Article
Environmental Sciences
Bisratewongel Tegegne, Bhagwan Singh Chandravanshi, Feleke Zewge, Luke Chimuka
Summary: Pharmaceutical consumption is rising globally for treating health issues, resulting in environmental contamination. A study developed a method to extract and determine thirteen pharmaceutical compounds in water samples, successfully detecting them in various environmental water samples from Ethiopia.
ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING AND ASSESSMENT
(2021)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Natasa P. Kalogiouri, Petros D. Mitsikaris, Athanasios N. Papadopoulos, Victoria F. Samanidou
Summary: Two novel microwave-assisted extraction methods were developed for isolating phenols and tocopherols from pistachio nuts. The extracts were analyzed using RP-HPLC-UV, and thirteen phenolic compounds as well as alpha, beta + gamma, and delta tocopherols were identified. The analytical methods showed good linearity and high recovery rates. Principal component analysis and agglomerative hierarchical clustering were used to analyze differences in the compounds' concentrations and to cluster the samples based on their geographical origin.
Article
Food Science & Technology
Isaura Daniele Leite Faria, Marcos Martins Gouvea, Annibal Duarte Pereira Netto, Flavia Ferreira de Carvalho Marques
Summary: This study developed a method based on MEKC-UV/DAD for detecting formaldehyde in milk, showing good sensitivity and accuracy. Traces of formaldehyde were found in commercial milk samples, but the concentrations were within acceptable ranges for endogenous sources.
LWT-FOOD SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Yessenia E. Maldonado, Jorge G. Figueroa
Summary: Cocoa beans are an important source of polyphenols, but the content of these compounds can be reduced by post-harvest processes, such as drying. This study optimized the extraction of procyanidins using Microwave-Assisted Extraction and evaluated the stability of catechins, procyanidins, and theobromine at different drying temperatures. The optimal extraction conditions were determined to be 67 degrees C, 56 min, and 73% methanol, while the maximum procyanidin content was obtained at 40 degrees C during drying. This study also evaluated the stability of various procyanidin dimers, trimers, and tetramers on drying temperature for the first time.
Article
Chemistry, Applied
Qing Han, Ying Sun, Kangwei Shen, Yan Yan, Xuejun Kang
Summary: A simple analytical method based on packed-fiber solid-phase extraction and HPLC-DAD was successfully developed for the determination of synthetic dyes. The PS/PPy fibers obtained via electro-spinning were investigated for their extraction performance at different humidities, showing good sensitivity and efficiency in the process. The method exhibited good sensitivity, selectivity, reproducibility, and efficiency for synthetic dyes in casual snacks samples.
Article
Chemistry, Applied
Leticia Maria Effting, Alexandre Urbano, Ayla Campos do Lago, Eduardo Costa de Figueiredo, Cesar Ricardo Teixeira Tarley
Summary: In this study, a highly efficient analytical method was proposed for the preconcentration and determination of tetracyclines in water and milk samples using a magnetic molecularly imprinted polymer. The method demonstrated low detection limits and high preconcentration factors, and showed good recovery rates in real samples.
Article
Polymer Science
Rosa Ma Garcinuno, Eduardo Jose Collado, Gema Paniagua, Juan Carlos Bravo, Pilar Fernandez Hernando
Summary: This paper describes a new methodology using a molecularly imprinted polymer as a selective sorbent for solid-phase extraction, for quantitative extraction of cloxacillin from drinking and river water samples. The methodology was validated using spiked samples and showed good results in terms of linearity, recovery percentage, and detection and quantification limits. The proposed MISPE-HPLC method was successfully applied for the detection of cloxacillin in drinking and river water.
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Diego Barzallo, Edwin Palacio, Juan March, Laura Ferrer
Summary: A 3D printed device coated with Oasis MCX resin was developed for the extraction and analysis of sulfonamides. The device showed satisfactory quantification of seven sulfonamides with good linearity and precision. This miniaturized method is an efficient alternative for monitoring emerging contaminants in environmental water samples.
MICROCHEMICAL JOURNAL
(2023)
Article
Agronomy
Paraskevas Parlakidis, George Adamidis, Christos Alexoudis, Paschalina Pythoglou, Sotirios Papadopoulos, Zisis Vryzas
Summary: This study assessed the effectiveness of the adjuvant Dash (R) HC EC against garlic rust as well as the degradation and translocation of two fungicides, boscalid and pyraclostrobin, in plant tissues. It also validated an analytical method for determining the presence of these fungicides in garlic and garlic bulbs. Results showed that the adjuvant improved the efficacy and retention of the fungicides on garlic plants. Boscalid exhibited higher translocation from garlic leaves to garlic bulbs compared to pyraclostrobin. Based on a dietary risk assessment, the use of the adjuvant with boscalid and pyraclostrobin is considered safe 14 days after application.
