Article
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Mysoon M. Al-Ansari, Moneerah M. Aljubali, Ali M. Somily, Ahmad M. Albarrag, Afshan Masood
Summary: The study revealed the presence of Salmonella in chicken meat sold in Riyadh, exhibiting resistance to multiple antibiotics and posing a potential risk of infection to consumers. The genotypic resistance pattern of Salmonella to antibiotics in both human and animal health was highlighted, urging the promotion of antibiotic-free poultry farming as an alternative option.
JOURNAL OF INFECTION AND PUBLIC HEALTH
(2021)
Article
Microbiology
Tsepo Ramatla, Kealeboga Mileng, Rendani Ndou, Nthabiseng Mphuti, Michelo Syakalima, Kgaugelo E. Lekota, Oriel M. M. Thekisoe
Summary: This study detected integrons, colistin and beta-lactamase resistance genes in multidrug-resistant Salmonella, and reported the first detection of the mcr-4 resistance gene in Salmonella serovars in South Africa. The study also emphasized the importance of controlling rats at poultry farms in order to reduce the risk of antibiotic resistance transmission.
Article
Infectious Diseases
Markus H. K. Johansson, Valeria Bortolaia, Supathep Tansirichaiya, Frank M. Aarestrup, Adam P. Roberts, Thomas N. Petersen
Summary: The study reveals that antimicrobial resistance in clinically relevant bacteria is a global public health threat. The MobileElementFinder tool enables rapid detection of MGEs and their genetic context, providing insights into bacterial spread and genetic variability potential.
JOURNAL OF ANTIMICROBIAL CHEMOTHERAPY
(2021)
Article
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Daniel F. M. Monte, Matthew A. Nethery, Rodolphe Barrangou, Mariza Landgraf, Paula J. Fedorka-Cray
Summary: This study reported the emergence and characterization of rare Salmonella serovars isolated from food and related sources in Brazil. The presence of antimicrobial resistance genes, phylogenetic relationships, and the value of CRISPR-based genotyping for Salmonella were highlighted in the study.
Article
Agriculture, Dairy & Animal Science
Xin Yu, Hongwei Zhu, Yongheng Bo, Youzhi Li, Yue Zhang, Yang Liu, Jianlong Zhang, Linlin Jiang, Guozhong Chen, Xingxiao Zhang
Summary: The study investigated the prevalence and antimicrobial resistance of Salmonella enterica serovar Enteritidis in broiler chickens in Shandong Province, China. It found that S. Enteritidis was the predominant serovar with high antimicrobial resistance rates to several antibiotics. Multidrug resistance, particularly to fluoroquinolone, showed an increasing trend from 2013 to 2018. This study provides updated information on antimicrobial resistance data and risk assessment for Salmonella Enteritidis in broiler chickens in Shandong Province, which can be valuable for future surveillance activities to ensure chicken supply safety.
Article
Food Science & Technology
P. Sandrasaigaran, C. H. Kuan, S. Radu, U. F. U. Z. Abidin, Y. Rukayadi, C. Y. New, H. Hasan
Summary: Cooked battered products like nuggets and sausages are popular street food in Malaysia, but there is a lack of prevalence data for non-typhoidal Salmonella enterica serovars Enteritidis and Typhimurium (NTS) contaminations in these foods, leading to concerns about foodborne outbreaks. This study examined the prevalence of antibiotic-resistant NTS in battered foods and assessed their survival in simulated gastric fluid (SGF) and microwave heating.
Article
Microbiology
Ahmed Orabi, Wagih Armanious, Ismail A. Radwan, Zeinab M. S. A. Girh, Enas Hammad, Mohamed S. Diab, Ahmed R. Elbestawy
Summary: This study aimed to detect virulent Salmonella serovars, including those producing ESBLs, isolated from broiler chickens and humans. The results showed a high prevalence of Salmonella in both broiler and human samples, with the most predominant serovars being S. enteritidis and S. typhimurium. The study also identified the presence of multidrug resistant (MDR) isolates and resistance genes, including ESBLs, in both chicken and human samples.
