Article
Chemistry, Physical
Shih-Chieh Hsu, Jhen-Yong Hong, Cheng-Lung Chen, Sheng-Chi Chen, Jia-Han Zhen, Wen-Pin Hsieh, Yang-Yuan Chen, Tung-Han Chuang
Summary: Zn-Sb alloy films were successfully prepared by electron beam evaporation through ion beam assisted deposition, with controlled structure and chemical composition. The experiment demonstrated that the carrier concentration of the film can be effectively regulated by adjusting the ion beam current, leading to enhanced thermoelectric properties within the optimal carrier concentration range for Zn-Sb based materials. The IBAD technique shows great promise in fabricating Zn-Sb films with excellent thermoelectric performance and potential for producing other thermoelectric materials.
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Z. Li, R. Parsons, H. Kishimoto, T. Shoji, A. Kato, J. Karel, K. Suzuki
Summary: This study investigated the glass-forming range, microstructural features, and soft magnetic properties of (Fe(1-x-)yCo(x)Ni(y))(86)B-14 alloys. It was found that Fe-rich compositions have the largest glass-forming range and exhibit nano-scale grains with bcc and fcc structures after ultra-rapid annealing. The coercivity and saturation magnetic polarization of the nanocrystalline alloys are affected by Co and Ni content, with Co addition generally increasing coercivity and saturation magnetic polarization, while Ni addition has the opposite effect.
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
O. S. Odutemowo, J. B. Malherbe, R. Limbach, L. Wondraczek, E. Wendler, A. Undisz, E. G. Njoroge, D. O. Idisi, M. S. Dhlamini
Summary: The co-implantation of Sr and Ag ions induces amorphisation and subsequent recovery of the glassy carbon structure, resulting in a graphite-like structure after annealing. Instrumented indentation experiments show enhanced mechanical performance of the irradiated glassy carbon substrates, with only partial reversibility after annealing. The conductivity of glassy carbon is reduced after Sr and Ag co-implantation, but increased after annealing.
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Deying Xia, John Notte
Summary: 3D nanostructures are crucial for creating custom devices with unique functionalities. This study presents a method using ion beams to induce bending and folding in membranes, resulting in the formation of nano-kirigamis with controlled angles and directions. The approach involves milling 2D patterns into the membrane using helium or neon ion beams, followed by broad and uniform irradiation using gallium ion beams to induce out-of-plane bending. This technique allows for the fabrication of complex 3D nanostructures and branched nanowires.
ADVANCED MATERIALS INTERFACES
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Evgeny Mikheev, Tino Zimmerling, Amelia Estry, Philip J. W. Moll, David Goldhaber-Gordon
Summary: In this work, two previously incompatible techniques are combined to define electronic devices. By using focused ion beam (FIB) to shape three-dimensional crystals and two-dimensional electrostatic accumulation of charge carriers, a sacrificial protective layer is used to preserve the surface quality. The accumulation of charge carriers using ionic liquid gating demonstrates the superconductivity of the accumulated carriers, and this technique opens new possibilities for electrostatic charge tuning in materials.
Article
Optics
Yusen Huang, Bo Wang, Xiaofeng Wang, Jiahao Li, Hong Zou, Liqun Liu, Weiyi Yu, Jinhai Huang, Xu Yang, Linjian Huang
Summary: A novel splitter with zeroth order eliminated is proposed based on mixing SiO2/Ta2O5 meta -materials. It has new polarization-independent property and high efficiency.
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
X. R. Dong, H. Yu, S. M. Kang, W. Yu, B. A. Jiang, D. Chen, Z. F. Wang, F. X. Yin, K. S. Shin
Summary: The study found that central segregation in Mg98.15Y1Zn0.85 alloy will disappear and reappear during the annealing process.
