Article
Health Care Sciences & Services
Paolo Scolozzi, Francesco Michelini, Claude Crottaz, Alexandre Perez
Summary: Computer-aided design and computer-aided manufacturing (CAD/CAM) techniques have proven to be valuable in dental implant surgery, improving the success rate and patient satisfaction while ensuring implant parallelism. This study analyzed the clinical and radiological data of thirteen edentulous patients treated using CAD/CAM techniques, showing successful outcomes.
JOURNAL OF PERSONALIZED MEDICINE
(2023)
Article
Dentistry, Oral Surgery & Medicine
Chauvel-Picard Julie, Beuriat Pierre-Aurelien, Daurade Mathieu, Szathmari Alexandru, Mottolese Carmine, Paulus Christian, Di Rocco Federico, Gleizal Arnaud
Summary: CAD/CAM technology shows potential benefits in reducing surgical time for young surgeons in the treatment of trigonocephaly, while experienced surgeons may experience increased duration in surgery. The study suggests that CAD/CAM technology could be a valuable addition to the training of doctors to improve surgical efficiency.
JOURNAL OF CRANIO-MAXILLOFACIAL SURGERY
(2021)
Review
Computer Science, Interdisciplinary Applications
Monika Dyavenahalli Shivegowda, Pawinee Boonyasopon, Sanjay Mavinkere Rangappa, Suchart Siengchin
Summary: Computer-aided design and manufacturing have become the most common trend, with designers using CAD to generate design concepts and engineers using CAM to produce goods. These two technologies are merged into unified CAD/CAM systems, which allow for easy management of the design and production process.
ARCHIVES OF COMPUTATIONAL METHODS IN ENGINEERING
(2022)
Article
Clinical Neurology
Nicole Frank, Joerg Beinemann, Florian M. Thieringer, Benito K. Benitez, Christoph Kunz, Raphael Guzman, Jehuda Soleman
Summary: The study utilized CAD/CAM technology to create personalized 3D-printed templates for correction of craniosynostosis, and quantified the outcome using postoperative 3D photographic scans. Short-term follow-up showed a 12° difference between planned and achieved supraorbital angle, while long-term follow-up indicated stable supraorbital angles and low complication rates.
NEUROSURGICAL FOCUS
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Fabio Maglitto, Giovanni Dell'Aversana Orabona, Umberto Committeri, Giovanni Salzano, Gianluca Renato De Fazio, Luigi Angelo Vaira, Vincenzo Abbate, Paola Bonavolonta, Pasquale Piombino, Luigi Califano
Summary: This paper provides a comprehensive summary of the clinical applications of computer-aided design/computer-aided manufacturing (CAD/CAM) in maxillofacial surgery, and reviews the experience using an in-house rapid prototyping technique. The study focused on reconstructive surgery, traumatology, and COVID-19 masks, showing that the low cost and efficiency make this method applicable to a large number of cases for both ordinary and extraordinary activities.
APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL
(2021)
Article
Oncology
Lingling Qiu, Hui Xu, Pingping Feng, Xiaoyan Sha, Hongwei Zhang
Summary: The novel cone beam CT (CBCT) image-based computer aided design and computer aided manufacturing (CAD-CAM) template for orthodontic miniscrew implantation was found effective in guiding the placement of miniscrews. Clinical evaluation of 24 implanted miniscrews showed safety and stability, with satisfactory dentomaxillofacial changes in patients during orthodontic treatment.
ANNALS OF TRANSLATIONAL MEDICINE
(2021)
Article
Surgery
Ashley N. Leberfinger, Christine M. Jones, Donald R. Mackay, Thomas D. Samson, Cathy R. Henry, Dino J. Ravnic
Summary: This study compared digital impressions and alginate impressions for the production of three-dimensional palatal splints, finding that digital impressions led to shorter production times and more precise fit. Participants preferred digital impression acquisition, suggesting the potential advantages of CAD/CAM technology in the fabrication of intraoral splints.
JOURNAL OF SURGICAL RESEARCH
(2021)
Article
Health Care Sciences & Services
Jose Henrique Lopo Barros, Murilo Navarro de Oliveira, Igor Oliveiros Cardoso, Guilherme Jose Pimentel Lopes de Oliveira, Celio Jesus do Prado, Flavio Domingues Das Neves
Summary: This study presents a rehabilitation option for malpositioned implants using intraoral scanning and CAD/CAM technology to produce customized abutments. This method can effectively improve the clinical outcome of malpositioned implants, while reducing costs and patient morbidity.
Review
Pediatrics
Qian Zheng, Chen He, Yan Huang, Tao Xu, Yi Jie, Christina Zong-Hao Ma
Summary: The purpose of this systematic review and meta-analysis was to compare the in-brace correction angle of computer-aided design and computer-aided manufacturing (CAD/CAM)-manufactured braces or the CAD/CAM-manufactured braces integrating with biomechanical simulation with that of manually manufactured braces for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis patients. The results showed that CAD/CAM-manufactured braces did not demonstrate significant advantages over manually manufactured braces in terms of in-brace correction angle. Further high-quality clinical studies following Scoliosis Research Society (SRS) guidelines with long-term follow-up are needed to provide more solid conclusions and recommendations for clinical practice in the future.
