Journal
JOURNAL OF CRYSTAL GROWTH
Volume 310, Issue 2, Pages 351-355Publisher
ELSEVIER
DOI: 10.1016/j.jcrysgro.2007.10.040
Keywords
crystal morphology; nanostructures; nanomaterials; semiconducting materials
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Single-crystal rutile SnO2 nanowires with diameters of 15-40 nm and lengths of up to tens of micrometers were successfully synthesized by oxidizing SnO nanoparticles in NaCl flux. The as-prepared nanowires were characterized by XRD, SEM, TEM, laser Raman spectroscopy, and XPS. The experimental results indicated that the molten NaCl and surfactant NP-9 played important roles for the formation of SnO2 nanowires. A possible growth mechanism of the nanowires was described by the studies of comparative experiments. (C) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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