Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Suhyun Lee
Summary: This study developed a superhydrophobic conductive fabric by introducing nano-roughness through alkaline hydrolysis and lowering surface energy through hydrophobic coating. The superhydrophobic surface prevented oxidation and maintained conductivity, improving the durability of the fabric. This research is significant as it achieved dual roughness for superhydrophobicity using a relatively easy and widely-used method, potentially solving the issue of conductivity loss in various environments.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Nurul Hidayah Abu Bakar, Wan Norfazilah Wan Ismail, Hartina Mohd Yusop, Noreen Farzuhana Mohd Zulkifli
Summary: Hydrophobic coatings inspired by the lotus effect have gained popularity for their ability to solve various problems. The sol-gel method, utilizing silica, alumina, and titania, is explored as an environmentally friendly approach to produce water-based hydrophobic coatings. This study focuses on producing water-based hydrophobic coatings for cotton and polyester fabrics using a one-step sol-gel method. The coated fabrics exhibited improved hydrophobic properties, altered surface morphologies, and lower air permeability compared to uncoated fabrics. TEOS-PDMS coating provides a promising approach for enhancing the hydrophobic and surface properties of cotton and polyester fabrics.
NEW JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Ivana Corak, Anita Tarbuk, Dragan Dordevic, Ksenija Visic, Lea Botteri
Summary: The possibility of hydrolysis of PET fibers in a sustainable and energy-efficient process was researched in this paper. The effects of low temperature and an accelerator on alkaline hydrolysis of PET were studied, and it was confirmed that PET hydrolysis can be carried out more sustainably under specific conditions.
Article
Materials Science, Paper & Wood
Xianwen Yang, Xiaohui Liu, Xuan Yang, Qiuyan Zhang, Yunbo Zheng, Yuanlin Ren, Bowen Cheng
Summary: In this study, a new flame retardant monomer EPPEM was synthesized and applied to PET/CO fabrics using UV curing. The treated fabrics showed excellent flame retardancy and water-laundering resistance. The results also revealed that EPPEM promoted the production of non-combustible compounds and prevented the exchange of heat and combustible gas.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Li Ai, Shanshan Li, Hongmei Cao, Yawei Zhu
Summary: In this paper, liquid DB@CB was prepared by mixing carbon black (CB) and disperse black dye (DB), and was used to dye polyester/spandex fabrics. The rheological properties and interactions of CB and DB were studied, and the effects of DB@CB concentration on fabric resistance and electrical conductivity were investigated. The properties of DB@CB dyed fabrics were characterized, and the stability and conductivity mechanism of liquid DB@CB were analyzed. The results showed that the DB@CB dyed fabrics had excellent color fastness and conductivity, which met the application requirements of textiles and apparel.
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Jenny Bengtsson, Anna Peterson, Alexander Idstrom, Hanna de la Motte, Kerstin Jedvert
Summary: Chemical recycling of textiles holds the potential to produce materials of equal quality and value as products from virgin feedstock. This article presents the mechanism and reactivity of textile PET during alkaline hydrolysis and discusses the possibility of industrializing this process.
Article
Materials Science, Textiles
Uyanik Seval
Summary: The importance of recycled materials in the textile and apparel industry is increasing, with rPET fibers showing similar bursting strength performance to virgin PET fibers in knitted fabrics, making them more suitable for fabrics with coarse yarns and less suitable for those with Ne 40 fine yarns.
JOURNAL OF THE TEXTILE INSTITUTE
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Applied
Yingping Dong, Lun Nie, Yufeng Chen, Guangtao Chang, Ruoxin Li
Summary: In this study, a green and straightforward approach was developed to enhance the accuracy of direct inkjet printing in the textile industry without pretreatment. A novel waterborne disperse dye-based inkjet ink containing PEGDA was developed, improving the rheology of ink drops and achieving superior printing quality on polyester fabric. The printing mechanism of the inks was thoroughly investigated, and the impact of direct digital printing on fabric performance was evaluated.
PROGRESS IN ORGANIC COATINGS
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Textiles
Hyewon Kim, Ji-Hyun Oh, Chung Hee Park
Summary: A superhydrophobic fabric composed of polyester and cotton single yarns was developed through alkali treatment and thermal aging, achieving a static contact angle of 155.8 +/- 3.2 degrees and shedding angle of 11.1 +/- 0.8 degrees. The fabric showed higher tensile strength and improved breathability compared to 100% polyester fabric. Despite decreased contact angles after washing, additional thermal aging restored a static contact angle of 150 degrees.
