Article
Engineering, Industrial
Zhaoyu Li, Kai Tang
Summary: This paper presents an algorithm for generating a five-axis tool path for machining freeform surfaces, which achieves a significant improvement in machining efficiency by using non-spherical cutters and adaptively adjusting tool posture and feed direction while satisfying various constraints.
JOURNAL OF MANUFACTURING SYSTEMS
(2021)
Article
Automation & Control Systems
Wei Liu, Lv-Yang Fan, Qi-Xin Zhu, Shu-Mei Zhu, Tian-Li Wang, Feng Tang
Summary: This paper presents a method of iso-error tool path generation for five-axis sculptured surface machining with flat-end tool. By using discrete bottom circles of the tool and two step error calculation algorithms, the generated tool path has uniform step error and fewer CC points.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ADVANCED MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Industrial
Qiang Zou
Summary: This paper introduces a new method for generating tool paths for low-quality mesh surfaces, with the main challenge lying in combating defects. The method is not only robust but also efficient, improving integration between scanning and machining.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PRODUCTION RESEARCH
(2021)
Article
Automation & Control Systems
Tian-Li Wang, Wei Liu, Lv-Yang Fan, Zi-Yu Zhang, Peng-Fei Li
Summary: This paper proposes a method for generating iso-scallop tool paths based on uniform scallop height. The method is able to minimize the total length of the tool path while maximizing the interval between cutter location points. By iteratively calculating scallop points based on a discrete feature point set, the method improves computational efficiency. Experimental results show that the generated iso-scallop tool paths have uniform scallop height and shorter total lengths compared to iso-planar tool paths.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ADVANCED MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Xuefeng Yang, Xulin Cai, Wenan Yang, Youpeng You
Summary: A contour parallel tool path generation method for pocket machining is developed based on sound field synthesis theory. The method extracts the simplified medial axis tree of the pocket and obtains the final tool path through sound field synthesis. Experimental results demonstrate that the tool path obtained by the novel method has advantages in improving machining quality and efficiency.
Article
Engineering, Industrial
Shengjun Ao, Hu Gong, Kuntao Huang
Summary: This study presents a smooth tool path interpolation algorithm for ultraprecision turning discontinuous multi-freeform surfaces, reducing following errors and improving machining efficiency.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS PROCESSING TECHNOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Automation & Control Systems
Marco Buhmann, Erich Carelli, Christian Egger, Klaus Frick
Summary: This study proposes a new computation method for tool path generation in three-axis corrective machining, using numerical approximation techniques to calculate surface normal vectors and maintain consistent radial axis motion, achieving error values below 1 nm.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ADVANCED MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
(2022)
Review
Engineering, Industrial
Fusheng Liang, Chengwei Kang, Fengzhou Fang
Summary: Tool path planning is crucial for multi-axis machining to fully utilize machine tools' producing capabilities. While most studies focus on tool path topology, research on tool orientation planning is limited. Various factors like interference and collision pose challenges on tool orientation planning, highlighting the importance of high precision in generating time-optimal tool paths.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PRODUCTION RESEARCH
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Mechanical
Mandeep Dhanda, Aman Kukreja, S. S. Pande
Summary: This paper introduces a novel method for generating adaptive spiral tool paths for CNC machining of complex sculptured surfaces without the need for surface fitting. The algorithm utilizes a uniform 2D circular mesh to compute cutter location points, which are then refined adaptively to eliminate redundancy in machining and minimize tool lifts. The developed system was found to be more efficient and robust than commercial CAM software in terms of surface quality, productivity, and memory requirements.
PROCEEDINGS OF THE INSTITUTION OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERS PART C-JOURNAL OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERING SCIENCE
(2021)
Article
Computer Science, Software Engineering
Michael Barton, Michal Bizzarri, Florian Rist, Oleksii Sliusarenko, Helmut Pottmann
Summary: CNC machining is a leading subtractive manufacturing technology that still presents challenging problems. Researchers have demonstrated high-quality surface finishes through careful geometric analysis of five-axis machining on freeform surfaces, reducing the need for hard-to-control post-machining processes.
ACM TRANSACTIONS ON GRAPHICS
(2021)
Article
Automation & Control Systems
Zirui Cao, Yongsheng Zhao, Ruiyao Wang, Congbin Yang, Yida Wang, Zhifeng Liu
Summary: This paper demonstrates the superior performance of machining large parts with free-form surfaces using a five-axis gantry machine tool. The authors propose a novel NC code generation method to handle narrow space surfaces, effectively avoiding collisions.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ADVANCED MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Automation & Control Systems
Zhongyang Lu, Xu Yang, Ji Zhao
Summary: A novel iso-parametric path-planning strategy is proposed in this paper, which adapts to the curvature of blade surfaces, improves the kinematic performance of the machining process, reduces the complexity of motion control, and enhances the machining quality. The results of a deep-cutting milling experiment demonstrate the improvement of machining quality due to kinematic optimization.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ADVANCED MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Automation & Control Systems
Gang Zhao, Kang Cheng, Wei Wang, Yazui Liu, Zhihua Dan
Summary: The application of the STEP-NC standard advances the CNC machining industry towards integration and automation. A model-based cutting tool selection method is proposed, which considers energy consumption as an evaluation factor and uses genetic algorithms for optimization. Experimental tests on typical parts validate the effectiveness and feasibility of this method.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ADVANCED MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Mechanical
Jie Yang, Liqiang Zhang, Gang Liu
Summary: This paper presents a novel corner smoothing local method for computer numerical control machine, which effectively reduces cycle time and interpolates micro-line trajectory accurately.
PROCEEDINGS OF THE INSTITUTION OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERS PART C-JOURNAL OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERING SCIENCE
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Manufacturing
Shujie Sun, Yusuf Altintas
Summary: This paper presents a geometric smoothing algorithm for five-axis machining of curved surfaces, which smooths linear tool path segments to avoid undesired marks on finished surfaces. The proposed algorithm ensures continuity of first, second, and third geometric derivatives at meeting points of splined path segments to achieve smoother tool-tip and tool axis orientation, reducing tracking errors and contour errors.
CIRP JOURNAL OF MANUFACTURING SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
(2021)