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING
(2021)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
F. S. Li, L. H. Wu, H. B. Zhao, H. J. Li, M. Tong, P. T. Hua, P. Xue, D. R. Ni, B. L. Xiao, Z. Y. Ma
Summary: Three annealing treatments were designed to regulate the morphology and distribution of alpha phase in Ti-55511 alloy weld. Double annealing showed the highest enhancement in joint strength, with an increase in yield and tensile strengths. The improvement was mainly attributed to the alternate distribution of newly formed lamellar alpha and acicular secondary alpha phase achieved through the transformation and growth of punctated martensite phase and the precipitation of acicular secondary alpha phase. This study provides a novel annealing treatment to improve the strength of titanium alloy EBW joints.
MATERIALS CHARACTERIZATION
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Mofei Xu, Xiang Yu, Shijian Zhang, Sha Yan, Vladislav Tarbokov, Gennady Remnev, Xiaoyun Le
Summary: The study investigates the fabrication of titanium-chromium (Ti-Cr) alloy coatings using magnetron sputtering and successive intense pulsed ion beam (IPIB) irradiation. The IPIB irradiation induces element mixing, formation of supersaturated solid solutions, and lattice transition, resulting in enhanced hardness and improved wear resistance. The Ti-Cr alloy coating treated with 20 pulses exhibits exceptional wear resistance and demonstrates a remarkable increase in hardness. The development of this efficient and eco-friendly method for designing coatings with specific structures is of great importance for various material systems. Evaluation: 8 out of 10.
Article
Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear
Pablo Orus, Fabian Sigloch, Soraya Sangiao, Jose Maria De Teresa
Summary: Ga+ Focused Ion Beam Induced Deposition (FIBID) is a nanopatterning technique that utilizes a focused beam of Ga+ ions to locally induce the decomposition of a gaseous precursor material. By stacking individual patterns, growth along the vertical direction can be achieved, resulting in nanopillars with heights up to 10 μm and potential applications in the design of 3D superconducting devices.
JOURNAL OF SOLID STATE CHEMISTRY
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Subhashree Das, Satabdi. Paikaray, Itishree Swain, Subrata Senapati, Ramakanta Naik
Summary: In this study, a Sb/Ag2Se bilayer thin film was prepared using thermal evaporation techniques and annealed at various temperatures. The material exhibited improved crystallinity and porosity after annealing. The optical properties of the material changed, showing decreased transmission spectra and reduced optical bandgap. The study also demonstrated the potential application of the material in other optoelectronic devices.
SURFACES AND INTERFACES
(2023)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Ying Chu, Peng Wang, Yihong Ding, Jie Lin, Xinxin Zhu, Shiqiang Zhao, Huile Jin, Tianbiao Zeng
Summary: In this study, Sb/Fe2S3 nanocomposites were fabricated and used as anode materials for sodium-ion batteries. The Sb/Fe2S3-15% composite exhibited high reversible capacities at different current rates, outperforming most Sb-based anodes. The reversible behavior of Fe2S3 and Sb phases during charge/discharge cycling was demonstrated, and the presence of exfoliated graphite facilitated Na+ diffusion and e(-) conduction. The proposed synthesis method has potential for the fabrication of various antimony/transition metal sulfide heterostructures (Sb/M1-x S) for a wide range of applications.
ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Christopher S. Daniel, Alistair Garner, Peter D. Honniball, Luke Bradley, Michael Preuss, Philip B. Prangnell, Joao Quinta da Fonseca
Summary: The texture evolution in dual-phase Zr and Ti alloys plays a crucial role in determining their in-service properties and performance. Studies have shown that during hot-working, there is a coupled strengthening effect between the alpha and beta phases, influencing the alloy's characteristics. Incorporating non-plasticity effects into models of texture evolution is important for processing these alloys effectively.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Shalik Ram Joshi, Shikha Varma
Summary: This study investigates the synergetic influence of Sb ion implantation on the optical and structural properties of single crystal rutile TiO2 (110). The results show that ion-induced annealing process effectively improves photo absorption properties without any thermal treatment, and can play a pivotal role in photocatalysis applications.