Article
Food Science & Technology
Samir Mohammed Abd-Elghany, Takwa Mohammed Fathy, Amira Ibrahim Zakaria, Kalman Imre, Adriana Morar, Viorel Herman, Raul Pascalau, Laura Smuleac, Doru Morar, Mirela Imre, Khalid Ibrahim Sallam
Summary: This study investigated the presence of Salmonella spp. in buffalo meat in Egypt and studied the antimicrobial susceptibility of the isolated strains. The study found a high level of multidrug-resistant Salmonella contamination in Egyptian buffalo meat, highlighting the need for control measures to prevent Salmonella contamination.
Article
Agriculture, Dairy & Animal Science
Hamid Reza Sodagari, Rima D. Shrestha, Agnes Agunos, Sheryl P. Gow, Csaba Varga
Summary: The study analyzed data from 2013 to 2021 collected by the Canadian Integrated Program for Antimicrobial Resistance Surveillance (CIPARS) farm turkey surveillance program. The results showed that Salmonella isolates from turkeys in Canada exhibited high resistance to multiple antibiotics. The study highlights the need to reassess antibiotic use strategies and other production factors.
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Yanan Wang, Yue Liu, Na Lyu, Zhiyuan Li, Sufang Ma, Demin Cao, Yuanlong Pan, Yongfei Hu, Hua Huang, George F. Gao, Xuebin Xu, Baoli Zhu, Bacterium Learning Union
Summary: Using the One-Health strategy, we studied the temporal and spatial dynamics of dominant serovars of Salmonella enterica in China. We found that Salmonella Typhimurium was the most common serovar causing human infection in China. The proportion of various serovars, including Typhimurium, showed an increasing trend from 2006 to 2019.
NATIONAL SCIENCE REVIEW
(2023)
Article
Physiology
Keila Acevedo-Villanueva, Gabriel Akerele, Walid Al-Hakeem, Daniel Adams, Renukaradhy Gourapura, Ramesh Selvaraj
Summary: This study investigated the efficacy of a killed Salmonella Chitosan nanoparticle (CNP) vaccine on broilers. The results showed that the CNP vaccine significantly enhanced the immune response to Salmonella antigens in poultry, and reduced gut permeability and Salmonella count after infection. The study suggests that the CNP vaccine is a viable alternative to conventional Salmonella poultry vaccines.
FRONTIERS IN PHYSIOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Microbiology
Jinmei Ding, Hao Zhou, Lingxiao Luo, Lu Xiao, Kaixuan Yang, Lingyu Yang, Yuming Zheng, Ke Xu, Chuan He, Chengxiao Han, Huaixi Luo, Chao Qin, Fisayo T. Akinyemi, Caiju Gu, Zhenxiang Zhou, Qizhong Huang, He Meng
Summary: This study investigated the association among the host genome, the gut microbiome, and S. Pullorum infection in chickens. The results showed that the gut microbial structure is altered in S. Pullorum-infected chickens, and the diversity and abundance of the gut microbiota differ significantly between the offspring from S. Pullorum-positive and S. Pullorum-negative parent chickens, with heritable gut microbiota detected in the offspring. Host genetic variants were linked to microbial diversity and individual gut microbes, and pathogens Pelomonas and Brevundimonas showed high heritability in S. Pullorum-infected chickens.
Article
Agriculture, Multidisciplinary
A. A. Moawad, A. M. Ammar, N. S. Rabie, M. R. Sherief, Ibrahim E. Eldesoukey
Summary: This study investigated the virulence genotypes and antimicrobial sensitivity of Salmonella spp. isolated from broiler chickens in Egypt. The results showed high positivity of virulence genes and multidrug resistance among the isolates.
