Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Jana Lieberz, Simone G. Shamay-Tsoory, Nira Saporta, Timo Esser, Ekaterina Kuskova, Birgit Stoffel-Wagner, Rene Hurlemann, Dirk Scheele
Summary: Loneliness is associated with decreased trust, larger social distances, and lower trustworthiness. Lonely individuals show reduced limbic and striatal activation, as well as weakened functional connectivity between the anterior insula and occipitoparietal regions during initial trust decisions.
Article
Clinical Neurology
Lisa M. Mann, Benjamin R. Walker
Summary: The study revealed that objective social isolation negatively predicted psychological distress, while perceived social isolation positively predicted psychological distress, with trait equanimity mediating the latter relationship. Individuals with high trait equanimity may be better protected from the impact of perceived social isolation.
JOURNAL OF AFFECTIVE DISORDERS
(2022)
Article
Geriatrics & Gerontology
Rosanne Freak-Poli, Joanne Ryan, Johannes T. Neumann, Andrew Tonkin, Christopher M. Reid, Robyn L. Woods, Mark Nelson, Nigel Stocks, Michael Berk, John J. McNeil, Carlene Britt, Alice J. Owen
Summary: Poor social health is associated with increased risk of cardiovascular disease, with social isolation and low social support being more important predictors than loneliness in healthy older adults. The study suggests that different social health domains should be considered in future cardiovascular risk prediction models.
Article
Psychology, Multidisciplinary
David Kealy, Sarah Woolgar, Jackson M. A. Hewitt, Daniel W. Cox
Summary: This study aimed to investigate the moderating role of loneliness in the association between pathological narcissism and interpersonal problems, as well as whether these interpersonal problems mediated the relationship between narcissism and psychological distress. The findings showed that loneliness moderated the relationship between pathological narcissism and interpersonal sensitivity and aggression problems. It was also found that these interpersonal problems mediated the association between narcissism and distress symptoms.
CURRENT PSYCHOLOGY
(2023)
Review
Psychology, Multidisciplinary
Letizia Della Longa, Irene Valori, Teresa Farroni
Summary: Humans are social beings who communicate through touch, but in the digital age, the importance of touch is often overlooked, leading to increased social isolation and loneliness. This article reviews the literature on the socio-affective dimension of touch and advancements in interactive virtual environments, offering a new perspective on multisensory virtual communication. The research suggests that interpersonal affective touch plays a critical role in virtual social exchanges, promoting social connection and overcoming sensory loneliness.
FRONTIERS IN PSYCHOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Clinical Neurology
Johanna Kehusmaa, Heidi Ruotsalainen, Niko Mannikko, Anni-Emilia Alakokkare, Mika Niemela, Erika Jaaskelainen, Jouko Miettunen
Summary: Strong social relationships with parents and peers can protect children and adolescents from developing depression. Bullying victimization and loneliness during adolescence are strong predictors of depression in young adulthood.
JOURNAL OF AFFECTIVE DISORDERS
(2022)
Article
Psychiatry
Andre Hajek, Benedikt Kretzler, Carolin Walther, Ghazal Aarabi, Larissa Zwar, Hans-Helmut Koenig
Summary: Using longitudinal data from the German Ageing Survey, this study investigated the association between neighbourhood cohesion and loneliness as well as perceived social isolation during the COVID-19 pandemic (stratified by sex). The results showed that decreased contact with neighbours was associated with increased loneliness and social isolation among men, while decreased involvement in neighbourhood activities was associated with increased loneliness and social isolation among women.
SOCIAL PSYCHIATRY AND PSYCHIATRIC EPIDEMIOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Clinical Neurology
Nine E. Wolters, Lynn Mobach, Viviana M. Wuthrich, Peter Vonk, Claudia M. Van der Heijde, Reinout W. Wiers, Ronald M. Rapee, Anke M. Klein
Summary: Loneliness and social isolation are associated with depression, general anxiety, and social anxiety. Social loneliness is mainly explained by social isolation, while emotional loneliness is most strongly explained by social anxiety and depression. General anxiety is related to loneliness through depression.
JOURNAL OF AFFECTIVE DISORDERS
(2023)
Editorial Material
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Robert W. Smith, Julianne Holt-Lunstad, Ichiro Kawachi
Summary: Over the past decade, there has been global attention on the health implications of social isolation and loneliness, often equating the harms to that of cigarette smoking. While this comparison has raised awareness, it oversimplifies the evidence and neglects population-level prevention. Instead, it is crucial to focus on the structures and environments that promote and constrain healthy relationships.
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF EPIDEMIOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Mengting Li, XinQi Dong
Summary: This study examines the relationship between cumulative interpersonal violence and cognitive function in Chinese older adults. The findings suggest that individuals with a history of elder abuse and/or abuse in earlier stages of life have higher global cognition. This highlights the potential resilience developed through prior experiences of abuse in coping with interpersonal violence in later years.
SOCIAL SCIENCE & MEDICINE
(2022)
Article
Psychology, Multidisciplinary
Rula Odeh Alsawalqa
Summary: This study explored female experiences of electronic dating violence (EDV) and found that abuse can increase the likelihood of intimate partner violence through various forms, with resistance strategies varying based on the extent and nature of the abuse. Motivations for abuse included preferences for control, financial gain, and revenge. Some female students did not seek help from family and instead turned to female professors or paid the abuser to leave, demonstrating the complex dynamics of EDV and intimate partner violence in the Arab context.
FRONTIERS IN PSYCHOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Geriatrics & Gerontology
R. Yu, G. Leung, J. Chan, B. H. K. Yip, S. Wong, T. Kwok, J. Woo
Summary: The study found that neighborhood social cohesion can alleviate the negative impact of low subjective social status on feelings of loneliness, but its effect varies across different social ranking groups.
JOURNAL OF NUTRITION HEALTH & AGING
(2021)
Article
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Nan Sook Park, Yuri Jang, Jung Won Yoon, Soondool Chung, David A. Chiriboga
Summary: Social isolation is negatively associated with mental health, especially for older immigrants lacking a protective social environment. This study demonstrates that social cohesion can buffer the impact of social isolation on mental health, with both family and community cohesion being significantly related to lower levels of mental distress.
HEALTH & SOCIAL CARE IN THE COMMUNITY
(2022)
Article
Psychology, Clinical
Emma Antelo, Omar Saldana, Alvaro Rodriguez-Carballeira
Summary: The study found that victims of group psychological abuse showed poorer social functioning and resilience, and higher levels of psychosocial difficulties and psychopathological symptoms. Social functioning and resilience played a mediating role in the relationship between group psychological abuse and psychosocial difficulties and psychopathological symptoms.
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF PSYCHOTRAUMATOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Natira Mullet, Emily A. Waterman, Katie M. Edwards, Victoria Banyard, Thomas W. Valente
Summary: Interpersonal violence among adolescents has devastating impacts on individuals and communities. This study examined the clustering of violence experiences within friendship networks and found that friends' perpetration was associated with individual perpetration, while friends' victimization was associated with higher likelihood of individual victimization. Future research can explore underlying mechanisms and improve prevention initiatives.
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF COMMUNITY PSYCHOLOGY
(2023)