Article
Geology
Jeong-Hyun Lee, Se Hyun Cho, Da Young Jung, Suk-Joo Choh, Dong-Jin Lee
Summary: The origin of ribbon rocks in the upper Cambrian Hwajeol Formation in Korea is discussed based on detailed microfacies analysis. Different sedimentary microfacies indicate varying formative processes, such as storm-induced bottom currents for shale facies and suspension settling or early diagenetic growth for lime mudstone facies. The proposed formative model for tempestite-type ribbon rock suggests that environmental conditions in the early Palaeozoic promoted their formation, characterized by sea-water chemistry that promoted calcite precipitation and a scarcity of burrowers.
Article
Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
Jeong-Hyun Lee, Min-Kyu Oh, Taejin Choi
Summary: This research studied the basal stratigraphic units of the Taebaek Group in the Sino-Korean Block to determine the age and position of the Great Unconformity. It found that the unconformity may lie between the Jangsan and Myeonsan/Myobong formations, indicating that the Precambrian to Cambrian boundary extends to the eastern margin of the block in the Korean Peninsula. Understanding the Great Unconformity in the Taebaek Group will help clarify the stratigraphic correlation, tectonic history, and paleogeographic reconstruction of the eastern Sino-Korean Block during the Cambrian period.
PRECAMBRIAN RESEARCH
(2021)
Article
Geochemistry & Geophysics
Tae-Hyeon Kim, Seung-Gu Lee, Jae-Young Yu
Summary: The study analyzed carbonate formations in the central-eastern part of the Korean Peninsula, revealing that they were deposited in a shallow-marine environment and underwent multiple diagenetic processes, possibly interacting with hydrothermal fluids from intrusive granites during the Cretaceous Period.
Article
Geology
Yazhou Hu, Luke C. Strotz, Dirk Knaust, Jiayue Wang, Yue Liang, Zhifei Zhang
Summary: Hardgrounds are stratigraphic beds that cement at or near the seafloor, and borings are important indicators for studying hardground development and the evolution of bio-erosion. The identification of borings relies on the crosscutting relationship with a hard substrate and morphological criteria. In flat-pebble conglomerates (FPC), distinguishing borings from burrows with a halo can be challenging. This study establishes criteria based on trace fossils to differentiate borings from burrows with a halo in FPC.
SEDIMENTARY GEOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Geography, Physical
Ewa Olempska, Blazej Blazejowski, Dieter Waloszek, Andreas Maas
Summary: The Furongian Slowi ' nska Formation in Poland has yielded well-preserved phosphatic fossils consisting of two distinct types - sinuously folded, coiled or spiral string-shaped coprolites and collapsed and deformed eggs or embryos. The coprolites are exceptionally complex, with multiple loops, suggesting a continuous production of faecal material. The high phosphate content indicates an organic-rich muddy bottom, and the producers of these coprolites may have been benthic worms. The second type of fossils are smooth-surfaced ellipsoidal to spherical forms, interpreted as eggs of phosphatocopid crustaceans, which are the most abundant fossils in the area.
PALAEOGEOGRAPHY PALAEOCLIMATOLOGY PALAEOECOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Ruiwen Zong
Summary: An injured specimen of Shergoldia laevigata was collected from the Furongian of Guangxi, South China, showing substantial transverse shortening of the left pleural segments and barely perceptible traces of healing. The injuries are interpreted as a sub-lethal attack from an unknown predator, potentially affecting the trilobite's molting process.
Article
Geography, Physical
Shu-han Zhang, Jun-xuan Fan, Chad A. Morgan, Charles M. Henderson, Shu-zhong Shen
Summary: This study examines the trilobite diversity pattern in the middle-late Cambrian of South China, constructing a high time-resolution species-level richness curve and identifying distinct changes in species diversity at different stages, as well as exploring trilobite evolutionary mechanisms associated with environmental changes and biotic competition.
PALAEOGEOGRAPHY PALAEOCLIMATOLOGY PALAEOECOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Geography, Physical
Amelia E. Olsen, David S. Jones, David A. Fike, Sara B. Pruss
Summary: The Steptoean Positive Isotopic Carbon Excursion (SPICE) is a global disturbance of the carbon cycle that occurred in the Cambrian Period. It was first reported in western Utah and is characterized by the disappearance of trilobites and a spike in δ13C values. This study examines two sections in Utah to understand the impact of the SPICE event and its correlation with fossil abundance and facies change.
PALAEOGEOGRAPHY PALAEOCLIMATOLOGY PALAEOECOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
Shelly J. Wernette, Nigel C. Hughes, Paul M. Myrow, Aye Ko Aung
Summary: This study provides formal descriptions of late Cambrian trilobites from Myanmar's southern Shan State, supporting the existence of Laurentian genera in the Molohein Group. The fauna identified in Myanmar aligns with the Sino-Australian faunal province, suggesting a geological connection between Sibumasu and Western Australia during the Cambrian period.
JOURNAL OF ASIAN EARTH SCIENCES
(2021)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Zhixin Sun, Fangchen Zhao, Han Zeng, Cui Luo, Heyo Van Iten, Maoyan Zhu
Summary: The discovery of the Linyi Lagerstatte in North China provides new insights into the Cambrian explosion of animals. This new lagerstatte contains well-preserved soft-bodied fossils and shows similarities with other known lagerstatten, offering a promising opportunity to study the Cambrian marine faunas.