CURRENT APPLIED PHYSICS
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Ahmet Teber, Mehmet F. Sarac
Summary: Co0.5Ni0.5CrxFe2 - xO4 nanoparticles with various chromium concentrations (0.0 <= x <= 1.0) were synthesized using the hydrothermal method. The structural, characteristic, dielectric, and magnetic features of the nanoparticles were analyzed using XRD, FT-IR, SEM-EDS, TEM-SAED, and VSM measurements. The results showed that the nanoparticles had a hexagonal crystal structure and their morphology changed from spherical to oval-shaped with increasing chromium content. The nanoparticles exhibited spinel structure formation and soft ferromagnetic property. The electromagnetic constitutive parameters and microwave absorption properties were determined based on S-parameters and return losses. The microwave absorption occurred in the frequency range of approximately 11 GHz to 12.4 GHz in the X-band and extended towards the Ku-band.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE-MATERIALS IN ELECTRONICS
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Deepak Kumar Sharma, Basant Singh Sikarwar, Sumant Upadhyay, Ranjit Kumar, D. K. Avasthi, Mukesh Ranjan, Sanjeev Kumar Srivastava, K. Muralidhar
Summary: The study demonstrated that coating aluminum substrates with nanostructured silica using spray pyrolysis method can create a stable and effective super-hydrophobic surface for enhanced condensation of water vapor in moist air environments. The coating exhibited good stability and significantly increased condensation compared to untreated aluminum substrates.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS ENGINEERING AND PERFORMANCE
(2022)
Review
Chemistry, Physical
Jeevan Jyoti, Bhanu Pratap Singh, Manjit Sandhu, Surya Kant Tripathi
Summary: The article highlights the recent progress of MXene-based hybrid materials as anodes in next-generation lithium-ion batteries, detailing the challenges and future developments. Combining MXene with other advanced materials can enhance battery performance, showing potential advantages in improving battery performance.
SUSTAINABLE ENERGY & FUELS
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Md Akhlak Alam, Ayushi Trivedi, M. K. Tiwari, Devarani Devi, Sanjay Rai, Mukul Gupta, D. K. Avasthi
Summary: Gold ion implantation in silicon substrates is widely used in microelectronics, with research indicating significant effects on both the crystalline structure and surface of the silicon material.
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
(2022)
Review
Pharmacology & Pharmacy
Surya Kant Tripathi, Rajeev Kumar Sahoo, Bijesh Kumar Biswal
Summary: The dysregulated expression of transcription factor SOX9 is closely associated with the initiation and progression of cancer, impacting cancer cell growth, invasion, migration, and therapy resistance. Modulating the expression of SOX9 can reverse cancer drug resistance.
DRUG DISCOVERY TODAY
(2022)
Review
Energy & Fuels
Rajnish Kaur, Varun A. Chhabra, Vikas Chaudhary, Kumar Vikrant, Surya Kant Tripathi, Yanjie Su, Parveen Kumar, Ki-Hyun Kim, Akash Deep
Summary: Lithium-ion batteries have attracted significant research interest due to their high energy density, and metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) and their derivatives have emerged as promising anode materials. The performance of MOFs as anodes can be improved through the tuning of metal sites and pore sizes, and their catalytic activities can be enhanced through coordination of organic linkers and metal centers. Future research should focus on developing various features of MOF-based composites.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENERGY RESEARCH
(2022)
Review
Cell Biology
Munmun Panda, Surya Kant Tripathi, Gokhan Zengin, Bijesh K. Biswal
Summary: Evodiamine, a major alkaloid component found in the fruit of Evodia rutaecarpa, has shown promising anticancer potential by suppressing cell growth, invasion, and metastasis and inducing apoptosis in various cancers. It modulates aberrant signaling pathways and can enhance the efficacy of chemotherapeutic drugs. Although its bioavailability is poor, efforts have been made to improve it and reduce toxicity. This review summarizes the ongoing research on the mechanisms and therapeutic implications of evodiamine in cancer biology.