JOURNAL OF ANIMAL AND PLANT SCIENCES-JAPS
(2022)
Article
Microbiology
Bai Wei, Se-Yeoun Cha, Ke Shang, Jun-Feng Zhang, Hyung-Kwan Jang, Min Kang
Summary: The study identified the transmission of ESC resistance determinants in E. coli and Salmonella within the same chicken, with most E. coli isolates carrying bla(CTX-M-55) or bla(CMY-2) and most Salmonella isolates carrying bla(CTX-M-15). Two broiler chicken farms were found to harbor both bla(CMY-2)- and bla(CTX-M-15)-harboring E. coli and Salmonella isolates.
VETERINARY MICROBIOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Microbiology
Wattana Pelyuntha, Ruttayaporn Ngasaman, Mingkwan Yingkajorn, Kridda Chukiatsiri, Soottawat Benjakul, Kitiya Vongkamjan
Summary: This study evaluated an alternative strategy using phage-based treatment against Salmonella isolated from broiler production, showing a high prevalence of Salmonella spp. in bedding samples from broiler farms in eastern and southern Thailand. Multiple Salmonella phages were isolated from various water sources and found to effectively lyse several Salmonella serovars, leading to the conclusion that a phage cocktail can be an effective biocontrol method against Salmonella in broiler production and MDR serovars.
FRONTIERS IN MICROBIOLOGY
(2021)
Review
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Edward Topp, Rebecca Irwin, Tim McAllister, Martin Lessard, Jussi J. Joensuu, Igor Kolotilin, Udo Conrad, Eva Stoeger, Tsafrir Mor, Heribert Warzecha, J. Chris Hall, Michael D. McLean, Eric Cox, Bert Devriendt, Andrew Potter, Ann Depicker, Vikram Virdi, Larry Holbrook, Ketan Doshi, Marike Dussault, Robert Friendship, Oksana Yarosh, Han Sang Yoo, Jacqueline MacDonald, Rima Menassa
BIOTECHNOLOGY ADVANCES
(2016)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Teddie O. Rahube, Romain Marti, Andrew Scott, Yuan-Ching Tien, Roger Murray, Lyne Sabourin, Peter Duenk, David R. Lapen, Edward Topp
CANADIAN JOURNAL OF MICROBIOLOGY
(2016)
Article
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Karen Simmons, M. Rashedul Islam, Heidi Rempel, Glenn Block, Edward Topp, Moussa S. Diarra
JOURNAL OF FOOD PROTECTION
(2016)
Article
Biochemical Research Methods
Jenni Whiteduck-Leveillee, Michel Cloutier, Edward Topp, David R. Lapen, Guylaine Talbot, Richard Villemur, Izhar U. H. Khan
JOURNAL OF MICROBIOLOGICAL METHODS
(2016)
Article
Biochemical Research Methods
Natacha Laprade, Michel Cloutier, David R. Lapen, Edward Topp, Graham Wilkes, Richard Villemur, Izhar U. H. Khan
JOURNAL OF MICROBIOLOGICAL METHODS
(2016)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
G. Wilkes, M. D. Sunohara, E. Topp, N. Gottschall, E. Craiovan, S. K. Frey, D. R. Lapen
Article
Environmental Sciences
Roger Murray, Yuan-Ching Tien, Andrew Scott, Edward Topp
SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
(2019)
Article
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Jessica Subirats, Ashley Domingues, Edward Topp
JOURNAL OF FOOD PROTECTION
(2019)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Calvin Ho-Fung Lau, Yuan-Ching Tien, Robert D. Stedtfeld, Edward Topp
SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
(2020)
Article
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Tam T. Tran, Andrew Scott, Yuan-Ching Tien, Roger Murray, Patrick Boerlin, David L. Pearl, Kira Liu, James Robertson, John H. E. Nash, Edward Topp
Summary: The study found that on-farm anaerobic digestion can reduce the abundance of enteric bacteria, antibiotic resistance-associated gene targets, and the horizontal transfer potential of ESBL genes. Most gene targets were more abundant in raw manure, but some resistance gene targets were more abundant in digested samples.