NATIONAL SCIENCE REVIEW
(2022)
Article
Paleontology
Joerg Maletz, Xue-Jian Zhu, Yuan-Dong Zhang
Summary: The description of benthic Graptolithina of the Guole Biota provides the first insight into the diversification of late Cambrian graptolites. The recognized species indicate a wider biogeographic distribution and a higher species level diversity for the Guole Biota.
Article
Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
Stephen R. Westrop, Jennifer D. Eoff
Summary: This study presents the first record of an Upper Cambrian shelf-margin trilobite fauna from the Elvinia Zone (Steptoean; Jiangshanian) in eastern North America, based on the analysis of debris flow conglomerates in the Downes Point Member of the Shallow Bay Formation of western Newfoundland. The dominant species in this fauna is Buttsia, which shares similarities with trilobite biofacies from microbial buildups in the Gatesburg Formation of Pennsylvania.
CANADIAN JOURNAL OF EARTH SCIENCES
(2023)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Zhengfu Zhao, Nicolas R. Thibault, Tais W. Dahl, Niels H. Schovsbo, Aske L. Sorensen, Christian M. O. Rasmussen, Arne T. Nielsen
Summary: The authors present a new astronomical time scale that allows for a numerical assessment of the evolution of major biotic and abiotic changes that characterized the late Cambrian Earth. By using geochemical variations as an astronomical signal and radioisotopic dates as anchors, a 16-million-year time scale is established and correlated with the biostratigraphic framework.
NATURE COMMUNICATIONS
(2022)
Article
Biology
Justin Moon, Jean-Bernard Caron, Joseph Moysiuk
Summary: This study describes the discovery of Burgessomedusa phasmiformis gen. et sp. nov., the oldest known macroscopic free-swimming medusa in the fossil record, from the middle Cambrian Burgess Shale in British Columbia, Canada. The research suggests an ancient origin for the free-swimming medusa life stage in early cnidarians and supports early evolutionary diversification of medusozoans during the late Precambrian-Cambrian transition.
PROCEEDINGS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY B-BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES
(2023)
Article
Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
Byung-Su Lee, Se Hyun Cho, Suk-Joo Choh, Xunlian Wang
Summary: For the first time, a depositional hiatus spanning at least 3 million years in the Ordovician period has been confirmed in the Taebaek Group, Korea, based on integrated conodont biostratigraphic and sedimentologic data. The conodont biozones of the uppermost Dumugol and lower Makgol formations are revised and redefined with a new biozonal framework. This indicates that the Ordovician succession in the Taebaek Group is an extension of that of the North China Block.
GEOSCIENCES JOURNAL
(2022)
Article
Paleontology
Paul S. Hong, Duck K. Choi
JOURNAL OF PALEONTOLOGY
(2015)
Article
Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
Duck K. Choi, Jeong Gu Lee, Seung-Bae Lee, Tae-Yoon S. Park, Paul S. Hong
ACTA GEOLOGICA SINICA-ENGLISH EDITION
(2016)
Article
Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
Duck K. Choi, Tae-Yoon S. Park
GEOSCIENCES JOURNAL
(2017)
Article
Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
Tae-Yoon Park, Jang Won Sohn, Duck K. Choi
GEOSCIENCES JOURNAL
(2012)
Article
Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
Deung-Lyong Cho, Seung Ryeol Lee, Hee Jae Koh, Jun-Beom Park, Richard Armstrong, Duck K. Choi
JOURNAL OF ASIAN EARTH SCIENCES
(2014)
Article
Paleontology
Tae-Yoon Park, George D. F. Wilson, Dong-Chan Lee, Duck K. Choi
JOURNAL OF PALEONTOLOGY
(2012)
Article
Paleontology
Ji-Hoon Kihm, Tae-Yoon Park, Duck K. Choi
JOURNAL OF PALEONTOLOGY
(2013)
Article
Paleontology
Tae-Yoon Park, Ji-Hoon Kihm, Duck K. Choi
JOURNAL OF PALEONTOLOGY
(2013)
Article
Paleontology
Tae-Yoon S. Park, Ji-Hoon Kihm, Imseong Kang, Duck K. Choi
JOURNAL OF PALEONTOLOGY
(2014)
Article
Paleontology
Yuong-Nam Lee, Hiroto Ichishima, Duck K. Choi
JOURNAL OF VERTEBRATE PALEONTOLOGY
(2012)
Article
Paleontology
Tae-Yoon Park, Ju Eon Kim, Seung-Bae Lee, Duck K. Choi
Article
Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
Duck K. Choi
Article
Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
Duck K. Choi
Article
Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
Xingliang Zhang, Per Ahlberg, Loren E. Babcock, Duck K. Choi, Gerd Geyer, Rodolfo Gozalo, J. Stewart Hollingsworth, Guoxiang Li, Elena B. Naimark, Tatyana Pegel, Michael Steiner, Thomas Wotte, Zhifei Zhang
EARTH-SCIENCE REVIEWS
(2017)