Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Zoya Gurm, Milan Seth, Edouard Daher, Elizabeth Pielsticker, M. Imran Qureshi, Mark Zainea, Michael Tucciarone, George Hanzel, Peter K. Henke, Devraj Sukul
Summary: The study found that 95.5% of patients undergoing their first PCI had at least one risk factor for coronary artery disease. Nearly half of the patients had three or more risk factors. The average age difference between men and women narrowed as the number of risk factors increased, and smoking and obesity were associated with earlier age of diagnosis.
Article
Veterinary Sciences
Fabienne Sprissler, Prapaporn Jongwattanapisan, Supol Luengyosluechakul, Rosama Pusoonthornthum, Sven Reese, Michele Bergmann, Katrin Hartmann
Summary: This study investigated the prevalence of FIV and FeLV infection in healthy outdoor cats in North, Northeast and Central Thailand and evaluated the associated risk factors. The results showed that the prevalence of FIV and FeLV infections was lower than expected in these regions, and there were no significant risk factors for FeLV infection. However, the risk of FIV infection increased with age.
FRONTIERS IN VETERINARY SCIENCE
(2022)
Article
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Periyasamy Kuppusamy, Ranjan Kumar Prusty, Deepali Prakash Kale
Summary: Nearly half of all pregnancies in India have one or more high-risk factors, and the risks are higher among vulnerable populations. Addressing the leading high-risk factors should be a priority in health policy and programs.
JOURNAL OF GLOBAL HEALTH
(2023)
Article
Clinical Neurology
Tong Si, Kun Yang, XiaoE Lang, Xinglu Dong, Ningqun Wang, Xiangyang Zhang, Miao Qu
Summary: The study investigated the prevalence of obesity/overweight and related risk factors in first-episode, drug-naive (FEDN) patients with MDD in China. The results showed that overweight is more common than obesity among FEDN MDD patients, with TSH being identified as an independent risk factor for weight gain, and an inverted U-shaped parabolic relationship between TSH and BMI.
JOURNAL OF AFFECTIVE DISORDERS
(2021)
Review
Veterinary Sciences
Chengxi He, Kai Fan, Zhihui Hao, Na Tang, Gebin Li, Shuaiyu Wang
Summary: Feline idiopathic cystitis is a common disease in cats that presents with urinary symptoms. The disease may involve interactions between environmental factors, the neuroendocrine system, and the bladder of affected cats. Diagnosis is a process of excluding other possible conditions due to the similarity in clinical signs with other feline lower urinary diseases.
FRONTIERS IN VETERINARY SCIENCE
(2022)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Elina Khatri, Kedar Baral, Amit Arjyal, Rajesh Kumar Yadav, Sushila Baral
Summary: A cross-sectional study was conducted among adolescents from nine schools in a Sub-metropolitan city of Nepal to determine the prevalence and risk factors of overweight. The study found that overweight has become a concerning issue among urban adolescents due to their unhealthy lifestyle habits. It is therefore important to emphasize the importance of healthy food habits and physical activity for adolescents to maintain a healthy weight.
Article
Clinical Neurology
Qianjin Wang, Xiyu Xu, Honghong Ren, Liwen Tan, Xiang -Yang Zhang
Summary: This study found a high prevalence of thyroid dysfunction in overweight or obese patients with first-episode and drug-naive major depressive disorder (MDD). The severity of depression and anxiety, levels of systolic blood pressure, fasting blood glucose, thyroid peroxidase antibody, total cholesterol, high-density lipoprotein, and low-density lipoprotein were associated with thyroid dysfunction in these patients.
JOURNAL OF AFFECTIVE DISORDERS
(2023)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Kadari Cisse, Delwende Rene Severin Samadoulougou, Joel Dofinissery Bognini, Tiga David Kangoye, Fati Kirakoya-Samadoulougou
Summary: This study in Burkina Faso aimed to determine the prevalence of metabolic syndrome and its determinants among the adult population. The prevalence of metabolic syndrome varied according to different definitions, with higher rates among those living in urban areas and older individuals.
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Qingqing Jiang, Qiumei Zhang, Tiantian Wang, Qiqi You, Chun Liu, Shiyi Cao
Summary: Through a cross-sectional study of Chinese college freshmen, it was found that male gender, obesity, elevated resting heart rate, physical inactivity, and family history of cardiovascular diseases are important risk factors for hypertension in youth.
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
(2021)
Article
Medicine, General & Internal
Li Wang, Xiaoguang Li, Zhaoxin Wang, Michael P. Bancks, Mercedes R. Carnethon, Philip Greenland, Ying-Qing Feng, Hui Wang, Victor W. Zhong
Summary: The study based on NHANES data from US adults reveals a significant increase in the prevalence of diabetes between 1999-2000 and 2017-2018. Only around 21% of adults with diagnosed diabetes achieved all three risk factor control goals in 2015-2018.
JAMA-JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN MEDICAL ASSOCIATION
(2021)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Svetlana Spremovic Radenovic, Miljan Pupovac, Mladen Andjic, Jovan Bila, Svetlana Sreckovic, Aleksandra Gudovic, Biljana Dragas, Nebojsa Radunovic
Summary: This review presents the current knowledge in epidemiology, pathophysiology, diagnostics, and treatment of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) in polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) women. It highlights the associations of insulin resistance, hyperandrogenemia, obesity, adipose tissue dysfunction, and inflammation with the development of NAFLD in PCOS women. Additionally, the possible roles of the gut microbiome, mitochondrial dysfunction, and endocannabinoid system in NAFLD maintenance in PCOS women are discussed.
