Article
Environmental Sciences
Flavio Ferreira Freitas, Ulisses Raad Coelho, Sara Talita Sales Silva, Andresa Aparecida Lemes Gomes, Regina Mambeli Barros, Geraldo Lucio Tiago Filho, Electo Eduardo Silva Lora, Ivan Felipe Silva dos Santos
Summary: This study evaluates the feasibility of energy generation through anaerobic processes and finds that replacing grid electricity with biogas energy can reduce greenhouse gas emissions, with activated sludge digestion being the more advantageous option.
WASTE AND BIOMASS VALORIZATION
(2022)
Review
Energy & Fuels
Juan Felix Gonzalez, Carmen Maria Alvez-Medina, Sergio Nogales-Delgado
Summary: Biodigestion in water treatment plants can produce biogas, which can be converted into hydrogen through steam reforming. This technology not only addresses wastewater management concerns but also offers a solution for clean energy production.
Editorial Material
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Ana Sofia Varela
Summary: Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) can be used as high-capacity and selective adsorbents, and can also serve as a stable platform for transforming adsorbed gold into an efficient catalyst for CO2 electrochemical reduction.
ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Shengcun Ma, Sidney Poon, Ashok Mulchandani, David Jassby
Summary: Understanding the behavior of heavy metals in wastewater is crucial for the development of metal removal and detection techniques. In this study, the dynamic and evolving size and partitioning behavior of lead, cadmium, and arsenite throughout the wastewater treatment train were characterized. Cd and As(III) were found to be highly mobile, while Pb was primarily in complex forms or adsorbed onto inorganic particulates. An increase in water hardness slightly increased metals in the dissolved fraction.
JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
(2021)
Article
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
J. Manuel Oliveros-Munoz, Jose A. Martinez-Villalba, Hugo Jimenez-Islas, Mayra Y. Luna-Porres, Carlos Escamilla-Alvarado, Francisco Javier Rios-Franquez
Summary: The study employed mathematical modeling and computer simulation to determine the microaeration initiation time of biodigesters treating cow manure, minimizing hydrogen sulfide production while maintaining competitive methane production levels. Experimental validation showed high statistical significance for optimized parameters in a non-perfectly mixed batch bioreactor, providing a deeper explanation of the microaeration effect through microbial consortia evolution simulation.
BIOCHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2021)
Article
Environmental Sciences
R. Reshmy, Deepa Thomas, Eapen Philip, Sherely A. Paul, Aravind Madhavan, Raveendran Sindhu, Parameswaran Binod, Arivalagan Pugazhendhi, Ranjna Sirohi, Ayon Tarafdar, Ashok Pandey
Summary: Nanocellulose plays a significant role in wastewater treatment, acting as adsorbents and membranes to filter dyes, heavy metals, and other pollutants, improving water quality. Their durability and separation effectiveness have been proven, but commercial scale applications depend on various factors.
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Ao Xie, David A. Ladner, Sudeep C. Popat
Summary: The high fat content in rendering wastewater requires primary treatment to remove floatable fats. The recovery of waste fats is an additional benefit from the primary treatment. Dissolved air flotation (DAF) is commonly used but has disadvantages. This study explores the use of electrocoagulation-electroflotation (EC-EF) as an alternative method. EC-EF shows better performance in COD removal and can concentrate and preserve long chain fatty acids. Higher current densities in the electrochemical cell generate surplus coagulants for further coagulation. Longer mixing duration in the post-EC-EF treatment step enhances overall COD removal.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2022)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Geraldo Jose Ferraresi de Araujo, Sonia Valle Walter Borges de Oliveira
Summary: In response to worsening climate issues, nations are focusing on developing renewable energy sources. Biomass, particularly swine biomass, can contribute to green competitive advantages in terms of cost for agricultural units. This article aims to analyze the economic, environmental, and energy potential of swine waste in breeding units and the Brazilian energy matrix. The results indicate that the use of swine biomass is economically viable, especially for the production of bioelectricity, biofertilizers, and biomethane. It is recommended to reformulate incentive policies, implement feed-in tariffs, and promote the use of biofertilizers to replace synthetic fertilizers.