CELL BIOLOGY AND TOXICOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Respiratory System
Raja Dhar, Sheetu Singh, Deepak Talwar, B. V. Murali Mohan, Surya Kant Tripathi, Rajesh Swarnakar, Sonali Trivedi, Srinivas Rajagopala, George D'Souza, Arjun Padmanabhan, B. Archana, P. A. Mahesh, Babaji Ghewade, Girija Nair, Aditya Jindal, Gayathri Devi H. Jayadevappa, Honney Sawhney, Kripesh Ranjan Sarmah, Kaushik Saha, Suresh Anantharaj, Arjun Khanna, Samir Gami, Arti Shah, Arpan Shah, Naveen Dutt, Himanshu Garg, Sunil Vyas, Kummannoor Venugopal, Rajendra Prasad, Naveed M. Aleemuddin, Saurabh Karmakar, Virendra Singh, S. K. Jindal, Shubham Sharma, Deepak Prajapat, Sagar Chandrashekar, Michael Loebinger, Aditi Mishra, Francesco Blasi, Ramanathan Palaniappan Ramanathan, Pieter C. Goeminne, Preethi Vasudev, Amelia Shoemark, B. S. Jayaraj, Rahul Kungwani, Akanksha Das, Mehneet Sawhney, Eva Polverino, Tobias Welte, Nayan Sri Gulecha, Michal Shteinberg, Anshul Mangala, Palak Shah, Nishant Kumar Chauhan, Nikita Jajodia, Ashutosh Singhal, Sakshi Batra, Ashfaq Hasan, Stefano Aliberti, Megan L. Crichton, Sneha Limaye, Sundeep Salvi, James D. Chalmers
Summary: This study investigated the risk factors for poor outcome in a large population of bronchiectasis patients enrolled in India. The study found that frequent exacerbations at baseline were associated with an increased risk of mortality, severe exacerbations, future exacerbations, and lung function decline. Coexisting COPD, dyspnoea, and current cigarette smoking were similarly associated with a worse outcome.
EUROPEAN RESPIRATORY JOURNAL
(2023)
Article
Plant Sciences
Rajeev K. Singla, Ronita De, Thomas Efferth, Bruno Mezzetti, Md Sahab Uddin, Sanusi, Fidele Ntie-Kang, Dongdong Wang, Fabien Schultz, Kiran R. Kharat, Hari Prasad Devkota, Maurizio Battino, Daniel Sur, Ronan Lordan, Sourav S. Patnaik, Christos Tsagkaris, Chandragiri Siva Sai, Surya Kant Tripathi, Mihnea-Alexandru Gaman, Mosa E. O. Ahmed, Elena Gonzalez-Burgos, Smith B. Babiaka, Shravan Kumar Paswan, Joy Ifunanya Odimegwu, Faizan Akram, Jesus Simal-Gandara, Magali S. Urquiza, Aleksei Tikhonov, Himel Mondal, Shailja Singla, Sara Di Lonardo, Eoghan J. Mulholland, Merisa Cenanovic, Abdulkadir Yusif Maigoro, Francesca Giampieri, Soojin Lee, Nikolay T. Tzvetkov, Anna Maria Louka, Pritt Verma, Hitesh Chopra, Scarlett Perez Olea, Johra Khan, Jose M. Alvarez Suarez, Xiaonan Zheng, Michal Tomczyk, Manoj Kumar Sabnani, Christhian Delfino Villanueva Medina, Garba M. Khalid, Hemanth Kumar Boyina, Milen Georgiev, Claudiu T. Supuran, Eduardo Sobarzo-Sanchez, Tai-Ping Fan, Valeria Pittala, Antoni Sureda, Nady Braidy, Gian Luigi Russo, Rosa Anna Vacca, Maciej Banach, Gerard Lizard, Amira Zarrouk, Sonia Hammami, Ilkay Erdogan Orhan, Bharat B. Aggarwal, George Perry, Mark J. S. Miller, Michael Heinrich, Anupam Bishayee, Anake Kijjoa, Nicolas Arkells, David Bredt, Michael Wink, Bernd L. Fiebich, Gangarapu