Article
Mathematics, Applied
Thomas Geert de Jong, Patrick van Meurs
Summary: We study local, analytic solutions for a class of initial value problems for singular ordinary differential equations (ODEs). We prove the existence and uniqueness of such solutions under a certain non-resonance condition. Our proof strategy involves translating the singular initial value problem into an equilibrium problem of a regular ODE and then applying classical invariant manifold theory. We demonstrate that the considered class of ODEs captures models describing axially symmetric surfaces that are closed on one side, and our main result guarantees smoothness at the tip of the surface.
ACTA APPLICANDAE MATHEMATICAE
(2022)
Article
Mathematics, Applied
Zhenzhen Lou, Qixiang Yang, Jianxun He, Kaili He
Summary: This paper presents the existence of the uniform analytic solution of the Cauchy problem for fractional incompressible Navier-Stokes Equations in critical Fourier-Herz spaces. The main strategy is to prove that the existence of the uniform analytic solution is equivalent to the boundedness of convolution inequality on Herz space.
APPLIED MATHEMATICS LETTERS
(2021)
Article
Mathematics
Imre Ferenc Barna, Laszlo Matyas
Summary: This paper studies the diffusion equation and transforms the partial differential equation into an ordinary differential equation using an appropriate change of variables. Solutions within an infinite time range and physically reasonable solutions are discussed. Furthermore, time-dependent diffusion phenomena are investigated.
Article
Astronomy & Astrophysics
Dong-Lin Wang, Xin-Qing Xie, Shuo Fang, Shi Pu
Summary: The researchers have derived the analytic solutions of dissipative relativistic spin hydrodynamics with Gubser expansion, which can be used as test beds for future simulations.
Article
Mathematics, Applied
Marius Paicu, Ping Zhang
Summary: This paper proves the global existence and large time decay estimate of solutions to the Prandtl system with small initial data, which is analytical in the tangential variable. The key aspect of the proof is to derive a fast decay-in-time estimate of some weighted analytic energy estimate. The result can be viewed as a global-in-time Cauchy-Kowalevsakya result, improving upon previous work on the Prandtl system.
ARCHIVE FOR RATIONAL MECHANICS AND ANALYSIS
(2021)
Article
Mathematical & Computational Biology
M. Botros, E. A. A. Ziada, I. L. EL-Kalla
Summary: In this paper, the Adomian decomposition method and Picard technique are employed to solve a class of nonlinear multidimensional fractional differential equations with Caputo-Fabrizio fractional derivative. The comparison study between the two solutions shows that ADM is more time-efficient than the Picard technique in solving the numerical problems.
MATHEMATICAL BIOSCIENCES AND ENGINEERING
(2022)
Article
Mathematics
Imre Ferenc Barna, Mihaly Andras Pocsai, Laszlo Matyas
Summary: In this study, we investigate a hydrodynamic equation system that can describe the propagation of tsunamis in the open ocean. We found analytical solutions for the wave height and velocity in time and space, considering both constant and linear seabed functions, as well as an oblique seabed. Additionally, we apply the traveling wave Ansatz and present relatively simple yet instructive solutions.
Article
Mathematics, Applied
Tej Eddine Ghoul, Slim Ibrahim, Quyuan Lin, Edriss S. Titi
Summary: This paper studies the effect of rotation on the lifespan of solutions to the 3D hydrostatic Euler equations and inviscid Primitive equations. It establishes the local well-posedness of the inviscid PEs in the space of analytic functions and investigates the long time existence of solutions through a fine analysis of the barotropic and baroclinic modes decomposition.
ARCHIVE FOR RATIONAL MECHANICS AND ANALYSIS
(2022)
Review
Chemistry, Physical
Prachi Sharma, Jie J. Bao, Donald G. Truhlar, Laura Gagliardi
Summary: Kohn-Sham density functional theory is less accurate for strongly correlated systems compared to weakly correlated systems. The available functionals for spin densities do not accurately predict energies for strongly correlated systems when using multiconfigurational wave functions with spin symmetry. Multiconfiguration pair-density functional theory overcomes these limitations by using a functional of the total density and on-top pair density, allowing efficient calculation of energy for strongly correlated systems.
ANNUAL REVIEW OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY, VOL 72
(2021)
Article
Mathematics
Sergio A. Carrillo, Alberto Lastra
Summary: This paper considers a family of holomorphic PDEs, where the singular locus is determined by the zero set of an analytic map P with P(0) = 0. The goal of this study is to establish conditions for the existence and uniqueness of formal power series solutions and to determine their divergence rate. The results show that the solution is Gevrey in P, providing new information on divergence compared to the classical Gevrey classes.
MATHEMATISCHE ANNALEN
(2023)
Article
Mathematics, Interdisciplinary Applications
M. Safdar, M. Ijaz Khan, S. Taj, M. Y. Malik, Qiu-Hong Shi
Summary: The study focuses on obtaining Lie point symmetries for the system of partial differential equations describing flow and heat transfer in a thin liquid film. The symmetries are used to construct invariants that lead to a reduction in the independent variables of the flow model, resulting in systems of ordinary differential equations for further analysis using the Homotopy analysis method.