Article
Medicine, General & Internal
Piotr Matlosz, Justyna Wyszynska, Muhammad Asif, Agnieszka Szybisty, Muhammad Aslam, Artur Mazur, Jaroslaw Herbert
Summary: This study revealed that excess adiposity and abdominal obesity differed by gender in Polish preschool children. Parental obesity, screen time, moderate-to-vigorous physical activity, and birth weight were significant determinants of excess weight, excess adiposity, and abdominal obesity in children aged 5-6 years.
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL MEDICINE
(2021)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Bihungum Bista, Meghnath Dhimal, Saroj Bhattarai, Tamanna Neupane, Yvonne Yiru Xu, Achyut Raj Pandey, Nick Townsend, Pradip Gyanwali, Anjani Kumar Jha
Summary: A large proportion of the Nepalese population have various NCD risk factors, with associations found with factors such as gender, age, and socioeconomic status. On average, each participant carries 2 NCD-related risk factors.
Article
Social Sciences, Interdisciplinary
Chiara Costa, Michele Teodoro, Manuela Coco, Francesca Verduci, Federica Giambo, Sebastiano Italia, Angela Alibrandi, Concettina Fenga
Summary: Personal mobile phones are now an essential part of our lives. In the medical field, the use of mobile applications allows healthcare professionals to communicate more efficiently and access information quickly, improving patient care. However, the use of smartphones during work can lead to distractions and errors, posing a threat to patient safety.
Article
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Lingxi Kong, Yang Yang, Haidong Li, Youlan Shan, Xin Wang, Xuefeng Shan
Summary: This study aimed to investigate the prevalence of NAFLD and the related risk factors among healthy adults in Chongqing, China. The results showed that the prevalence of NAFLD in Chongqing was 28.5%, with significantly higher rates in men than in women. Higher BMI, waist circumference, blood glucose, blood lipids, uric acid, and cholesterol were independently associated with the presence of NAFLD.
FRONTIERS IN PUBLIC HEALTH
(2023)
Article
Veterinary Sciences
Emily A. Courcier, Fraser D. Menzies, Sam A. J. Strain, Robin A. Skuce, Philip A. Robinson, Ivan A. P. Patterson, Kathryn R. McBride, Carl M. McCormick, Eric Walton, Stanley W. J. McDowell, Darrell A. Abernethy
Review
Immunology
Philip A. Robinson, Leigh A. L. Corner, Emily A. Courcier, Jim McNair, Marc Artois, Fraser D. Menzies, Darrell A. Abernethy
COMPARATIVE IMMUNOLOGY MICROBIOLOGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES
(2012)
Article
Veterinary Sciences
Alix R. McBrearty, Ian K. Ramsey, Emily A. Courcier, Dominic J. Mellor, Rory Bell
JAVMA-JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN VETERINARY MEDICAL ASSOCIATION
(2011)
Article
Veterinary Sciences
E. A. Courcier, R. M. Thomson, D. J. Mellor, P. S. Yam
JOURNAL OF SMALL ANIMAL PRACTICE
(2010)
Article
Veterinary Sciences
E. A. Courcier, D. J. Mellor, R. M. Thomson, P. S. Yam
PREVENTIVE VETERINARY MEDICINE
(2011)
Article
Veterinary Sciences
Alastair R. Mair, Patricia Pawson, Emily Courcier, Derek Flaherty
VETERINARY ANAESTHESIA AND ANALGESIA
(2009)
Article
Parasitology
Martin Simuunza, William Weir, Emily Courcier, Andy Tait, Brian Shiels
VETERINARY PARASITOLOGY
(2011)
Article
Veterinary Sciences
Tim Trevail, Danielle Gunn-Moore, Ines Carrera, Emily Courcier, Martin Sullivan
VETERINARY RADIOLOGY & ULTRASOUND
(2011)
Article
Veterinary Sciences
E. A. Courcier, D. J. Mellor, E. Pendlebury, C. Evans, P. S. Yam
Article
Veterinary Sciences
E. A. Courcier, D. J. Mellor, E. Pendlebury, C. Evans, P. S. Yam
Article
Veterinary Sciences
Michael Farrell, Ignacio Calvo, Stephen P. Clarke, Ronnie Barron, Emily Courcier, Stuart Carmichael
VETERINARY SURGERY
(2009)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Mark E. Arnold, Emily A. Courcier, Lesley A. Stringer, Carl M. McCormick, Ana Pascual-Linaza, Shane F. Collins, Nigel A. Trimble, Tom Ford, Suzan Thompson, David Corbett, Fraser D. Menzies
Summary: A five-year wildlife research intervention project on badgers was conducted in a specific area in Northern Ireland, aiming to increase the evidence base around badgers and bovine TB. Various diagnostic tests were used during the study, showing a significant decline in infection prevalence over time.
Article
Immunology
Margo E. Chase-Topping, Tracy Rosser, Lesley J. Allison, Emily Courcier, Judith Evans, Iain J. McKendrick, Michael C. Pearce, Ian Handel, Alfredo Caprioli, Helge Karch, Mary F. Hanson, Kevin G. J. Pollock, Mary E. Locking, Mark E. J. Woolhouse, Louise Matthews, J. Chris Low, David L. Gally
EMERGING INFECTIOUS DISEASES
(2012)