APPLIED AND ENVIRONMENTAL MICROBIOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Liam P. Brown, Roger Murray, Andrew Scott, Yuan-Ching Tien, Calvin Ho-Fung Lau, Vera Tai, Edward Topp
Summary: This study evaluated the effects of long-term and repeated exposure to macrolide antibiotics on the diversity of soil bacterial community, resistome, and mobilome. At unrealistically high concentrations, macrolide antibiotics altered the overall diversity of resistome and mobilome, enriching for antibiotic resistance genes and mobile genetic elements of concern to human health. However, at realistic antibiotic concentrations, no effect on these endpoints was observed, suggesting that current biosolids land management practices are unlikely to pose a risk to human health due to macrolide antibiotic contamination alone.
APPLIED AND ENVIRONMENTAL MICROBIOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Rebecca E. V. Anderson, Gabhan Chalmers, Roger Murray, Laura Mataseje, David L. Pearl, Michael Mulvey, Edward Topp, Patrick Boerlin
Summary: The increase in antimicrobial resistance is a major concern for human and animal health, especially when resistance affects extended-spectrum cephalosporins, commonly used to treat serious infections. This study investigated the diversity and distribution of extended-spectrum cephalosporin-resistant Escherichia coli in dairy manure in Southern Ontario, Canada, and characterized their resistance plasmids. The results highlighted the importance of manure treatment in reducing the levels of antimicrobial-resistant bacteria and emphasized the potential dissemination of resistance genes through environmentally applied manure.
APPLIED AND ENVIRONMENTAL MICROBIOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Agriculture, Dairy & Animal Science
Michael Fruci, Munene Kithama, Elijah G. Kiarie, Suqin Shao, Huaizhi Liu, Edward Topp, Moussa S. Diarra
Summary: Black soldier fly larvae meal is a promising alternative protein and antimicrobial source for poultry. This study found that partially replacing soybean meal with up to 25% black soldier fly larvae meal can achieve similar growth performance in broiler chickens.
Article
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Jessica Subirats, Hannah Sharpe, Domenico Santoro, Edward Topp
Summary: It is generally believed that antibiotics provide producing bacteria with a competitive advantage by inhibiting or killing neighboring microorganisms. However, modeling studies have shown that the concentrations of antibiotics near single producing cells are not high enough to have inhibitory effects, while concentrations around aggregates of cells can reach inhibitory levels.
APPLIED AND ENVIRONMENTAL MICROBIOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Jessica Subirats, Hannah Sharpe, Vera Tai, Michael Fruci, Edward Topp
Summary: This study found that polluted environments have a higher relative abundance of antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs), especially in environments exposed to petroleum pollution. Chemical pollution, particularly with petroleum, was associated with an increase in the prevalence of ARGs linked to multidrug efflux pumps.
APPLIED AND ENVIRONMENTAL MICROBIOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Gemechu G. Abdi, Yetenayet B. Tola, Chala G. Kuyu
Summary: This study evaluated the quality of honey in the supply chain in southwest Ethiopia and found significant differences in physicochemical and microbial quality among different actors. The study also developed a predictive model to detect adulteration, which showed good linearity and predictive capacity.
JOURNAL OF FOOD PROTECTION
(2024)
Article
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Kathleen A. Glass, Jie Yin Lim, Quinn L. Singer
Summary: Commercial cheese brines can be a reservoir for salt-tolerant pathogens. This study found that the addition of hydrogen peroxide can effectively reduce the population of L. monocytogenes in cheese brines, especially at higher temperatures and salt concentrations. The presence of indigenous microorganisms may neutralize the effect of hydrogen peroxide.
JOURNAL OF FOOD PROTECTION
(2024)