-O-Cl deposits are formed during discharge and Cu-MnO2 deposits are formed during charging, directly catalyzing oxygen reduction and oxygen evolution reactions. The in situ generated electrocatalysts exhibit good oxygen electrocatalytic activities due to their distinctive surface structures and can be dissolved by potential reversal. The designed NN-ZABs achieve a record-high energy efficiency of 69.0% and a cycling life of 1800 h with an areal capacity of 10 mA h cm(-2), outperforming previous NN-ZABs with preloaded electrocatalysts.
MATERIALS HORIZONS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Naiying Hao, Yitao Cao, Ruili Li, Hongbin Lin, Huiting Shan, Tiankai Chen, Osburg Jin Huang Chai, Qiaofeng Yao, Xiaoqing Chen, Jianping Xie
Summary: Au(i)-thiolate complexes are a new class of aggregation-induced emission (AIE) material. In this study, a new aggregation strategy of water-soluble Au(i)-thiolate complexes induced by cationic polymers at optimized pH values is demonstrated. The generated AIE shows longer wavelengths than the emission induced by other methods.
CHEMICAL COMMUNICATIONS
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Jing Zhao, Hongye Yuan, Guiling Wang, Xiao Feng Lim, Hualin Ye, Vanessa Wee, Yongzheng Fang, Jim Yang Lee, Dan Zhao
Summary: The study proposes an alternative strategy to address the issue of Li dendrite formation on Li metal anodes by fabricating Ni-3(HITP)(2)@Cu-foil current collectors, which provide honeycomb-like architectures without sacrificing Li-ion transport. This approach effectively improves the performance of Li-ion batteries by circumventing the formation of Li dendrites on the Li metal anodes.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY A
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Tianyu Chen, Zhibin Lu, Guangjin Zeng, Yongmin Xie, Jie Xiao, Zhifeng Xu
Summary: The study introduces a high-performance LSGM electrolyte-supported tubular DC-SOFC stack for portable applications, which shows great potential in developing into high-performing, efficient, and environmentally friendly portable power sources for distributed applications.
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Wenbin Tong, Yili Chen, Shijie Gong, Shaokun Zhu, Jie Tian, Jiaqian Qin, Wenyong Chen, Shuanghong Chen
Summary: In this study, a three-dimensional porous NiO interface layer with enhanced anode dynamics is fabricated, forming a Schottky contact with the zinc substrate, allowing rapid and uniform zinc plating both inside and below the interface layer. The resulting NiO@Zn exhibits exceptional stability and high capacity retention.
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Yafeng Bai, Kaidi Li, Liying Wang, Yang Gao, Xuesong Li, Xijia Yang, Wei Lu
Summary: In this study, a flexible zinc ion supercapacitor with gel electrolytes, porous alpha-MnO2@reduced graphene oxide cathode, and activated carbon/carbon cloth anode was developed. The device exhibits excellent electrochemical performance and stability, even at low temperatures, with a high cycle retention rate after 5000 cycles.
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Anmol Jnawali, Matt D. R. Kok, Francesco Iacoviello, Daniel J. L. Brett, Paul R. Shearing
Summary: This article presents the results of a systematic study on the electrochemical performance and mechanical changes in two types of commercial batteries with different anode chemistry. The study reveals that the swelling of anode layers in batteries with silicon-based components causes deformations in the jelly roll structure, but the presence of a small percentage of silicon does not significantly impact the cycling performance of the cells within the relevant state-of-health range for electric vehicles (EVs). The research suggests that there is room for improving the cell capacities by increasing the silicon loading in composite anodes to meet the increasing demands on EVs.
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Yohandys A. Zulueta, My Phuong Pham-Ho, Minh Tho Nguyen
Summary: Advanced atomistic simulations were used to study ion transport in the Na- and K-doped lithium disilicate Li2Si2O5. The results showed that Na and K doping significantly enhanced Li ion diffusion and conduction in the material.
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Zongying Han, Hui Dong, Yanru Yang, Hao Yu, Zhibin Yang
Summary: An efficient phase inversion-impregnation approach is developed to fabricate BaO-decorated Ni8 mol% YSZ anode-supported tubular solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs) with anti-coking properties. BaO nanoislands are successfully introduced inside the Ni-YSZ anode, leading to higher peak power densities and improved stability in methane fuel. Density functional theory calculations suggest that the loading of BaO nanoislands facilitates carbon elimination by capturing and dissociating H2O molecules to generate OH.
