4.2 Article

New Training Method of Creating Ear Framework by Using Precise Copy of Costal Cartilage

Journal

JOURNAL OF CRANIOFACIAL SURGERY
Volume 20, Issue 3, Pages 899-902

Publisher

LIPPINCOTT WILLIAMS & WILKINS
DOI: 10.1097/SCS.0b013e3181a2ef97

Keywords

Microtia; cartilage framework; total ear reconstruction; training method

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New method to exercise creation of three-dimensional cartilage framework for ear by using a precise copy of the costal cartilage is presented. Precise negative impressions were taken from harvested 6th to 9th rib cartilage using molding material. Silicon-type dental impression material was injected into the negative impression to create a copy of the costal cartilage. Simulated Surgical procedures were performed to evaluate this model; each step of creating three-dimensional framework for total auricular reconstruction was performed with exactly the same instrumentation for real surgery. We found that simulation of surgery was successfully performed, and created three-dimensional framework was very close to the real costal cartilage framework. By using a precise copy of the costal cartilage, simulation of creating ear framework came to a very realistic method to practice, and this method may give the ear maker a good opportunity to prepare for the actual surgical procedure.

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