4.2 Article

Monodisperse Ag@SiO2 Core-Shell Nanoparticles as Active Inhibitors for Marine Anticorrosion Applications

Journal

JOURNAL OF NANOSCIENCE AND NANOTECHNOLOGY
Volume 11, Issue 4, Pages 3481-3487

Publisher

AMER SCIENTIFIC PUBLISHERS
DOI: 10.1166/jnn.2011.3597

Keywords

Ag Nanoparticles; Core-Shell Structure; Monodisperse; Marine Anticorrosion; Electrochemical Noise

Funding

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China [50642042, 20806004]
  2. National 863 Program of China [2009AA033301]

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Monodisperse Ag@SiO2 core shell structured nanoparticles were firstly utilized as a novel corrosion inhibitor for marine anticorrosion applications. The related marine anticorrosion properties were evaluated with an electrochemical noise (EON) analysis during 2 weeks of accelerated immersion tests in natural seawater with the addition of various inorganic salts and nutriments. The experimental results indicate that the corrosion activity is markedly reduced by nearly 1-3 orders of magnitude owing to the introduction of Ag@SiO2 core shell nanoparticles into coating. The inhibition efficiency of corrosion can reach as high as about 99%. More importantly, such a coating exhibits an excellent long-term sustained marine anticorrosion effect. So it could be reasonably inferred that silver cores as active inhibitors effectively prevent the corrosion damage from microorganisms, while silica shells act as a good protection for silver nanoparticles, delay the release of silver ions, and also function as the corrosion inhibiting action for inorganic salts. Therefore, this would make monodisperse Ag@SiO2 core shell nanoparticles a potential and promising corrosion inhibitor for developing future advanced multifunctional coatings.

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