Article
Biochemical Research Methods
Yi Li, Man He, Beibei Chen, Bin Hu
Summary: Schiff base networks (SNWs) were used as a new coating for stir bars, and a method combining SNWs-coated stir bar sorptive extraction (SBSE) with high performance liquid chromatography-ultraviolet detector (HPLC-UV) was developed for the determination of pyrethroid pesticide residues in tobacco. The SNWs/PDMS stir bar showed high extraction efficiency for pyrethroid pesticides and good mechanical stability. Under optimized conditions, the method achieved low limits of detection and met the requirements for trace analysis of pesticide residues in the tobacco industry. The method was successfully applied to the analysis of pyrethroid pesticides in cigarette samples with satisfactory recovery rates.
JOURNAL OF CHROMATOGRAPHY A
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Nan Wang, Wenlong Xue, Chongqing Wan, Yingfeng Wang, Yaping Li
Summary: Hydrophobic poly (glycidyl methacrylate) tethered magnetic amino-functional zirconium metal-organic framework (UiO-66-NH2) was successfully fabricated for rapid microwave-assisted magnetic solid-phase extraction of trace polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons from environmental water samples. The developed method showed a short extraction time, wide linear response, low detection limits, and good precision, demonstrating great potential in enrichment and detection of trace polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in real aqueous samples.
MICROCHEMICAL JOURNAL
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Eman I. El-Kimary, Mohammed A. Korany, Ahmed E. Issa, Mohamed G. Basuny
Summary: This work describes a fast and simple HPLC-DAD method for the simultaneous microdetermination of nine penicillin drugs to study cross contamination of non-penicillin pharmaceutical dosage forms. The method showed good accuracy, precision, and sensitivity, making it suitable for routine quality control to study and determine cross contamination.
MICROCHEMICAL JOURNAL
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Mina Wadie, Ezzat M. Abdel-Moety, Mamdouh R. Rezk, Hoda M. Marzouk
Summary: The popularity and technology of smartphones have allowed for their integration into analytical methodologies and drug quality monitoring. This article proposes a novel smartphone-based high-performance thin layer chromatographic (HPTLC) method for the simultaneous analysis of two urological drugs. The method uses an eco-friendly mobile phase and a smartphone camera to quantify the drug spots. The proposed method is fast, simple, reliable, and environmentally friendly.
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Lenin Rodolfo Diaz-Corona, Karina Jeanette Parra-Saavedra, Renata Sofia Mora-Alonzo, Maria Esther Macias-Rodriguez, Alma H. Martinez-Preciado, Santiago Jose Guevara-Martinez, Adalberto Zamudio-Ojeda, Adriana Macaria Macias-Lamas
Summary: A SPE-HPLC-DAD method was developed and validated to quantify SCFAs in chicken feces samples. The method utilized the STRATA(TM)-X-A 96 Well Plate SPE cartridge as the first step, with a gradient elution mobile phase and detection at 210 nm. The method showed linear relationships and high accuracy for acetic, propionic, and butyric acid. It is a simple, fast, linear, sensitive, accurate, precise, and robust method for SCFAs quantification.
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Patareeya Lasunon, Nipaporn Sengkhamparn
Summary: This study investigated the effects of ultrasound-assisted (UAE), microwave-assisted (MAE), and ultrasound-microwave-assisted (UMAE) methods on pectin extraction from industrial tomato waste. The best extraction conditions were determined based on a fuzzy analytical method, considering pectin yield, galacturonic acid, and lycopene content. The results showed that UAE conditions with pH 1.5 and solid liquid (SL) ratio 1:30 resulted in high pectin yield and lycopene content. MAE conditions with 300 W power for 10 min yielded high pectin yield and galacturonic acid content. Moreover, the combination of UAE and MAE (UMAE) further improved the pectin yield compared to individual methods. However, the FTIR spectra of the obtained pectins showed similar structures regardless of the extraction technique.
Article
Environmental Sciences
M. Isabel Cadena-Aizaga, Sarah Montesdeoca-Esponda, Zoraida Sosa-Ferrera, Jose Juan Santana-Rodriguez
Summary: This study analyzes the occurrence of organic UV filters in seawater and wastewater samples from three beaches and three wastewater treatment plants in Gran Canaria Island, Spain. It also assesses the potential environmental hazard associated with these compounds and discusses their removal efficiencies in wastewater treatment.
ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Sergio Santana-Viera, Alejandro Canino-Byreing, Maria Esther Torres-Padron, Zoraida Sosa-Ferrera, Jose Juan Santana-Rodriguez, Abuzar Kabir, Kenneth G. Furton
Summary: An efficient and sensitive method using FPSE and UHPLC-FD has been developed for the extraction and analysis of anthracyclines from sewage samples. The method shows satisfactory reproducibility and low detection limits, and avoids the common matrix effect issues.