ENERGY STRATEGY REVIEWS
(2023)
Review
Environmental Sciences
Yimeng Qu, Yafeng Yang, Christian Sonne, Xiangmeng Chen, Xiaochen Yue, Haiping Gu, Su Shiung Lam, Wanxi Peng
Summary: Industrialization and overpopulation have heavily polluted aquatic environments, and the use of aquatic plants for wastewater purification offers high efficiency and low cost. Combining biochar with nanotechnology can improve the efficiency of wastewater purification. Constructed wetlands can be used to purify wastewater by planting aquatic plants.
ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
(2023)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Marko Marganovici, Bianca Maranescu, Aurelia Visa, Lavinia Lupa, Iosif Hulka, Vlad Chiriac, Gheorghe Ilia
Summary: This paper presents the adsorption properties of two coordination polymers for the removal of cadmium and lead ions from aqueous solutions. The studied materials show a higher affinity for cadmium ions, with CoCEPPA exhibiting the best adsorption performance. Kinetic and equilibrium data were fitted using pseudo-second-order kinetics and Langmuir isotherm, respectively.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES
(2022)
Review
Engineering, Environmental
Huiru Ma, Guifang Chen, Fuyu Huang, Yuzhong Li, Liqiang Zhang, Yang Jin
Summary: Ammonia nitrogen is a common pollutant in wastewater, causing eutrophication in water bodies by depleting dissolved oxygen. Catalytic ozonation technology can effectively remove ammonia nitrogen without introducing additional pollutants. This study summarized the removal efficiency, product distribution, and reaction mechanism of different catalysts in catalytic ozonation for ammonia nitrogen.
JOURNAL OF WATER PROCESS ENGINEERING
(2023)
Review
Chemistry, Physical
Xiaoge Liu, Yuying Shan, Songtao Zhang, Qingquan Kong, Huan Pang
Summary: Water pollution is a serious issue due to its carcinogenic effects on humans and aquatic organisms. Metal organic framework (MOF), known for its adjustable pore structure, is widely used in water-stable MOFs for wastewater treatment applications. This review summarizes the application of MOF membranes in membrane filtration, pervaporation, and distillation, as well as the adsorption mechanisms of heavy metals, dyes, and antibacterials in wastewater. The challenges and future research directions for sustainable wastewater treatment using pristine MOFs are discussed in detail.
GREEN ENERGY & ENVIRONMENT
(2023)
Article
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Manh Van Do, Thao Xuan Thanh Le, Ngo Dinh Vu, Thom Thi Dang
Summary: This study investigated the distribution and occurrence of microplastics (MPs) in three industrial wastewater treatment plants in Danang city, Vietnam. The results showed that the efficiency of MPs removal in these plants was low, with a significant amount of MPs being discharged into the environment daily. The study also identified the size, shape, color, and chemical compositions of the MPs.
ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY & INNOVATION
(2022)
Review
Environmental Sciences
Ahmed Yusuf, Samar Al Jitan, Corrado Garlisi, Giovanni Palmisano
Summary: This paper reviews antimicrobial nanomaterials for wastewater treatment, identifying a few eligible nanoparticles with proven antimicrobial activity. It suggests the future direction of research is in the development of antimicrobial nanocomposites for increased stability and efficacy.
Review
Environmental Sciences
Manoj Kumar, Moumita Nandi, Kannan Pakshirajan
Summary: Biological sulfide precipitation by sulfate reducing bacteria is an emerging technique for the recovery of heavy metals from metal contaminated wastewater, offering advantages such as low capital cost, ability to form highly insoluble salts, and capability to remove and recover heavy metals even at very low concentrations. The recovered metal sulfide nanoparticles can be applied in various fields, serving as an incentive for industries.