TEXTILE RESEARCH JOURNAL
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Xinhua Liu, Peng Yan, Yinchun Fang
Summary: In this study, copolymers containing reactive epoxy groups with different mass ratios of tert-butyl acrylate (t-BA) and glycidyl methacrylate (GMA) were successfully synthesized and used to create crack-free structural colors on black polyester fabrics. The different colors were obtained by varying the mass ratio of t-BA and GMA. The reasons for the angle-independent structural colors on polyester fabrics may lie in the different particle sizes and refractive indexes of the P(t-BA-co-GMA) nanospheres, as well as the arrangement of short-range ordered and long-range disordered in microstructures.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Eriko Shohbuke, Yasuyuki Kobayashi, Satoko Okubayashi
Summary: The study achieved the finishing treatment of polyester fabric using the electron beam pre-irradiation method with the commercially available fluorine-based water and oil repellent, leading to a more hydrophobic and oleophobic surface. By adding a long-chain alkyl group acrylate monomer, the contact angle between fabric and water/dodecane increased, improving durability.
COLLOIDS AND SURFACES A-PHYSICOCHEMICAL AND ENGINEERING ASPECTS
(2021)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Monika Wawrzkiewicz, Slawomir Frynas, Beata Podkoscielna
Summary: A new phosphorus-containing sorbent was synthesized and characterized for the removal of cationic dyes. The adsorption process followed Freundlich and pseudo-second-order models. The presence of Na2SO4 and cationic surfactant in the solution hindered dye adsorption, and regeneration of the adsorbent with acidic solutions and methanol showed limited efficiency.
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Liuqing Yang, Ximeng Zhang, Jalal Rahmatinejad, Bahareh Raisi, Zhibin Ye
Summary: Water pollution and scarcity caused by organic compounds have become significant concerns. In this study, a zwitterionic triethanolamine-based (Z-TEOA) monomer was successfully synthesized and used to fabricate zwitterionic polyester thin-film composite nanofiltration (ZNF) membranes. These membranes exhibited enhanced hydrophilicity and permeability, with high rejection rates for various pollutants. The results suggest the potential application of these membranes in wastewater treatment from textile and pharmaceutical industries.
JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE
(2023)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Chen Cai, Chongliang Hu, Wan Yang, Yu Hua, Lei Li, Donghai Yang, Xiaohu Dai
Summary: The study investigated the effects of post-thermal hydrolysis process (THP) temperature on methane yields, dewatering performance, and antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs) in sludge digestate. Results showed that temperatures above 160 degrees C were optimal, leading to increased methane yield, improved dewatering performance, and reduced abundance of ARGs. The energy balance analysis indicated that the AD-THP configuration could be a promising alternative for sustainable disposal of excess sludge, with a net energy output up to 372 kW.h/t DS.
JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION
(2021)
Article
Materials Science, Textiles
Yoonkyung Cho, Sungmin Kim
Summary: This study proposes a fabric-specific alkaline hydrolysis method to achieve stable water repellency for large-area polyester fabrics, regardless of yarn type or weave pattern. Through modeling the geometries of 120 virtual fabrics with different characteristics, the efficiency of surface-etching and superhydrophobicity can be predicted. By adjusting the alkaline treatment conditions, the contact angle of any fabric can be predicted using structural simulation, and an ISO 5 water repellency is achieved for all large-area polyester fabrics.
TEXTILE RESEARCH JOURNAL
(2023)
Review
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Basma M. Eid, Nabil A. Ibrahim
Summary: The utilization of biotechnology in textile wet processing, including enzymes, biomaterials, and nanobiotechnology, aims to achieve more sustainable textile products with minimal adverse impacts on the environment and human health. These ecofriendly approaches adhere to the principles of green chemistry and offer potential benefits in terms of reducing chemical consumption, conserving energy and water, and producing less waste. Researchers are actively exploring new enzymes and processes to optimize the benefits of enzymatic treatments, while also investigating the applications of biomaterials and nanobiotechnology in textile functional finishing.
JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION
(2021)
Article
Materials Science, Textiles
Kh M. Mostafa, H. A. Ameen
Summary: In this study, a novel approach for simultaneous dyeing and finishing of cotton fabrics was applied to achieve high performance. The fabric treated with starch nanoparticles showed improved color strength, wrinkle recovery angle, tensile strength, fabric stiffness, antibacterial effect, and UPF functionalities compared to the untreated fabric. The functional properties of the treated fabric were confirmed to be durable through washing test.
JOURNAL OF NATURAL FIBERS
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Paper & Wood
Ghada Makhlouf, Aksam Abdelkhalik, Heba Ameen
Summary: The novel flame retardant MTP, when mixed with PVA and coated onto cotton fabrics, prevented flame propagation during flammability tests. Samples treated with PVA/MTP exhibited higher LOI values and lower smoke density, and reduced emissions of gases in the gas phase; showing significant antibacterial properties against gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria.
Article
Infectious Diseases
Marwa Reda Bakkar, Ahmed Hassan Ibrahim Faraag, Elham R. S. Soliman, Manar S. Fouda, Amir Mahfouz Mokhtar Sarguos, Gary R. McLean, Ali M. S. Hebishy, Gehad E. Elkhouly, Nermeen R. Raya, Yasmin Abo-zeid
Summary: COVID-19, caused by SARS-CoV-2, has led to global health and economic issues with no standard antiviral treatment available. Rhamnolipids, produced by Pseudomonas aeruginosa, have shown antimicrobial activity against drug resistant bacteria and SARS-CoV-2, suggesting a potential role in combating COVID-19 in the future.
Article
Plant Sciences
Min Cheol Kim, Zhifei Li, Reiko Cullum, Tadeusz F. Molinski, Mennat Allah G. Eid, Ali M. S. Hebishy, Ahmed H. I. Faraag, Ahmed E. Abdel Moneim, Mohamed S. Abdelfattah, William Fenical
Summary: The antibacterial metabolites from the Streptomyces sp. EG32 isolated in this study showed activity against MRSA, with chlororesistoflavins A and B exhibiting minimum inhibitory concentrations of 0.25 and 2.0 μg/mL, respectively. Chiroptical analysis revealed the configurations of these metabolites to be identical to that of natural resistoflavin.
JOURNAL OF NATURAL PRODUCTS
(2022)
Article
Polymer Science
Nabil A. Ibrahim, Basma M. Eid, El-Amir M. Emam
Summary: A green and easy nano-finishing method was developed to enhance the functional properties of cotton/wool and viscose/wool blends. The method utilized TiO2 and/or Ag-NPs as active ingredients, along with citric acid and/or succinic acid/SHP as ester-crosslinking/fixing systems. The results showed that excellent durable functional properties were achieved using the specified formulation and fixation conditions. SEM and EDX analysis were conducted to examine the interaction between the finishing ingredients and the treated substrates.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Laila A. Al-Mutabagani, Fathy M. Abdelrazek, Sobhi M. Gomha, Ali S. Hebishy, Mohamed S. Abdelfattah, Safaa M. Hassan, Abdelwahed R. Sayed, Mahmoud M. Elaasser
Summary: A study synthesized new thiazole derivatives and analyzed them using various techniques. Most thiazole compounds showed good antimicrobial properties, with compound 10c exhibiting the strongest cytotoxic activity against three cancer cell lines and low toxicity against normal cells. Further in vivo and pharmacological studies may be needed for these compounds.
APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL
(2021)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Rami B. Kassab, Mohamad Elbaz, Atif A. A. Oyouni, Ahmad H. Mufti, Abdulrahman Theyab, Ashraf Al-Brakati, Hala A. Mohamed, Ali M. S. Hebishy, Mohammed I. Y. Elmallah, Mohamed S. Abdelfattah, Ahmed E. Abdel Moneim
Summary: The study found that loading selenium nanoparticles onto prodigiosins could protect against acetic acid-induced UC in rats by reducing colon inflammation and mucosal damage, improving colon's antioxidant capacity, and preventing oxidative stress, as well as protecting intestinal cells from apoptosis.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Textiles
Kh M. Mostafa, H. A. Ameen
Summary: This study demonstrates the use of chitosan nanoparticles in combination with citric acid and sodium hypophosphite for simultaneous dyeing and finishing of viscose fabrics with basic and acid dyes. Citric acid reacts with the hydroxyl groups in viscose and chitosan nanoparticles, forming ester crosslinks and inter-ionic attractions, resulting in improved dyeing ability of the fabrics with basic and acid dyes.