Article
Environmental Sciences
M. Isabel Cadena-Aizaga, Sarah Montesdeoca-Esponda, Angelo Santana-Del Pino, Zoraida Sosa-Ferrera, Jose Juan Santana-Rodriguez
Summary: Marine environment pollution has increased due to human activities, and macrophytes can be used as bioindicators to assess pollution levels in aquatic environments. The study investigated the anthropogenic pollution produced by eight organic UV filters in coastal macrophytes and found different detection frequencies for these pollutants in the samples. The highest concentration was detected in the seagrass species, Cymodocea nodosa, indicating potential chronic effects on seaweed and upper tropic levels.
SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
(2022)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Rayco Guedes-Alonso, Jose A. Herrera-Melian, Francisca Sanchez-Suarez, Veronica Diaz-Mendoza, Zoraida Sosa-Ferrera, Jose J. Santana-Rodriguez
Summary: Waste stabilization ponds and constructed wetlands are an effective method for removing pharmaceutical residues, but their efficiency is not always complete. This study evaluated the presence of pharmaceuticals in wastewater, their removal in a macrophyte pond-CW system, and the impact of effluent recirculation on removal and ecological risk.
Review
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Sergio Santana-Viera, Marina G. Pintado-Herrera, Zoraida Sosa-Ferrera, Jose Juan Santana-Rodriguez
Summary: The presence of drugs in urban sewage and water ecosystems poses a significant health and environmental problem. Analyzing drugs in wastewater is difficult due to their low concentrations and presence in complex media, requiring advanced analytical methods. This review discusses recent developments in analyzing drugs in sludge, sediments, soils, and biota, comparing and discussing the advantages and disadvantages of different extraction methods and analytical steps for various sample types.
ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTRY LETTERS
(2023)
Article
Food Science & Technology
Oscar Castro, Silvia Borrull, Jordi Riu, Sandra Gimeno-Monforte, Sarah Montesdeoca-Esponda, Zoraida Sosa-Ferrera, Jose Juan Santana-Rodriguez, Eva Pocurull, Francesc Borrull
Summary: Seafood, although beneficial for health, may pose potential risks due to the presence of chemical compounds such as HPVs. A study was conducted in Catalonia and the Canary Islands, Spain, to assess the occurrence of HPVs in commonly consumed seafood species and estimate the associated exposure and risk. Results showed higher levels of HPVs in Catalonia samples, with phthalate esters and benzenesulfonamides being the predominant compounds. Multivariate analysis revealed spatial differences in HPVs concentration profiles between Catalonia and the Canary Islands. Although exposures were higher in Catalonia, the intake of HPVs via seafood was not a major concern in either location.
FOOD AND CHEMICAL TOXICOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Emily Gonzalez-Bareiro, Sarah Montesdeoca-Esponda, Jesus De la Fuente, Zoraida Sosa-Ferrera, Manuel Arbelo, Antonio Fernandez, Jose Juan Santana-Rodriguez
Summary: The presence of UVFs and UVSs in common bottlenose dolphins was evaluated for the first time. These compounds, found in personal care products, have unknown effects on the environment. The study aimed to assess the pollution to dolphins due to human activity by determining the presence of 12 UVFs and UVSs in their blubber samples. Three compounds were detected in multiple samples, with OC being present in all samples at the highest concentration.
SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Maria dos Anjos de Jesus Barros Monteiro Lopes, Rayco Guedes-Alonso, Vanessa Mendoza-Grimon, Sarah Montesdeoca-Esponda, Juan Ramon Fernandez-Vera, Zoraida Sosa-Ferrera, Jose Juan Santana-Rodriguez, Maria del Pino Palacios-Diaz
Summary: The purpose of this study is to monitor the quality of treated water in Cape Verde to ensure its safety and sustainability for reuse. The study found that most pharmaceutical compounds had similar removal efficiencies in two natural wastewater treatment plants, with only carbamazepine concentrations increasing in effluents. With proper design and management, these treatment plants can produce water that meets irrigation water quality standards.
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Jose A. Herrera-Melian, Rayco Guedes-Alonso, Jean Carlos Tite-Lescano, Zoraida Sosa-Ferrera, Jose J. Santana-Rodriguez
Summary: Emerging organic micropollutants, especially pharmaceutical residues, pose a threat to aquatic environments. Natural wastewater treatment systems can partially remove pharmaceuticals, but effluent recirculation can significantly improve removal, especially in water-scarce regions.
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMICAL ENGINEERING
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Sergio Santana-Viera, Agueda Alameda-Cuesta, Sarah Montesdeoca-Esponda, Zoraida Sosa-Ferrera, Jose Juan Santana-Rodriguez
Summary: The presence of antidepressants in aquatic environments can have adverse effects on organisms, even at low concentrations. This study developed an analytical method for extracting and determining antidepressants from fish tissue, and validated its applicability in various marine species. The method showed good recovery and quantification results, making it versatile and reliable.
MICROCHEMICAL JOURNAL
(2023)