Near-Earth initiation of a terrestrial substorm

Timing and localization of ionospheric signatures associated with substorm expansion phase onset

(2009) I. Jonathan Rae et al.   JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH

Wavelet-based ULF wave diagnosis of substorm expansion phase onset

(2009) Kyle R. Murphy et al.   JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH

Intensification of preexisting auroral arc at substorm expansion phase onset: Wave-like disruption during the first tens of seconds

(2008) Jun Liang et al.   GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS

Ionospheric localisation and expansion of long-period Pi1 pulsations at substorm onset

(2008) David K. Milling et al.   GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS

Tail Reconnection Triggering Substorm Onset

(2008) V. Angelopoulos et al.   SCIENCE

THEMIS Ground-Based Magnetometers

(2008) C. T. Russell et al.   SPACE SCIENCE REVIEWS

The THEMIS Array of Ground-based Observatories for the Study of Auroral Substorms

(2008) S. B. Mende et al.   SPACE SCIENCE REVIEWS

The Upgraded CARISMA Magnetometer Array in the THEMIS Era

(2008) I. R. Mann et al.   SPACE SCIENCE REVIEWS

THEMIS Science Objectives and Mission Phases

(2008) D. G. Sibeck et al.   SPACE SCIENCE REVIEWS