JOURNAL OF NATURAL FIBERS
(2022)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Nabil A. Ibrahim, Hala A. Amin, Mohamed S. Abdel-Aziz, Basma M. Eid
Summary: In this study, a green and sustainable strategy for eco-friendly surface modification of wool structure was proposed. Biosynthesized kerationlytic proteases were used for surface modification, followed by functionalization with environmentally friendly substances to provide durable antibacterial and UV-protection properties. Experimental results revealed that the developed green wool fabrics exhibited outstanding durable antibacterial activity and UV-blocking ability, making them suitable for a wide range of sustainable protective textiles.
CLEAN TECHNOLOGIES AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY
(2022)
Article
Polymer Science
Nabil A. Ibrahim, Basma M. Eid, Enas M. El-Zairy, Sara E. Abd Almaksoud, Heba M. Khalil
Summary: A new green approach using atmospheric plasma was developed in this study to pre-activate and modify the surfaces of cellulose/polyester blended fabrics, serving as a green alternative to conventional chemical modification processes. The results showed that the plasma pre-modification greatly improved the antibacterial and anti-UV properties and color strength of the fabrics. Factors such as plasma gas type, blended substrate, coloring agent type, and chemical nature of functional additives had a significant impact on the coloration and functionalization of the final products. The extent of surface modification and durability to wash were confirmed through SEM & EDX analysis and washing test.
Article
Polymer Science
Nabil A. Ibrahim, Heba A. Ameen, Basma M. Eid
Summary: A green sustainable method for the synthesis of zinc oxide nanoparticles and chitosan nanoparticles has been developed, and these nanoparticles have been used for the multifunctional finishing of cotton and viscose fabrics to provide anti-wrinkle, anti-UV, and antibacterial functions. The results show that the improvement in functional properties depends on the type of cellulose substrate, the type and concentration of nano-additive, and the type of bio-functional additive. The best results are achieved using a mixture of chitosan nanoparticles and zinc oxide nanoparticles.
Article
Crystallography
Ali M. S. Hebishy, Galal H. Elgemeie, Rasha A. E. Ali, Peter G. Jones
Summary: In the title compound, both six-membered rings in the fused heterocyclic system exhibit envelope conformations, with the carbon atoms bearing the methyl groups and naphthyl substituent extending outside the plane of the other atoms in each ring. The crystal structure features hydrogen bonding between the amino group and both O=C and N=C, resulting in a double layer structure parallel to the bc plane. Weak C-H center dot center dot center dot O and C-H center dot center dot center dot pi interactions contribute to the stabilization of the layers.
ACTA CRYSTALLOGRAPHICA SECTION E-CRYSTALLOGRAPHIC COMMUNICATIONS
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Nabil A. Ibrahim, Basma M. Eid, Enas M. El-Zairy, S. Barakat
Summary: A green approach was used to impart multifunctional properties to indigo dyed cotton denim fabrics, including antibacterial, anti-UV, anti-crease, and fragrance properties. The study showed that the efficacy and durability of the imparted functional properties were affected by factors such as loading of modified beta CD, availability of hydrophobic hosting-cavities, and type of guest molecule. The treated fabrics exhibited improved antibacterial activity and anti-UV capability, and maintained these properties even after multiple washes.
EGYPTIAN JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Walid E. Abdallah, Shrouk Abdelmaksoud, Naglaa M. Nazif, Khaled A. Abdelshafeek, Ali M. S. Hebishy, Mohamed S. Abdelfattah
Summary: This study compares different extraction methods for essential oils from citrus peels and finds that hydrodistillation and solvent extraction are suitable for extracting terpenes and sesquiterpene hydrocarbons, while microwave-assisted extraction and ultrasound-assisted extraction are more efficient for extracting hydrocarbons, oxygenated monoterpenes, sesquiterpenes, oxygenated sesquiterpenes, and fatty acids.
EGYPTIAN JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY
(2022)