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Suresh Mamidi, Dan Na, Baeksang Yoon, Henu Sharma, Anil D. Pathak, Kisor Kumar Sahu, Dae Young Lee, Cheul-Ro Lee, Inseok Seo
Summary: Li-CO2 batteries, which utilize CO2 and have a high energy density, are hindered in practical applications due to slow kinetics and safety hazards. This study introduces a stable and highly conductive ceramic-based solid electrolyte and a metal-organic framework catalyst to improve the safety and performance of Li-CO2 batteries. The optimized Li-CO2 cell shows outstanding specific capacity and cycle life, and the post-cycling analysis reveals the degradation mechanism of the electrodes. First-principles calculations based on density functional theory are also performed to understand the interactions between the catalyst and the host electrode. This research demonstrates the potential of MOF cathode catalyst for stable operation in Li-CO2 batteries.
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Ganghua Xiang, Zhihuan Qiu, Huilong Fei, Zhigang Liu, Shuangfeng Yin, Yuen Wu
Summary: In this study, a CeFeOx-supported Pt single atoms and subnanometric clusters catalyst was developed, which exhibits enhanced catalytic activity and stability for the preferential oxidation of CO in H2-rich stream through synergistic effect.
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Dimitrios Chatzogiannakis, Marcus Fehse, Maria Angeles Cabanero, Natalia Romano, Ashley Black, Damien Saurel, M. Rosa Palacin, Montse Casas-Cabanas
Summary: By coupling electrochemical testing to operando synchrotron based X-ray absorption and powder diffraction experiments, blended positive electrodes consisting of LiMn2O4 spinel (LMO) and layered LiNi0.5Mn0.3Co0.2O2 (NMC) were studied to understand their redox mechanism. It was found that blending NMC with LMO can enhance energy density at high rates, with the blend containing 25% LMO showing the best performance. Testing with a special electrochemical setup revealed that the effective current load on each blend component can vary significantly from the nominal rate and also changes with SoC. Operando studies allowed monitoring of the oxidation state evolution and changes in crystal structure, in line with the expected behavior of individual components considering their electrochemical current loads.
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Chiara Cementon, Daniel Dewar, Thrinathreddy Ramireddy, Michael Brennan, Alexey M. Glushenkov
Summary: This Perspective discusses the specific power and power density of lithium-ion capacitors, highlighting the fact that their power characteristics are often underestimated. Through analysis, it is found that lithium-ion capacitors can usually achieve power densities superior to electrochemical supercapacitors, making them excellent alternatives to supercapacitors.
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Weihao Wang, Hao Yu, Li Ma, Youquan Zhang, Yuejiao Chen, Libao Chen, Guichao Kuang, Liangjun Zhou, Weifeng Wei
Summary: This study achieved an improved electrolyte with excellent low-temperature and high-voltage performance by regulating the Li+ solvation structure and highly concentrating it. The electrolyte exhibited outstanding oxidation potential and high ionic conductivity under low temperature and high voltage conditions, providing a promising approach for the practical application of high-voltage LIBs.
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Martin Bures, Dan Gotz, Jiri Charvat, Milos Svoboda, Jaromir Pocedic, Juraj Kosek, Alexandr Zubov, Petr Mazur
Summary: Vanadium redox flow battery is a promising energy storage solution with long-term durability, non-flammability, and high overall efficiency. Researchers have developed a mathematical model to simulate the charge-discharge cycling of the battery, and found that hydraulic connection of electrolyte tanks is the most effective strategy to reduce capacity losses, achieving a 69% reduction.
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
M. Rodriguez-Gomez, J. Campo, A. Orera, F. de La Fuente, J. Valenciano, H. Fricke, D. S. Hussey, Y. Chen, D. Yu, K. An, A. Larrea
Summary: In this study, we analysed the operando performance of industrial lead cells using neutron diffraction experiments. The experiments revealed the evolution of different phases in the positive electrode, showed significant inhomogeneity of phase distribution inside the electrode, and estimated the energy efficiency of the cells.
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Jiawei Liu, Chenpeng Wang, Yue Yao, Hao Ye, Yinglong Liu, Yingli Liu, Xiaoru Xu, Zhicong Chen, Huazheng Yang, Gang Wu, Libin Lei, Chao Wang, Bo Liang
Summary: The study focuses on utilizing double conductive Ni-pads as anode collectors in micro-tubular solid oxide fuel cells. The simulation results show excellent performance and stability of DCNPs, and also highlight the potential applications in various fields.
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Yang Wang, Kangjie Zhou, Lang Cui, Jiabing Mei, Shengnan Li, Le Li, Wei Fan, Longsheng Zhang, Tianxi Liu
Summary: This study presents a polyimide sandwiched separator (s-PIF) for improving the cycling stability of Li-metal batteries. The s-PIF separator exhibits superior mechanical property, electrolyte adsorption/retention and ion conductivity, and enables dendrite-free Li plating/stripping process.
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
(2024)