Article
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Hasnah Haron, NurAisyah Farhana Kamal, Hanis Mastura Yahya, Suzana Shahar
Summary: This study found that the knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAP) of the elderly, along with personal factors such as BMI, education level, and living situation, were significantly associated with blood pressure. Further education and intervention are needed to improve awareness of healthy salt intake among the elderly as part of hypertension prevention.
FRONTIERS IN PUBLIC HEALTH
(2021)
Article
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Mahin Amini, Mahdi Moradinazar, Fatemeh Rajati, Moslem Soofi, Sadaf G. Sepanlou, Hossein Poustchi, Sareh Eghtesad, Mahmood Moosazadeh, Javad Harooni, Javad Aghazadeh-Attari, Majid Fallahi, Mohammad Reza Fattahi, Alireza Ansari-Moghaddam, Farhad Moradpour, Azim Nejatizadeh, Mehdi Shahmoradi, Fariborz Mansour-Ghanaei, Alireza Ostadrahimi, Ali Ahmadi, Arsalan Khaledifar, Mohammad Hossien Saghi, Nader Saki, Iraj Mohebbi, Reza Homayounfar, Mojtaba Farjam, Ali Esmaeili Nadimi, Mahmood Kahnooji, Farhad Pourfarzi, Bijan Zamani, Abbas Rezaianzadeh, Masoumeh Ghoddusi Johari, Masoud Mirzaei, Ali Dehghani, Seyed Fazel Zinat Motlagh, Zahra Rahimi, Reza Malekzadeh, Farid Najafi
Summary: This study examined the socioeconomic inequality in prevalence, awareness, treatment, and control of hypertension in Iran. It found that individuals with low socioeconomic status had higher prevalence of hypertension, but treatment and control were more concentrated among those with higher socioeconomic status.
Article
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
J. S. Thakur, Ria Nangia
Summary: Hypertension and diabetes are major public health problems in certain states of India, particularly in Punjab and Haryana, with low rates of awareness, treatment, and control. The study found that family history is associated with the awareness, treatment, and control of blood glucose and blood pressure levels.
FRONTIERS IN PUBLIC HEALTH
(2022)
Article
Cardiac & Cardiovascular Systems
Zhaoqing Sun, Yongchen Hao, Jun Liu, Na Yang, Yue Qi, Danqing Hu, Yiqian Yang, Haimei Wang, Dong Zhao, Caihua Sang, Jing Liu, CCC-AF Investigators
Summary: The prevalence of hypertension is high in Chinese patients hospitalized with atrial fibrillation (AF), but the treatment and control rates are low. Factors associated with uncontrolled hypertension include being young, having rural insurance, alcohol drinking, history of heart failure, valvular AF, first diagnosed AF, and permanent AF.
FRONTIERS IN CARDIOVASCULAR MEDICINE
(2022)
Review
Pharmacology & Pharmacy
Maria Dorobantu, Oana-Florentina Gheorghe-Fronea, Alexandru Scafa-Udriste, Sebastian Onciul, Calin Pop, Lucian Dorobantu, Roxana Darabont
Summary: Gender differences play a significant role in hypertension epidemiology, with clear disparities in prevalence, awareness, treatment, and control between different age groups of men and women, mainly influenced by hormonal status. In high cardiovascular risk European countries like Romania, gender gaps in hypertension prevalence may decrease over time, with females expected to maintain higher awareness and treatment rates than males, while an upward trend in blood pressure control is predicted only for women.
CURRENT PHARMACEUTICAL DESIGN
(2021)
Article
Cardiac & Cardiovascular Systems
Alireza Oraii, Akbar Shafiee, Arash Jalali, Farshid Alaeddini, Soheil Saadat, Saeed Sadeghian, Hamidreza Poorhosseini, Mohamamdali Boroumand, Abbasali Karimi, Oscar H. Franco
Summary: This study assessed the prevalence, awareness, treatment, and control of hypertension in Tehran. The results showed that despite the high prevalence of hypertension, the rates of awareness, treatment, and control were unsatisfactory, especially among younger men.
