4.6 Review

Toward systems-level analysis of agricultural production from crassulacean acid metabolism (CAM): scaling from cell to commercial production

Journal

NEW PHYTOLOGIST
Volume 208, Issue 1, Pages 66-72

Publisher

WILEY
DOI: 10.1111/nph.13522

Keywords

Agave; Ananas comosus; bioenergy; bioproducts; crassulacean acid metabolism (CAM); life-cycle; physiological model; pineapple

Categories

Funding

  1. Program for Interdisciplinary and Industrial Internships at Illinois
  2. NSF from the Division of Mathematical Sciences [1345032]
  3. Direct For Mathematical & Physical Scien
  4. Division Of Mathematical Sciences [1345032] Funding Source: National Science Foundation

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Systems-level analyses have become prominent tools for assessing the yield, viability, economic consequences and environmental impacts of agricultural production. Such analyses are well-developed for many commodity crops that are used for food and biofuel, but have not been developed for agricultural production systems based on drought-tolerant plants that use crassulacean acid metabolism (CAM). We review the components of systems-level evaluations, and identify the information available for completing such analyses for CAM cropping systems. Specific needs for developing systems-level evaluations of CAM agricultural production include: improvement of physiological models; assessment of product processing after leaving the farm gate; and application of newly available genetic tools to the optimization of CAM species for commercial production.

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