4.5 Article

Formation of a unique glass by spark plasma sintering of a zeolite

Journal

JOURNAL OF MATERIALS RESEARCH
Volume 24, Issue 10, Pages 3241-3245

Publisher

MATERIALS RESEARCH SOC
DOI: 10.1557/JMR.2009.0385

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Funding

  1. Shanghai Rising-Star Program [09QA1406600]
  2. Program of Shanghai Subject Chief Scientist [08XD14046]
  3. Natural Science Foundation of China [50625414, 50821004]
  4. Swedish Research Council and Berzelii Center EXSELENT on porous materials

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A simple approach, order-disorder transition (ODT), has been developed to synthesize a novel glass using ZSM-5 as starting materials. In this process, the ZSM-5 powders were pressed uniaxially in a graphite die and rapidly sintered using spark plasma sintering (SPS). High-resolution transmission electron microscopic images revealed that a few crystalline zeolite fragments were still preserved locally inside the SPS consolidated sample. Vickers microhardness and fracture toughness of this as-prepared transparent glass sample at room temperature reaches 7.3 +/- 0.2 GPa and 2.0 +/- 0.3MPa center dot m(1/2) respectively. It is very interesting that these novel bulk transparent glasses exhibit ultraviolet photoluminescence (PL) properties at about similar to 360 nm.

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