Article
Nutrition & Dietetics
Tania Silva-Santos, Pedro Moreira, Olivia Pinho, Patricia Padrao, Sandra Abreu, Silvia Esteves, Luis Oliveira, Pedro Norton, Micaela Rodrigues, Altin Ndrio, Carla Goncalves
Summary: The study aimed to verify the impact of using the Salt Control H equipment to reduce salt consumption. The results showed that in hypertensive men, the intervention led to a decrease in sodium intake and Na:K ratio.
Article
Medicine, General & Internal
Xuexue Zhang, Xujie Wang, Miaoran Wang, Hua Qu, Biaoyan Hu, Qiuyan Li
Summary: This study aimed to describe the trend in the prevalence, awareness, and treatment of isolated diastolic hypertension (IDH) in the United States from 2001 to 2018. The results showed that the prevalence of IDH decreased from 2001-2002 to 2017-2018, and although there were increases in awareness and treatment, they remained below 50%.
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF INTERNAL MEDICINE
(2023)
Article
Peripheral Vascular Disease
Md Nuruzzaman Khan, John C. Oldroyd, Enayet K. Chowdhury, Mohammad Bellal Hossain, Juwel Rana, Stefano Renzetti, Rakibul M. Islam
Summary: The study aimed to estimate the prevalence, awareness, treatment, and control of hypertension in Bangladeshi adults, finding that hypertension is highly prevalent with low awareness, treatment, and control levels. Risk factors for hypertension included increasing age, higher BMI, female gender, diabetes, and specific administrative divisions of residence.
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL HYPERTENSION
(2021)
Article
Peripheral Vascular Disease
Ruben Ture, Albertino Damasceno, Mouhammed Djico, Nuno Lunet
Summary: Hypertension has become a major public health problem in Guinea-Bissau, with low rates of prevalence, awareness, treatment, and control among adults.
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL HYPERTENSION
(2022)
Article
Cardiac & Cardiovascular Systems
Lu He, Yan Yan, Yuxiao Wang, Yudan Sun, Yuanyuan La, Jie Liu, Yutong Cai, Xi Cao, Qilong Feng
Summary: This study classified lifestyle behaviors of patients with hypertension and assessed their awareness of hypertension. The results showed that approximately two-thirds of the patients with hypertension have excessive intake of oil and salt. Therefore, targeted intervention measures should be taken to control their intake of oil and salt.
FRONTIERS IN CARDIOVASCULAR MEDICINE
(2022)
Article
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Yingting Cao, Thirunavukkarasu Sathish, Tilahun Haregu, Yu Wen, Gabrielli Thais de Mello, Nitin Kapoor, Brian Oldenburg
Summary: A study conducted on 1,710 participants from Kerala found that awareness, treatment, and control of hypertension were associated with various factors including demographics, behaviors, health status, and psychosocial factors. The study highlights the importance of considering psychosocial factors, engaging with health services, and paying attention to male-related behaviors such as alcohol consumption for hypertension management in India.
FRONTIERS IN PUBLIC HEALTH
(2021)
Article
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Mahdi Mahdavi, Mahboubeh Parsaeian, Farshad Farzadfar, Efat Mohamadi, Alireza Olyaeemanesh, Amirhossein Takian
Summary: This study reveals a pro-rich inequality in the prevalence and control of hypertension in Iran. Education, wealth index, and complementary insurance were found to explain the majority of the inequality in prevalence, while area of residence, education, wealth status, and complementary insurance were significant factors contributing to the inequality in control. The study suggests expanding the coverage of complementary insurance and implementing interventions to reduce the inequality between rural and urban areas.
Article
Nutrition & Dietetics
Tania Silva-Santos, Pedro Moreira, Micaela Rodrigues, Patricia Padrao, Olivia Pinho, Pedro Norton, Altin Ndrio, Carla Goncalves
Summary: This review examined recent interventions worldwide that have successfully reduced salt intake. The results showed that health and nutritional education, nutritional education plus other interventions, and estimates of salt intake were all effective in reducing salt consumption. There was no evidence to suggest that one type of intervention was more effective than others in reducing salt intake. It is important to analyze each intervention for individuals or subpopulations and use the most suitable approaches to achieve better results.
Article
Endocrinology & Metabolism
Li Li, Yuwei Mi, Miao Xu, Liemin Ruan, Jie Sun, Qifa Song
Summary: Lowering dietary salt intake has multiple benefits for T2D treatment, including improving fasting blood glucose and glycated hemoglobin, reducing obesity, blood pressure, and visceral fat, as well as decreasing the prevalence of retinopathy and neuropathy.