Kiran, Andy Wai Kan Yeung, Girish Kumar Gupta, Antonello Santini, Massimo Lucarini, Alessandra Durazzo, Amr El-Demerdash, Albena T. Dinkova-Kostova, Alejandro Cifuentes, Eliana B. Souto, Muhammad Asim Masoom Zubair, Pravin Badhe, Javier Echeverria, Jaroslaw Olav Horbanczuk, Olaf K. Horbanczuk, Helen Sheridan, Sadeeq Muhammad Sheshe, Anna Maria Witkowska, Ibrahim M. Abu-Reidah, Muhammad Riaz, Hammad Ullah, Akolade R. Oladipupo, Victor Lopez, Neeraj Kumar Sethiya, Bhupal Govinda Shrestha, Palaniyandi Ravanan, Subash Chandra Gupta, Qushmua E. Alzahrani, Preethidan Dama Sreedhar, Jianbo Xiao, Mohammad Amin Moosavi, Parasuraman Aiya Subramani, Amit Kumar Singh, Ananda Kumar Chettupalli, Jayanta Kumar Patra, Gopal Singh, Tomasz M. Karpinski, Fuad Al-Rimawi, Rambod Abiri, Atallah F. Ahmed, Davide Barreca, Sharad Vats, Said Amrani, Carmela Fimognari, Andrei Mocan, Lucian Hritcu, Prabhakar Semwal, Md Shiblur Rahaman, Mila Emerald, Akinleye Stephen Akinrinde, Abhilasha Singh, Ashima Joshi, Tanuj Joshi, Shafaat Yar Khan, Gareeballah Osman Adam Balla, Aiping Lu, Sandeep Ramchandra Pai, Imen Ghzaiel, Niyazi Acar, Nour Eddine Es-Safi, Gokhan Zengin, Azazahemad A. Kureshi, Arvind Kumar Sharma, Bikash Baral, Neeraj Rani, Philippe Jeandet, Monica Gulati, Bhupinder Kapoor, Yugal Kishore Mohanta, Zahra Emam-Djomeh, Raphael Onuku, Jennifer R. Depew, Omar M. Atrooz, Bey Hing Goh, Jose Carlos Andrade, Bikramjit Konwar, V. J. Shine, Joao Miguel Lousa Dias Ferreira, Jamil Ahmad, Vivek K. Chaturvedi, Krystyna Skalicka-Wozniak, Rohit Sharma, Rupesh K. Gautam, Sebastian Granica, Salvatore Parisi, Rishabh Kumar, Atanas G. Atanasov, Bairong Shen
Summary: The development of digital technologies and open innovation approaches has enabled the creation of virtual organizations and enterprises. The International Natural Product Sciences Taskforce (INPST) is an open innovation platform that brings together individuals and organizations interested in natural product scientific research. This study presents an overview of INPST activities and showcases the use of Twitter as a powerful networking tool, demonstrated through the 2021 INPST Twitter Networking Event.
Review
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Atif Khurshid Wani, Nahid Akhtar, Tahir ul Gani Mir, Rattandeep Singh, Prakash Kumar Jha, Shyam Kumar Mallik, Shruti Sinha, Surya Kant Tripathi, Abha Jain, Aprajita Jha, Hari Prasad Devkota, Ajit Prakash
Summary: Apoptosis is the process of eliminating non-essential, neoplastic, and infected cells through regulated pathways. Loss of apoptosis control can lead to cancer cell survival, accumulation of mutations, and tumor progression. The apoptotic pathway has been studied as a potential drug target in cancer treatment, but concerns regarding off-target activities have emerged. Phytochemicals and plant-based nanoparticles show promise in cancer treatment by targeting programmed cell death network.