CHAOS SOLITONS & FRACTALS
(2021)
Article
Mathematics, Applied
Feng Lu, Zhenliu Yang, Xinyang Liu
Summary: This paper describes the complete solutions of a partial differential equation in C-2, which is a generalization of the PDE of tubular surfaces. Additionally, the paper focuses on complex analytic solutions of a variation of the eikonal equation.
COMPUTATIONAL METHODS AND FUNCTION THEORY
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Vivekananda Bal, Baron Peters
Summary: This study successfully extracted kinetic constants in rate laws for nucleation and growth from experimental crystal size distribution data by linearizing coupled species and population balance equations. Specifically, analyzing the response of crystal size distribution to a step change in feed flow rate revealed the impact of rate constants and supersaturation on growth and secondary nucleation rate laws.
CRYSTAL GROWTH & DESIGN
(2021)
Article
Mathematics, Applied
Andrei D. Polyanin, Vsevolod G. Sorokin
Summary: The study introduces new indirect methods for constructing exact solutions of nonlinear PDEs with delay, including reaction-diffusion equations and wave-type equations. The proposed methods can generate exact solutions for equations with different types of delays, and can also be applied to nonlinear systems of coupled delay PDEs and higher-order delay PDEs. Additionally, the equations and their exact solutions investigated in the study can serve as test problems for evaluating the accuracy of various numerical and approximate analytical methods for solving nonlinear initial-boundary value problems for delay PDEs.
COMMUNICATIONS IN NONLINEAR SCIENCE AND NUMERICAL SIMULATION
(2021)
Article
Mathematics, Applied
Agnieszka Kalamajska, Anna Maria Kosiorek
Summary: This study focuses on degenerated nonlinear PDE of elliptic type, which includes a degenerated term.
MATHEMATICAL METHODS IN THE APPLIED SCIENCES
(2021)
Article
Physics, Mathematical
Gonzalo A. Bley, Soren Fournais
COMMUNICATIONS IN MATHEMATICAL PHYSICS
(2019)
Article
Physics, Mathematical
S. Fournais, B. Helffer
LETTERS IN MATHEMATICAL PHYSICS
(2019)
Article
Mathematics, Applied
Soren Fournais, Jean-Philippe Miqueu, Xing-Bin Pan
MATHEMATICAL PHYSICS ANALYSIS AND GEOMETRY
(2019)
Article
Physics, Mathematical
Soren Fournais, Marcin Napiorkowski, Robin Reuvers, Jan Philip Solovej
JOURNAL OF MATHEMATICAL PHYSICS
(2019)
Article
Physics, Multidisciplinary
Soren Fournais, Peter S. Madsen
ANNALES HENRI POINCARE
(2020)
Article
Physics, Mathematical
Birger Brietzke, Soren Fournais, Jan Philip Solovej
COMMUNICATIONS IN MATHEMATICAL PHYSICS
(2020)
Article
Physics, Mathematical
Soren Fournais, Mathieu Lewin, Arnaud Triay
COMMUNICATIONS IN MATHEMATICAL PHYSICS
(2020)
Article
Physics, Mathematical
Gonzalo A. Bley, Soren Fournais
JOURNAL OF MATHEMATICAL PHYSICS
(2020)
Article
Physics, Mathematical
Soren Fournais, Soren Mikkelsen
LETTERS IN MATHEMATICAL PHYSICS
(2020)
Article
Mathematics
Soren Fournais, Thomas Ostergaard Sorensen
Summary: We prove a priori bounds for all derivatives of non-relativistic Coulombic eigenfunctions psi, involving negative powers of the distance to the singularities of the manybody potential. We use these to derive bounds for all derivatives of the corresponding one-electron densities rho, involving negative powers of the distance from the nuclei. The results are natural and optimal, as evidenced by the ground state of Hydrogen.
JOURNAL FUR DIE REINE UND ANGEWANDTE MATHEMATIK
(2021)
Article
Mathematics
Soren Fournais, Jan Philip Solovej
Summary: This study proves a lower bound for the ground state energy density of a dilute system of non-relativistic bosons in 3 dimensions interacting through a radially symmetric potential. The result is consistent with the Lee-Huang-Hang formula and has significant implications for solving a longstanding problem in mathematical physics.
INVENTIONES MATHEMATICAE
(2023)
Article
Physics, Mathematical
Soren Fournais, Theotime Girardot, Lukas Junge, Leo Morin, Marco Olivieri
Summary: This paper presents an overview of an approach to establish a lower bound to the ground state energy for the dilute, interacting Bose gas in a periodic box. The presentation includes both two- and three-dimensional cases, and incorporates the second-order correction. The periodic boundary condition simplifies the calculation steps considerably.
REVIEWS IN MATHEMATICAL PHYSICS
(2023)
Article
Mathematics
SoREN Fournais, Bernard Helffer, Ayman Kachmar, Nicolas Raymond
Summary: This article investigates the semiclassical Laplacian with a discontinuous magnetic field in two dimensions. The magnetic field exhibits a discontinuity along a smooth closed curve and has exactly two distinct sign values, which results in an attractive magnetic edge. By reducing the dimension and using microlocal phase space localization, accurate spectral asymptotics for this system are established to handle the discontinuity of the magnetic field.
JOURNAL DE L ECOLE POLYTECHNIQUE-MATHEMATIQUES
(2023)
Article
Mathematics
Soren Fournais, Jan Philip Solovej
ANNALS OF MATHEMATICS
(2020)