FRONTIERS IN ENDOCRINOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Peripheral Vascular Disease
Claudio Borghi, Konstantinos Tsioufis, Enrico Agabiti-Rosei, Michel Burnier, Arrigo F. G. Cicero, Denis Clement, Antonio Coca, Giovambattista Desideri, Guido Grassi, Dragan Lovic, Empar Lurbe, Thomas Kahan, Reinhold Kreutz, Bojan Jelakovic, Jorge Polonia, Josep Redon, Philippe Van de Borne, Giuseppe Mancia
JOURNAL OF HYPERTENSION
(2020)
Article
Cell Biology
Alda Pereira da Silva, Maria do Ceu Costa, Laura Aguiar, Andreia Matos, Angela Gil, J. Gorjao-Clara, Jorge Polonia, Manuel Bicho
OXIDATIVE MEDICINE AND CELLULAR LONGEVITY
(2020)
Review
Peripheral Vascular Disease
Susana Lopes, Vera Afreixo, Manuel Teixeira, Catarina Garcia, Catia Leitao, Marisol Gouveia, Daniela Figueiredo, Alberto J. Alves, Jorge Polonia, Jose Oliveira, Jose Mesquita-Bastos, Fernando Ribeiro
Summary: This meta-analysis found that aerobic, combined, or isometric exercise interventions are effective in improving pulse wave velocity (PWV) in patients with hypertension.
JOURNAL OF HYPERTENSION
(2021)
Review
Peripheral Vascular Disease
Reinhold Kreutz, Piotr Dobrowolski, Aleksander Prejbisz, Engi A. E-H Algharably, Grzegorz Bilo, Felix Creutzig, Guido Grassi, Vasilios Kotsis, Dragan Lovic, Empar Lurbe, Pietro A. Modesti, Marco Pappaccogli, Gianfranco Parati, Alexandre Persu, Jorge Polonia, Marek Rajzer, Philippe de Timary, Thomas Weber, Burkhard Weisser, Konstantinos Tsioufis, Giuseppe Mancia, Andrzej Januszewicz
Summary: The COVID-19 pandemic has had a significant impact on various aspects of daily life, including blood pressure control and cardiovascular risk. Lifestyle factors, dietary patterns, alcohol consumption, and other behaviors may influence blood pressure during the pandemic, necessitating preventive measures to improve blood pressure control.
JOURNAL OF HYPERTENSION
(2021)
Article
Cardiac & Cardiovascular Systems
Susana Lopes, Jose Mesquita-Bastos, Catarina Garcia, Catia Leitao, Susana Bertoquini, Veronica Ribau, Pedro Carvalho, Jose Oliveira, Joao Viana, Daniela Figueiredo, Guilherme Guimaraes, Jorge Polonia, Alberto J. Alves, Fernando Ribeiro
Summary: This study found that higher levels of light-intensity and total physical activity were associated with lower arterial stiffness in patients with resistant hypertension.
HEART LUNG AND CIRCULATION
(2021)
Letter
Peripheral Vascular Disease
Susana Lopes, Jose Mesquita-Bastos, Catarina Garcia, Daniela Figueiredo, Pedro Carvalho, Jose Oliveira, Jorge Polonia, Alberto Jorge Alves, Fernando Ribeiro
JOURNAL OF HUMAN HYPERTENSION
(2021)
Editorial Material
Pharmacology & Pharmacy
Renato Ferreira-da-Silva, Ines Ribeiro-Vaz, Manuela Morato, Jorge Junqueira Polonia
Summary: During the COVID-19 pandemic, pharmacovigilance centres face challenges due to increased reports, the need for quick safety issue detection and the lack of complete disease information. This commentary suggests six interrelated guiding axes to improve drug safety management, increase knowledge on COVID-19, support regulatory decisions, combat fake news, and enhance public health protection.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CLINICAL PHARMACY
(2021)
Article
Cardiac & Cardiovascular Systems
Susana Lopes, Jose Mesquita-Bastos, Catarina Garcia, Susana Bertoquini, Veronica Ribau, Manuel Teixeira, Ilda P. Ribeiro, Joana B. Melo, Jose Oliveira, Daniela Figueiredo, Guilherme V. Guimaraes, Linda S. Pescatello, Jorge Polonia, Alberto J. Alves, Fernando Ribeiro
Summary: A 12-week aerobic exercise program was found to reduce ambulatory and office blood pressure in patients with resistant hypertension. This suggests that moderate-intensity aerobic exercise can be considered as an additional therapy for this patient population.