Article
Business
Angelo Corallo, Mariangela Lazoi, Gabriele Papadia, Claudio Pascarelli
Summary: This article explores the integration of existing systems with virtual reality as a supporting tool for product and process design in industrial companies. The study conducted with oil and gas manufacturing companies reveals that virtual reality technology has proven to be reliable for CAD, CAE, and CAM data immersive visualization, resulting in improved design and limited negative impacts related to errors during manufacturing phase.
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON ENGINEERING MANAGEMENT
(2022)
Article
Computer Science, Artificial Intelligence
Song Wang
Summary: Computer-aided CAD system is crucial in urban planning and heritage conservation. It can effectively identify existing CAD models and facilitate their reuse, leading to shorter development cycles, lower costs, and improved efficiency. This paper introduces the concept of computer learning algorithm and proposes a model of naive Bayesian algorithm to emphasize the significance of urban cultural heritage as a carrier of human history and culture.
Review
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Aurelio Salerno, Paolo A. Netti
Summary: The review discusses the recent scientific literature on AM fabrication of drug delivery scaffolds for TE, focusing on bioactive molecule loading into 3D porous scaffolds and their release effects on cell fate and tissue growth. strategies such as bioprinting were reviewed to achieve passive and stimuli-responsive drug delivery scaffolds for TE and cancer precision medicine. The integration of AM, microfluidic, and soft lithography is highlighted for enhancing 3D porous scaffold bioactivation towards functional bioengineered tissues and organs.
FRONTIERS IN BIOENGINEERING AND BIOTECHNOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Joao Andre Correia, Jose Ricardo Ferreira, Miguel Amaral Nunes, Antonio Capelo, Miguel de Araujo Nobre, Francisco Salvado
Summary: VSP and CAD/CAM-customized materials facilitated complete resection of necrotic bone and rigid fixation in MRONJ patients, leading to simplified approach with shorter operative times, reduced morbidity, and predictable results.
APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL
(2021)
Review
Dentistry, Oral Surgery & Medicine
Joep Kraeima, Haye H. Glas, Bram Barteld Jan Merema, Arjan Vissink, Fred K. L. Spijkervet, Max J. H. Witjes
Summary: This paper reviews the latest methods for 3D virtual surgical planning in oral squamous cell carcinoma surgery, including image multi-modality fusion and new technological strategies. These strategies aim to improve the accuracy, predictability, and safety of treatment.
Article
Medicine, General & Internal
Carlos Navarro Cuellar, Manuel Tousidonis Rial, Raul Antunez-Conde, Santiago Ochandiano Caicoya, Ignacio Navarro Cuellar, Gema Arenas de Frutos, Angela Sada Urmeneta, Maria Isabel Garcia-Hidalgo Alonso, Carlos Navarro Vila, Jose Ignacio Salmeron Escobar
Summary: Mandibular reconstruction with fibula flap and iliac crest graft combined with dental implants showed successful vertical and horizontal reconstruction, high implant success rate, and good functional and aesthetic outcomes for patients.
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL MEDICINE
(2021)
Review
Surgery
Amir H. Dorafshar, Alireza Hamidian Jahromi, Sydney R. Horen, Loren S. Schechter, Liza Johannesson, Giuliano Testa, Martin Hertl, Summer Dewdney, Jeannie Aschkenasy, Mary Wood Molo, Cynthia Brincat, Edward Cherullo, Jay M. Behel, Charles Hebert, Robert Shulman, Shruti Bassi, Anna T. Alecci, Badrinath Konety
Summary: This article discusses the essential steps for establishing a successful UTx program and mentions that these steps can be applied to both cisgender and transgender UTx candidates.
Editorial Material
Surgery
Charalampos Siotos, Jennifer Ferraro, Sydney R. Horen, Kalliopi Siotou, Joseph Lopez, Amir H. Dorafshar
Summary: This study shows that the COVID-19 pandemic has had a significant impact on industry payments to plastic surgeons and its subspecialties. While there has been a decrease in industry payments, there has been an increase in charitable contributions and grant payments.
AESTHETIC PLASTIC SURGERY
(2022)
Article
Surgery
Michelle Y. Seu, S. Daniel Yang, James B. Qiao, Marek A. Hansdorfer, Shelby Graham, Aaron Wiegmann, Shooka Esmaeeli, Amir H. Dorafshar
Summary: This study aimed to investigate the association between H-indices and the probability and speed of publication. The results showed a positive correlation between H-indices and the probability of publication, but no correlation with the speed of publication. Only the first author's H-index showed a positive correlation with publication before the PSTM presentation date.
JOURNAL OF SURGICAL RESEARCH
(2022)
Letter
Surgery
Michelle Seu, S. Daniel Yang, James B. Qiao, Amir H. Dorafshar
JOURNAL OF SURGICAL RESEARCH
(2022)
Article
Surgery
Helen Xun, Christopher D. Lopez, Jonlin Chen, Erica Lee, Amir H. Dorafshar, Paul N. Manson, Mari Groves, Richard J. Redett, Joseph Lopez
Summary: This retrospective study aimed to characterize the frequency, presentation, documentation, and outcomes of pediatric traumatic brain injuries (TBIs) combined with craniomaxillofacial (CMF) trauma. The study found that although concomitant TBIs were common among pediatric CMF trauma patients, they were largely underreported. The findings highlight the importance of recognizing and documenting TBIs in these patients and suggest collaboration with neurology and/or neurosurgery teams for management.