Review
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Yamini Gupta, Poonam Siwatch, Reetika Karwasra, Kriti Sharma, S. K. Tripathi
Summary: The rapid development of portable electronic gadgets has encouraged the research of energy-storage systems in the last decade. Hybrid-ion capacitors, which combine the features of capacitors and batteries, have gained significant interest due to their high power density, energy density, and long lifespan. While lithium-based energy storage technology is widely studied for electric grid storage, the unstable commercialization caused by price increments and intermittent availability of lithium reserves has led to the exploration of sodium-based technologies as potential substitutes. Sodium-ion capacitors, with lower costs and standard electrode potentials compared to lithium-ion capacitors, are regarded as innovative energy storage technologies. However, the large size of sodium ions poses challenges in terms of reaction kinetics, energy density, and lifespan. Transition metal oxide-based candidates have emerged as promising options for sodium-ion capacitors due to their large theoretical capacity, environmental friendliness, and low cost. This study provides a summary of the current advancements in research on transition metal oxides and sodium-based transition metal oxides as electrode candidates for sodium-ion capacitor applications, as well as an examination of the state of exploration and future prospects of transition metal oxides for sodium-ion capacitors.
Article
Dentistry, Oral Surgery & Medicine
Stuti Biswal, Munmun Panda, Rajeev K. Sahoo, Surya Kant Tripathi, Bijesh K. Biswal
Summary: Oral cancer ranks 16th globally and 3rd in India. The low cure rate of oral cancer is mainly due to drug resistance mechanisms. This review focuses on the molecular mechanisms behind cisplatin resistance in oral cancer, including the tumor microenvironment, extracellular vesicles, and altered signaling pathways. Alternative strategies to overcome cisplatin resistance, such as combination therapy and targeted therapy, are explored.
ARCHIVES OF ORAL BIOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Monika Mukul, Selvaraj Kaliaperumal, Mamta Rani, Surya Kant Tripathi
Summary: This study explores previously unidentified spherulitic microstructures of self-assembled polycrystalline perovskites and reveals their importance in improving the efficiency and stability of solar cells. The structural and morphological properties of an intermediate phase of a promising guanidinium (GUAI)-rich perovskite are investigated, providing new insights into the evolution of perovskite microstructure and various structural features.
MRS COMMUNICATIONS
(2023)
Article
Radiology, Nuclear Medicine & Medical Imaging
Richa Sharma, Sunil Dutt Sharma, Devesh Kumar Avasthi
Summary: The present study assessed the accuracy of radiotherapy structure volume generated by the Monaco treatment planning system for different CT slice thicknesses. It found that Monaco TPS tends to overestimate structure volumes and displays different volumes at different locations. This has practical implications for brain or head and neck patients. The supplier is recommended to address this issue.
JOURNAL OF RADIOTHERAPY IN PRACTICE
(2022)
Review
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Nahid Akhtar, Atif Khurshid Wani, Surya Kant Tripathi, Ajit Prakash, M. Amin-ul Mannan
Summary: Since December 2019, millions of people worldwide have been affected by SARS-CoV-2 infections. Along with the increasing number of COVID-19 patients, there is also a rise in opportunistic fungal infections among them. This study investigates and reports the updated information regarding various fungal infections in COVID-19 patients and analyzes the risk factors associated with these co-infections. The findings will provide valuable insights into the role of comorbidities and treatment protocols in the emergence of fungal infections among COVID-19 patients.
CURRENT RESEARCH IN BIOTECHNOLOGY
(2022)
Review
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Subhash Chander, Surya Kant Tripathi
Summary: Solar cell technology, especially perovskite solar cells (PSCs) with metal oxide materials, has shown significant progress in recent years. Metal oxide-based flexible PSCs have the potential to be a low-priced and environmentally friendly power source. Optimizing the preparative parameters for metal oxides is crucial for achieving efficient PSC devices.
MATERIALS ADVANCES
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Sergey Yu. Ketkov, Sheng-Yuan Tzeng, Elena A. Rychagova, Anton N. Lukoyanov, Wen-Bih Tzeng
Summary: Metallocenes, including methylcobaltocene, play important roles in various fields of chemistry. The ionization energy and vibrational structure of (Cp ')(Cp)Co can be influenced by introducing methyl substituents. The mass-analyzed threshold ionization spectrum and DFT calculations provide accurate information about the properties and transformations of (Cp ')(Cp)Co.
PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY CHEMICAL PHYSICS
(2024)
Review
Chemistry, Physical
Qifeng Mu, Jian Hu
Summary: Polymer mechanochemistry has experienced a renaissance due to the rapid development of mechanophores and principles governing mechanochemical transduction or material strengthening. It has not only provided fundamental guidelines for converting mechanical energy into chemical output, but also found applications in engineering and smart devices.
PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY CHEMICAL PHYSICS
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Da Hye Yang, Francesco Ricci, Fredrik L. Nordstrom, Na Li
Summary: Through systematic evaluation of the oiling-out behavior of procaine, we identified both stable and metastable liquid-liquid phase separation, and established phase diagrams to assist in rational selection of crystallization strategies.
PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY CHEMICAL PHYSICS
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Vikki Anand Varma, Simmie Jaglan, Mohd Yasir Khan, Sujin B. Babu
Summary: Designing engineering structures like nanocages, shells, and containers through self-assembly of colloids is a challenging problem. This work proposes a simple model for the subunit, which leads to the formation of monodispersed spherical cages or containers. The model with only one control parameter can be used to design cages with the desired radius.
PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY CHEMICAL PHYSICS
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Hainan Jiang, Yaolong He, Xiaolin Li, Zhiyao Jin, Huijie Yu, Dawei Li
Summary: The cycling lifespan and coulombic efficiency of lithium-ion batteries are crucial for high C-rate applications. The Li-ion concentration plays a crucial role in determining the mechanical integrity and structural stability of electrodes. This study focuses on graphite as the working electrode and establishes an experimental system to investigate the mechanical properties of composite graphite electrode at different C-rates. Considering the effect of Li-ion concentration in stress analysis is found to be significant.
PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY CHEMICAL PHYSICS
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Zhiye Wang, Yunchuan Li, Mingjun Sun
Summary: This study investigates the influence of intramolecular pi-pi interactions on the electronic transport capabilities of molecules. By designing and analyzing three pi-conjugated molecules, the researchers observe that different pi-conjugated structures have varying effects on electron transport. The findings provide a theoretical foundation for designing single-molecule electronic devices with multiple electron channels based on intramolecular pi-pi interactions.
PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY CHEMICAL PHYSICS
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Yuandong Xu, Haoyang Feng, Chaoyang Dong, Yuqing Yang, Meng Zhou, Yajun Wei, Hui Guo, Yaqing Wei, Jishan Su, Yingying Ben, Xia Zhang
Summary: Hollow MoS2 cubes and spheres were successfully synthesized using a one-step hydrothermal method with the hard template method. The hollow MoS2 cubes exhibited higher specific capacitance and energy density compared to the hollow MoS2 spheres. The symmetrical supercapacitors assembled with these hollow structures showed good performance and high capacity retention after multiple cycles. These findings suggest that controlling the pore structure and surface characteristics of MoS2 is crucial for enhancing its electrochemical properties.
PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY CHEMICAL PHYSICS
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Ainhoa Oliden-Sanchez, Rebeca Sola-Llano, Joaquin Perez-Pariente, Luis Gomez-Hortiguela, Virginia Martinez-Martinez
Summary: The combination of photoactive molecules and inorganic structures is important for the development of advanced materials in optics. In this study, bulky dyes were successfully encapsulated in a zeolitic framework, resulting in emission throughout the visible spectrum.
PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY CHEMICAL PHYSICS
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Miaomiao Zhang, Cunyuan Pei, Qiqi Xiang, Lintao Liu, Zhongxu Dai, Huijuan Ma, Shibing Ni
Summary: The design of a solid electrolyte interphase (SEI) plays a crucial role in improving the electrochemical performance of anode materials. In this study, lithium difluoro(oxalate)borate (LiDFOB) is used as an electrolyte additive to form a protective SEI film on Li3VO4 (LVO) anodes. The addition of LiDFOB results in a dense, uniform, stable, and LiF-richer SEI, which enhances the Li-ion storage kinetics. The generated SEI also prevents further decomposition of the electrolyte and maintains the morphology of LVO anodes during charge/discharge processes. This work demonstrates the effectiveness of LiDFOB as a multi-functional additive for LiPF6 electrolytes and provides insights into SEI construction for high-performance LVO anodes.
PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY CHEMICAL PHYSICS
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
B. V. Andryushechkin, T. V. Pavlova, V. M. Shevlyuga
Summary: The atomic structure of the Ag(111)-p(4 x 4)-O phase was reexamined and two phases with the same periodicity were discovered. It was demonstrated that the accepted Ag6 model is incompatible with high-resolution oxygen-sensitive STM images.
PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY CHEMICAL PHYSICS
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
S. L. Romo-Avila, D. Marquez-Ruiz, R. A. Guirado-Lopez
Summary: In this study, we used density functional theory (DFT) calculations to investigate the interaction between model graphene oxide (GO) nanostructures and chlorine monoxide ClO. We aimed to understand the role of this highly oxidizing species in breaking C-C bonds and forming significant holes on GO sheets. Our results showed that C-C bonds in a single graphene oxide sheet can be broken through a simple mechanism involving the dissociation of two chemically attached ClO molecules. The formation of carbonyl groups and holes on the GO surface was also observed. This study provides important insights into the degradation of carbon nanotubes and the stability of GO during the myeloperoxidase (MPO) catalytic cycle.
PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY CHEMICAL PHYSICS
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Alberto Garcia-Fernandez, Birgit Kammlander, Stefania Riva, Hakan Rensmo, Ute B. Cappel
Summary: In this study, the X-ray stability of five different lead halide perovskite compositions (MAPbI3, MAPbCl3, MAPbBr3, FAPbBr3, CsPbBr3) was investigated using photoelectron spectroscopy. Different degradation mechanisms and resistance to X-ray were observed depending on the crystal composition. Overall, perovskite compositions based on the MA+ cation were found to be less stable than those based on FA+ or Cs+. Metallic lead formation was most easily observed in the chloride perovskite, followed by bromide, and very little in MAPbI3. Multiple degradation processes were identified for the bromide compositions, including ion migration, formation of volatile and solid products, as well as metallic lead. CsBr was formed as a solid degradation product on the surface of CsPbBr3.
PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY CHEMICAL PHYSICS
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Timofei Rostilov, Vadim Ziborov, Alexander Dolgoborodov, Mikhail Kuskov
Summary: The shock-loading behavior of nanomaterials is investigated in this study. It is found that shock compaction waves exhibit a distinct two-step structure, with the formation of faster precursor waves that travel ahead of the main compaction waves. The complexity of the shock Hugoniot curve of the tested nanomaterial is described, and the effect of initial porosity on the compressed states is demonstrated.
PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY CHEMICAL PHYSICS
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Sergey S. Nikitin, Alexander D. Koryakov, Elizaveta A. Antipinskaya, Alexey A. Markov, Mikhail V. Patrakeev
Summary: The stability of La1/3Sr2/3Fe1-xMnxO3-delta, a perovskite-type oxide, under reducing conditions is dependent on the manganese content. Increasing the manganese content leads to a decrease in stability. The behavior of iron and manganese in the oxide shows distinct differences, which can be attributed to the difference in the enthalpy of oxidation reactions. Additionally, the change in the La/Sr ratio affects the concentration of iron and manganese ions.
PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY CHEMICAL PHYSICS
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Mosayeb Naseri, Shirin Amirian, Mehrdad Faraji, Mohammad Abdur Rashid, Maicon Pierre Lourenco, Venkataraman Thangadurai, D. R. Salahub
Summary: Inspired by the successful transfer of freestanding ultrathin films of SrTiO3 and BiFeO3, this study assessed the structural stability and investigated the electronic, optical, and thermoelectric properties of a group of two-dimensional perovskite-type materials called perovskenes. The findings revealed that these materials are wide bandgap semiconductors with potential application in UV shielding. Moreover, they exhibit better electrical and thermal conductivity at high temperatures, enabling efficient power generation in thermoelectric devices.
PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY CHEMICAL PHYSICS
(2024)