Article
Geriatrics & Gerontology
Ana Monteiro, Pedro Castro, Gilberto Pereira, Carmen Ferreira, Farzaneh Sorond, Andrew Milstead, James P. Higgins, Jorge Polonia, Elsa Azevedo
Summary: The study found signs of impaired NVC in hypertensive patients, especially with lower cerebral blood flow velocity increment during visual stimulation, suggesting that hypertensive diabetic patients may have more severe cerebrovascular abnormalities. White matter disease burden did not predict worse NVC, and future research should continue to evaluate the potential of NVC assessment as an early marker for CSVD.
FRONTIERS IN AGING NEUROSCIENCE
(2021)
Review
Medicine, General & Internal
Renato Ferreira-da-Silva, Ines Ribeiro-Vaz, Manuela Morato, Jorge Junqueira Polonia
Summary: This review gathered information on adverse events related to drugs used in treating COVID-19 patients. The most frequent System Organ Class (SOC) identified were investigations, skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders, nervous system disorders, infections and infestations, gastrointestinal disorders, hepatobiliary disorders, and metabolism and nutrition disorders. Further clinical studies are needed to determine the causality between these adverse events and the drugs used.
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF CLINICAL INVESTIGATION
(2022)
Article
Peripheral Vascular Disease
Susana Lopes, Jose Mesquita-Bastos, Catarina Garcia, Daniela Figueiredo, Jose Oliveira, Guilherme Guimaraes, Linda S. Pescatello, Jorge Polonia, Alberto J. Alves, Fernando Ribeiro
Summary: The response of blood pressure to acute exercise appears to predict the ambulatory blood pressure response to exercise training in patients with resistant hypertension.
HYPERTENSION RESEARCH
(2022)
Article
Cardiac & Cardiovascular Systems
Ana Lidia Rouxinol-Dias, Marta Lisandra Goncalves, Diogo Ramalho, Jose Silva, Loide Barbosa, Jorge Polonia
Summary: This study aimed to investigate the relationship between blood pressure variability and type 2 diabetes, and found that diabetic patients have higher variability of daytime blood pressure along with worse damage of vascular and renal function.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYPERTENSION
(2022)
Editorial Material
Pharmacology & Pharmacy
Renato Ferreira da Silva, Ana Marta Silva, Manuela Morato, Ines Ribeiro-Vaz, Jorge Junqueira Polonia
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Health Policy & Services
Renato Ferreira-da-Silva, Joao Miguel Alves, Carina Vieira, Ana Marta Silva, Joana Marques, Manuela Morato, Jorge Junqueira Polonia, Ines Ribeiro-Vaz
Summary: The close contact between patients and community pharmacists in Portugal offers ideal conditions for detecting and reporting adverse drug reactions (ADR). This study evaluated the motivation and knowledge of ADR reporting by community pharmacists in Porto, Portugal, while also exploring alternative methods to the current reporting procedure. The results showed that regular notifiers were more familiar with the Portuguese Pharmacovigilance System (PPS) and were more proactive in identifying and questioning patients about ADR. On the other hand, non-regular notifiers showed reluctance in being judged for their reporting activities. The study identified opportunities to improve ADR reporting, such as providing feedback from PPS, implementing training programs, and simplifying the reporting process by integrating it into pharmacy software.
JOURNAL OF COMMUNITY HEALTH
(2023)
Article
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Renato Ferreira-da-Silva, Ines Ribeiro-Vaz, Ana Marta Silva, Joana Marques, Jorge Junqueira Polonia
Summary: The study showed that the Porto Pharmacovigilance Centre (UFPorto) has received a substantial number of notifications regarding suspected adverse drug reactions over its two decades of work, with most coming from hospital institutions and physicians. The majority of adverse events were classified as severe and are typically described in the Summary of Product Characteristics. The causality of the reported adverse drug reactions was predominantly considered as probable.
CADERNOS DE SAUDE PUBLICA
(2021)