PLASTIC AND RECONSTRUCTIVE SURGERY
(2023)
Review
Surgery
Alireza Hamidian Jahromi, Sydney H. Arnold, Andrew M. Bonett, Loren S. Schechter, Amir H. Dorafshar
Summary: Evaluated two main surgical techniques for laryngochondroplasty and found that endoscopic visualization is associated with lower short-term complications, with no difference in long-term complications and patient satisfaction. Studies performed before 2010 had significantly greater number of short-term complications, with no difference in long-term complications and patient satisfaction.
PLASTIC AND RECONSTRUCTIVE SURGERY
(2023)
Review
Surgery
Hossein E. Jazayeri, Joseph Lopez, Nima Khavanin, Helen Xun, Urie K. Lee, David L. Best, Alvaro Reategui, Mark M. Urata, Amir H. Dorafshar
Summary: A systematic review and meta-analysis showed that open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF) significantly improved functional outcomes and decreased pain compared to closed treatment for mandibular condyle fractures. However, ORIF had a higher risk of postoperative infection and potential facial nerve injury, which should be considered when making treatment decisions.
PLASTIC AND RECONSTRUCTIVE SURGERY
(2023)
Review
Cell Biology
Stephen J. Wood, Josef W. Goldufsky, Michelle Y. Seu, Amir H. Dorafshar, Sasha H. Shafikhani
Summary: Pseudomonas aeruginosa is a highly virulent opportunistic Gram-negative bacterial pathogen that causes various acute and chronic infections in humans. Its pathogenicity is attributed to a wide range of cell-associated and secreted virulence factors, which allow the pathogen to colonize different niches within hosts and evade host innate immune defenses. Inducing cytotoxicity in host cells is a major virulence strategy for P. aeruginosa, and it has developed numerous cytotoxins that can induce different forms of cell death. In this review, we provide a comprehensive analysis of P. aeruginosa cytotoxins, focusing on their mechanisms of cytotoxicity and their impact on host immune responses.
Letter
Surgery
Daniel Najafali, Erik Reiche, Justin M. Camacho, Shane D. Morrison, Amir H. Dorafshar
AESTHETIC SURGERY JOURNAL
(2023)
Letter
Surgery
Daniel Najafali, Justin M. Camacho, Logan G. Galbraith, Erik Reiche, Amir H. Dorafshar, Shane D. Morrison
AESTHETIC SURGERY JOURNAL
(2023)
Letter
Surgery
Daniel Najafali, Justin M. Camacho, Erik Reiche, Logan G. Galbraith, Shane D. Morrison, Amir H. Dorafshar
AESTHETIC SURGERY JOURNAL
(2023)
Review
Cell Biology
Manjula P. Mony, Kelly A. Harmon, Ryan Hess, Amir H. Dorafshar, Sasha H. Shafikhani
Summary: This review article provides an overview of hypertrophic scarring (HTS), which is an aberrant form of wound healing characterized by excessive deposition of extracellular matrix and connective tissue at the injury site. The article discusses the normal wound healing phases and the dysregulated mechanisms associated with HTS development. It also reviews animal models of HTS, their limitations, and the current and emerging treatments for HTS.
Article
Surgery
Charalampos Siotos, Jennifer Ferraro, Sydney H. Arnold, Kalliopi Siotou, Joseph Lopez, Amir H. Dorafshar
Summary: The COVID-19 pandemic has had a significant impact on the healthcare system, particularly in terms of industry physician payments. This study compared payment data before and after the pandemic for various surgical specialties. The findings showed a decrease in industry payments for physicians and surgeons, with almost all surgical subspecialties experiencing a decrease. However, charitable contributions and compensation for non-consulting services increased during this period.
PLASTIC AND RECONSTRUCTIVE SURGERY-GLOBAL OPEN
(2023)
Article
Urology & Nephrology
Charalampos Siotos, Joshua M. Underhill, Jennifer Sykes, Kody B. Jones, Loren Schechter, Amir H. Dorafshar, Alireza Hamidian Jahromi
Summary: The study found that Medicare reimbursement for gender affirmation procedures lagged inflation from 2014 to 2021, with differences in reimbursement trends by category of procedure. This may impact access to gender-affirming care for patients.
JOURNAL OF SEXUAL MEDICINE
(2023)
Article
Oncology
Yixiang Liao, Amir H. Dorafshar, Damian Bernard, Thomas Kim, Nathaniel B. Camden, Dian Wang
Summary: The study compared the benefits and challenges of interstitial HDR BT and electron EBRT in treating complex keloid scars, finding that HDR plans provide superior coverage to the keloid scars compared to EBRT plans, and the clinical workflow is streamlined with HDR procedures, leading to satisfactory overall cosmetic outcomes.