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
(2021)
Article
Agricultural Engineering
Gabriela Bonassa, Alice Chiapetti Bolsan, Bruno Venturin, Marina Celant De Pra, Fabiane Goldschmidt Antes, Camila Ester Hollas, Gracielle Johann, Arlei Coldebella, Airton Kunz
Summary: The study focused on exploring the inhibition of bacteria pathways by high ammonia concentrations during the deammonification process. A new mathematical model was proposed to predict specific bacterial activity decrease and nitrite accumulation, as well as the affinity and inhibition of microorganisms by substrate. The model showed significant predictive capabilities for a wide range of ammonia concentrations in high-ammonia swine wastewater treatment reactors.
BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
A. Chini, C. E. Hollas, A. C. Bolsan, F. G. Antes, H. Treichel, A. Kunz
Summary: Anaerobic digestion can convert organic matter into gases, but a high concentration of solids, undigested carbon, nitrogen, and phosphorus in the digestate from swine manure CSTR requires additional treatment. Solid-liquid separation strategies were tested, with centrifugation showing higher removal efficiencies for carbon, phosphorus, and solids, making it the most appropriate process for digestate treatment.
ENVIRONMENT DEVELOPMENT AND SUSTAINABILITY
(2021)
Article
Agricultural Engineering
Felipe Vedovatto, Charline Bonatto, Suzana F. Bazoti, Bruno Venturin, Sergio L. Alves Jr, Airton Kunz, Ricardo L. R. Steinmetz, Helen Treichel, Marcio A. Mazutti, Giovani L. Zabot, Marcus Tres
Summary: This study evaluated ethanol production by Wickerhamomyces sp. using soybean straw and hull hydrolysates obtained by subcritical water hydrolysis, followed by biogas production using the fermented hydrolysates. The results showed that soybean residues have the potential to be used as raw material for renewable energy production, with promising ethanol and biogas yields.
BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Marina Celant De Pra, Gabriela Bonassa, Marcelo Bortoli, Hugo M. Soares, Airton Kunz
Summary: This study introduces a novel approach to treating high ammonium-containing wastewater, aimed at reducing costs and simplifying operations with the NITRAMMOX (R) reactor, beneficial for ANAMMOX and AOB. The research demonstrates that NITRAMMOX (R) has fast startup, good oxygen mass transfer and hydrodynamic characteristics, suitable for field applications in wastewater treatment systems with low C/N ratio.
BIOCHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2021)
Article
Agricultural Engineering
Bruno Henrique Crespo Porto, Joao Paulo Guimaraes Soares, Geraldo Stachetti Rodrigues, Ana Maria Resende Junqueira, Armando de Azevedo Caldeira-Pires, Daiana Gotardo Martinez, Airton Kunz
Summary: The study assessed the impacts of biogas production implemented by family farmers organized in a cooperative agroenergy condominium, showing positive performances in most criteria with some occasional negative impacts in specific indicators. The agroenergy condominium contributed to reducing environmental impacts, promoting productive efficiency, and improving income generation in cooperating family farms.
BIOMASS & BIOENERGY
(2021)
Article
Agricultural Engineering
Helga Cristina Fuhrmann Dinnebier, Alexandre Matthiensen, William Michelon, Deisi Cristina Tapparo, Tauani Gabriela Fonseca, Rafael Favretto, Ricardo Luis Radis Steinmetz, Helen Treichel, Fabiane Goldschmidt Antes, Airton Kunz
Summary: This study found that the strain Chlorella sorokiniana (LBA#39) was able to tolerate high concentrations of ammonia nitrogen at neutral pH, showing good biomass productivity and nutrient removal capabilities, providing a sustainable approach for integrating raw materials into agricultural industrial facilities and improving biogas production.
BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY
(2021)
Review
Environmental Sciences
Gabriela Bonassa, Alice Chiapetti Bolsan, Camila Ester Hollas, Bruno Venturin, Daniela Candido, Angelica Chini, Marina C. De Pra, Fabiane Goldschmidt Antes, Jose Luis Campos, Airton Kunz
Summary: Organic carbon concentration affects the biological nitrogen removal process, and the selection of suitable nitrogen removal process should consider the biodegradability and bioavailability of organic matter.
SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
(2021)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Daniela Candido, Alice Chiapetti Bolsan, Camila Ester Hollas, Bruno Venturin, Deisi Cristina Tapparo, Gabriela Bonassa, Fabiane Goldschmidt Antes, Ricardo Lufs Radis Steinmetz, Marcelo Bortoli, Airton Kunz
Summary: By integrating the circular economy concept into a wastewater treatment system, a low-cost swine wastewater treatment system has been successfully developed, which can convert waste into resources, generate energy, and recover and reuse nutrients, contributing significantly to environmental protection.
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
(2022)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
M. Bortoli, C. E. Hollas, R. L. R. Steinmetz, A. Coldebella, A. Kunz, A. Cunha Jr, M. C. de Pra, H. M. Soares
Summary: High greenhouse gas emissions, high water demand, and waste with high pollution potential are critical points for waste management generated in animal production. Sustainable practices for agriculture are fundamental to mitigate global climate change and protect water resources. The reuse of NO3- rich effluents in swine production can reduce greenhouse gas emissions and environmental impacts.
JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION
(2022)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Camila Ester Hollas, Karina Guedes Cubas do Amaral, Marcela Valles Lange, Martha Mayumi Higarashi, Ricardo Luis Radis Steinmetz, Evandro Carlos Barros, Leidiane Ferronato Mariani, Vanice Nakano, Airton Kunz, Alessandro Sanches-Pereira, Gilberto de Martino Jannuzzi
Summary: The decarbonization of production chains has focused on creating a sustainable future with minimal environmental damage and the use of waste for economic development. This study evaluates the environmental viability of five biogas plants using swine waste in Brazil and finds that both electricity generation and biomethane production can significantly reduce greenhouse gas emissions.
JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION
(2022)
Review
Engineering, Environmental
Bruno Venturin, Heloisa Campeao Rodrigues, Gabriela Bonassa, Camila Ester Hollas, Alice Chiapetti Bolsan, Fabiane Goldschmidt Antes, Marina Celant De Pra, Gislaine Fongaro, Helen Treichel, Airton Kunz
Summary: This article provides an overview of the metabolism of microorganisms involved in anammox-based processes, including key enzymes and intermediate metabolites. These metabolic pathways have a significant impact on N-removal performance, but are not fully understood. The use of specific metabolites for improving N-removal in anammox-based processes has been reported.
WATER ENVIRONMENT RESEARCH
(2022)
Review
Environmental Sciences
Camila Ester Hollas, Heloisa Campeao Rodrigues, Vitoria Mitsue Agliardi Oyadomari, Alice Chiapetti Bolsan, Bruno Venturin, Gabriela Bonassa, Deisi Cristina Tapparo, Helen Caroline Zonta Abilhoa, Joao Fernando Ferri da Silva, William Michelon, Jadiane Paola Cavaler, Fabiane Goldschmidt Antes, Ricardo Luis Radis Steinmetz, Helen Treichel, Airton Kunz
Summary: Improper disposal of animal waste can cause environmental problems, but it can also be a valuable resource if properly managed. Recent studies have focused on recovering and reusing animal waste as an alternative to traditional processes. Nitrogen and phosphorus recovery, energy generation, high-value-added products, and water reuse are the main areas of research. Energy generation from livestock waste is a mature solution, but there are economic barriers and other potential routes for development.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
(2022)
Article
Agricultural Engineering
Thamarys Scapini, Charline Bonatto, Caroline Dalastra, Suzana Fatima Bazoti, Aline Frumi Camargo, Sergio Luiz Alves Junior, Bruno Venturin, Ricardo Luis Radis Steinmetz, Airton Kunz, Gislaine Fongaro, Helen Treichel
Summary: Bioethanol and biogas were produced from watermelon waste, contributing to the circular economy and renewable energy. Ethanol production from watermelon pulp showed satisfactory yields without nitrogen supplementation, and recycling of cells resulted in improved fermentation efficiency. Biogas production from watermelon rinds exhibited high methane production and energetic potential. These findings provide insights for utilizing watermelon waste for biofuel production and reducing environmental impacts.
