4.6 Article

Photophysical study of a covalently linked quantum dot-low symmetry phthalocyanine conjugate

Journal

Publisher

ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA
DOI: 10.1016/j.jphotochem.2010.03.008

Keywords

Quantum dots; Low symmetry phthalocyanine; Fluorescence lifetime; Forster resonance energy transfer; Triplet quantum yield; Triplet lifetime; Singlet oxygen

Funding

  1. Department of Science and Technology (DST)
  2. National Research Foundation (NRF), South Africa through DST/NRF Chairs Initiative for Professor of Medicinal Chemistry and Nanotechnology
  3. Andrew Mellon Foundation
  4. NRF
  5. Rhodes University

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The linkage of a low symmetry phthalocyanine, ZnttbIPc to mercaptopropionic acid (MPA) capped CdTe quantum dots has been achieved using a coupling agent, dicyclohexylcarbodiimide (DCC), to facilitate formation of an amide bond. UV-vis, Raman and IR spectroscopic studies on the linked (QD:ZnttbIPc-linked) conjugate suggest the reaction was a success. Forster resonance energy transfer (FRET) resulted in stimulated emission of ZnttbIPc in both the linked (QD:ZnttbIPc-linked) and mixed (QD:ZnttbIPc-mixed) conjugates. The linked complex (QD:ZnttbIPc-linked) gave the largest FRET efficiency hence showing the advantages of covalent linking. Photophysicochemical properties of the phthalocyanine were improved in the presence of the QDs i.e. for QD:ZnttbIPc-mixed. Fluorescence lifetimes of QDs were unchanged in QD:ZnttbIPc-mixed and decreased for QD:ZnttbIPc-linked. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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