4.2 Article

Computation of Mass Sweeping Efficiency Factor and Current Efficiency Factor in Z-pinch Devices

Journal

JOURNAL OF FUSION ENERGY
Volume 30, Issue 2, Pages 130-132

Publisher

SPRINGER
DOI: 10.1007/s10894-010-9341-8

Keywords

Mass sweeping efficiency factor; Current efficiency factor; Pinch time; Pinch current

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In this paper, mass sweeping efficiency factor (f (m) ) and current efficiency factor (f (i) ) have been computed for Z-pinch devices. We used slug model for analysis of Z-pinch dynamics. Magnetic piston reaps electrons and ions in duration of motion. But only a fraction of plasma mass sweeps with magnetic piston, therefore we should add mass sweeping efficiency factor (f (m) ) in equations. Such like alone the fraction of electrical current flows of magnetic piston and remainder of it flows of internal and external radial of magnetic piston, so we should add f (i) in equations. In this paper, equations are solved with characteristics of CERN Z-pinch device (its length and radius, resistivity, circuit inductance and capacitanc and plasma inductance) and with values of Boggasch experiments (discharge voltage: 15 kV, initial pressure: 400 pa). Recorded code runs with different values of f (m) and f (i) and in each section, pinch time and pinch current are compared with Boggasch experimental values. Optimum values for f (m) and f (i) obtain with Comparing between numerical values and experimental values. These values are f (i) = 0.8 and f (m) = 0.08.

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