BIOMASS & BIOENERGY
(2023)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Alice Chiapetti Bolsan, Gabriela Bonassa, Heloisa Campeao Rodrigues, Bruno Venturin, Camila Ester Hollas, Natalia Klanovicz, Marina Celant De Pra, Fabiane Goldschmidt Antes, Helen Treichel, Airton Kunz
Summary: The freezing preservation technique can be used for fast reactor start-up and performance improvement of Anammox sludge. It can be stored for up to 3 months at 4°C and can be recovered within 45 days after 11 months of freezing at -4°C, achieving around 80% nitrogen removal efficiency. These findings indicate that freezing preservation is a cost-effective and feasible method for Anammox sludge storage and reactivation.
WATER AIR AND SOIL POLLUTION
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Gabriela Bonassa, Bruno Venturin, Alice Chiapetti Bolsan, Camila Ester Hollas, Daniela Candido, Heloisa Campeao Rodrigues, Mauricio Egidio Cantao, Adriana Mercia Guaratini Ibelli, Marina Celant De Pra, Fabiane Goldschmidt Antes, Airton Kunz
Summary: The study evaluated the performance of a new single-phase reactor fed with increasing nitrogen loading rates from swine wastewater, showing stable operation and high nitrogen removal efficiency even under high nitrogen loading rates. The reactor demonstrated good performance and robustness treating wastewater with low COD/N, with stability to substrate loading shocks.
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMICAL ENGINEERING
(2022)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Elizabeth Alvarez-Chavez, Stephane Godbout, Mylene Genereux, Caroline Cote, Alain N. Rousseau, Sebastien Fournel
Summary: This study evaluated the effect of alternative filtering materials and bed aeration on the retention of nutrients and fecal bacteria in woodchip bedded stand-off pads for cows. The results showed that the alternative biofilters were more efficient in removing COD, SS, TN, and NO3-N, while conventional biofilters were more efficient for PO4-P removal. Aeration did not have a significant effect under the tested temperature conditions.
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
(2024)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Yike Zhang, Zengyi Ma, Zhuoting Fang, Yuandong Qian, Zhiping Huang, Yilong Ye, Jianhua Yan
Summary: This study investigates the application of oxygen enrichment melting technology in the melting of municipal solid waste incineration fly ash. The results demonstrate that oxygen enrichment technology can reduce energy consumption and operating costs, as well as decrease pollution emissions.
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
(2024)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Liangang Xiao, Mingkai Leng, Philip Greenwood, Rongqin Zhao, Zhixiang Xie, Zengtao You, Junguo Liu
Summary: This study investigates the effects of grazing exclusion on soil organic carbon (SOC) accumulation and vegetation recovery. It finds that grazing exclusion can increase the potential for SOC accumulation, and higher annual precipitation is positively correlated with SOC accumulation.
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
(2024)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Beatrice Cantoni, Jessica Ianes, Beatrice Bertolo, Selena Ziccardi, Francesco Maffini, Manuela Antonelli
Summary: This study evaluates the performance of ozonation and adsorption as in-series processes compared to standalone processes for the removal of Contaminants of Emerging Concern (CECs) in drinking water. The combination of both processes proves to be more effective than adsorption and ozonation alone. Ozonation improves the adsorption performance of poorly-oxidizable CECs but worsens that of well-oxidizable compounds. This research highlights the importance of considering both processes in the removal of CECs in drinking water treatment plants.
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
(2024)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Dan Li, Bingjun Liu, Yang Lu, Jianyu Fu
Summary: A new Standardized compound Drought and Saltwater intrusion Index (SDSI) was developed to detect changes in the severity of CDSEs in six estuaries. The study found that saltwater intrusion plays a dominant role in influencing SDSI severity, and CDSEs vary in frequency, duration and severity among different estuaries.
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
(2024)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Yong-Qiang Li, Rui Sun, Chong-Miao Zhang, Zi-Xuan Liu, Rui-tao Chen, Jian Zhao, Hua-dong Gu, Huan-Cai Yin
Summary: In this study, an electron beam excitation multi-wavelength ultraviolet (EBE-MW-UV) system was established and found to have significantly higher microbial inactivation effects compared to single-wavelength UV-LEDs in water. Mechanism analysis revealed that EBE-MW-UV damaged microbial DNA and proteins, and generated additional reactive oxygen species, leading to microbial inactivation.
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
(2024)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Kaili Ma, Xinxin Han, Qiujuan Li, Yu Kong, Qiaoli Liu, Xu Yan, Yahong Luo, Xiaopin Li, Huiyang Wen, Zhiguo Cao
Summary: This study reveals that the use of a tryptophan-degrading microbial consortium (TDC) can enhance the hydrolysis efficiency of waste activated sludge (WAS), increasing the yield and quality of short chain fatty acids (SCFAs) and improving the solubilization and release of organic substances from WAS.
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
(2024)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Ling Xiong, Rui Li
Summary: Incorporating Ecosystem Service Value (ESV) into land use planning can provide informed land management decisions. This study evaluates the ESV of Guizhou Province in China's karst region. The results show an increase in total ESV over the past two decades due to ecological restoration projects.
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
(2024)
Article
Environmental Sciences
M. Geetha Jenifel
Summary: This article discusses the importance of water and the pollution of freshwater resources, and introduces the use of machine learning models and blockchain technology to predict and protect water quality.
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
(2024)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Stanslaus Terengia Materu, Taotao Chen, Chang Liu, Daocai Chi, Meng Jun
Summary: The study showed that H2SO4-modified biochar can reduce P leaching, increase soil available P, and enhance plant P uptake in alternate wetting and drying irrigation systems. Biochar additions B20A and IAWDB20A-M were effective in improving yield, reducing P leaching, and increasing APB.
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
(2024)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Amir Nouri, Ali Akbar Zinatizadeh, Sirus Zinadini, Mark Van Loosdrecht
Summary: This study focuses on the development of an air-lift bio-electrochemical reactor (ALBER) with a continuous feeding regime to enhance nitrogen removal from synthetic wastewater. The effect of temperature, hydraulic retention time (HRT), N -NH+4 /TN ratio, and current density on the reactor performance was investigated, and the ALBER achieved a maximum TN removal of 73%. The results suggest that the ALBER has potential for treating industrial wastewater at low temperatures.
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
(2024)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Peifang Wang, Guoxiang You, Yang Gao, Juan Chen, Xun Wang, Chao Wang
Summary: This study investigated the ecological processes of microbial communities and N- and P-transformation processes in multistage agricultural drainage ditches. The results showed that the microbial communities were co-shaped by agricultural practices and ditch size, which further governed the N and P removal performance.
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
(2024)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Xiaofeng Niu, Huan Wang, Tao Wang, Peiyu Zhang, Huan Zhang, Hongxia Wang, Xianghong Kong, Songguang Xie, Jun Xu
Summary: Microorganisms play a critical role in maintaining ecosystem balance, and environmental stressors can affect the assembly processes of microbial communities. The study found that different stressors have opposite effects on microbial community assembly in water and sediment, and warming has different influences compared to herbicides and nutrients.
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
(2024)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Yuqing Tan, Qiming Cheng, Fengwei Lyu, Fei Liu, Linhao Liu, Yihong Su, Shaochun Yuan, Wenyu Xiao, Zhen Liu, Yao Chen
Summary: The exacerbation of global warming, extreme weather events, and rapid urbanization have led to increased flooding in urban areas. China has adopted sponge city as an efficient means of preventing and controlling urban floods. Using a SWMM-FVCOM model, the hydrological reduction and control effect of sponge city construction (SPCC) within a university campus were evaluated. The study found that implementing SPCC effectively mitigates surface runoff and reduces the severity of urban flooding. However, the efficacy of runoff control decreases with longer rainfall return periods.
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
(2024)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Zhonghan Chen, Qiuyan Li, Shibo Yan, Juan Xu, Qiaoyun Lin, Zhuangming Zhao, Ziying He
Summary: Tidal rivers are important biochemical reaction channels, receiving carbon from wastewater and agricultural drains, affecting CO2 emissions. Through modeling and data analysis, researchers explored carbon distribution, emissions, and greenhouse effects, emphasizing the potential of river management to change global CO2 emissions under climate change.
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
(2024)