Correction
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Md Abdul Shafeeuulla Khan, R. Vijayalakshmi, Avtar Singh, Amiya Kumar Nandi, M. B. Talawar
Summary: This study investigates the effect of ethylene glycol as an additive on the morphology of ammonium perchlorate using first principles calculations.
Correction
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Md Abdul Shafeeuulla Khan, R. Vijayalakshmi, Avtar Singh, Amiya Kumar Nandi, M. B. Talawar
Summary: The morphology of ammonium perchlorate in the presence of ethylene glycol as an additive was studied using first principle calculations. The research found that ethylene glycol as an additive can significantly alter the structure and shape of ammonium perchlorate. This study is of great importance for understanding and optimizing the properties of ammonium perchlorate.
Article
Polymer Science
Christopher J. Houk, Felipe O. Beltran, Melissa A. Grunlan
Summary: The study demonstrates that sterilization with ethylene oxide has minimal impact on the material properties of polydopamine-coated self-fitting shape memory polymer scaffolds, allowing the scaffolds to maintain good bioactivity and shape memory properties.
POLYMER DEGRADATION AND STABILITY
(2021)
Article
Food Science & Technology
Zhandong Ren, Ming Wang, Yaping Heng, Miaojie Tian, Hucheng Jiang, Jin Zhang, Yujia Song, Yuchan Zhu
Summary: This study aims to develop low temperature acidic electrolyzed water (LT-AEW) disinfectant and evaluate its anti-freezing temperature, disinfection efficiency, and practical application effect. The results showed that AEW's freezing point can be reduced to -18°C by adding specific proportions of CaCl2, NaCl, ethylene glycol (EG), and propylene glycol (PG). At low temperatures (-1, -10, and -18°C), the bactericidal efficiencies of EG-AEWs with different EG contents were similar. The addition of EG promoted the increase of HClO content in EG-AEW, thus increasing the sterilization efficiency. EG-AEW showed effective sterilization against Escherichia coli on corrugated board and stainless-steel board in the cold chain.
LWT-FOOD SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Polymer Science
Phuong Pham, Susan Oliver, Edgar H. H. Wong, Cyrille Boyer
Summary: Antimicrobial polymers with cationic and hydrophobic groups have been studied extensively, but the role of hydrophilic groups in influencing antibacterial activity is often overlooked. The introduction of neutral hydrophilic groups into polymer systems has been shown to modulate the hydrophobic/hydrophilic balance and affect the overall bioactivity of the polymers. Designing antimicrobial polymers with appropriate hydrophobic/hydrophilic balance and specific characteristics of hydrophilic groups is crucial for maximizing biocompatibility without compromising antibacterial efficacy.
Article
Chemistry, Applied
Jessica Godleman, Tahkur Singh Babra, Ashfaq Afsar, Andrew Kyriacou, Martin Thompson, Josephine L. Harries, Howard M. Colquhoun, Wayne Hayes
Summary: The study describes the synthesis and characterization of two novel poly(ethylene glycol)-based materials with UV-dimerisable anthracenyl end-groups, demonstrating their suitability as UV-curable systems for inkjet formulations. By investigating the UV-reactivity of different materials, the study highlights the potential application of these materials in inkjet formulations.
PROGRESS IN ORGANIC COATINGS
(2021)
Article
Polymer Science
Masaaki Okihara, Kohei Okuma, Akifumi Kawamura, Takashi Miyata
Summary: In this study, a photoresponsive tetra-PEG gel that undergoes a phase transition from a sol to a gel state in response to light is reported. The gelation of the tetra-PEG containing photodimerization groups was investigated by varying the polymer concentration and light irradiation time, showing that the elastic modulus of the gel increases with the increase in light irradiation time.
Article
Polymer Science
Jules Stouten, Nick Sijstermans, Joanna Babilotte, Andrij Pich, Lorenzo Moroni, Katrien Bernaerts
Summary: In this study, a novel block copolymer was synthesized via the controlled polymerization of 4-oxocyclopentenyl acrylate and lauryl acrylate. The resulting block copolymers were able to self-assemble into micellar structures in water and form stable core structures through UV cross-linking. Drug loading experiments showed promising drug delivery capabilities of the block copolymers.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Dmitry N. Kholodkov, Kseniia I. Eremchuk, Yuri V. Soldatkin, Alexander D. Volodin, Alexander A. Korlyukov, Anton A. Anisimov, Roman A. Novikov, Ashot V. Arzumanyan
Summary: A series of hydrophobic/hydrophilic well-defined stereoregular cyclic structures were successfully synthesized in this study, serving as promising reagents for the synthesis of functionalized derivatives. The method used is scalable and allows for the target products to be obtained on a gram scale.
NEW JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Bruno Ribeiro, Ruben Offoiach, Ehsan Rahimi, Elisa Salatin, Maria Lekka, Lorenzo Fedrizzi
Summary: The possibility of producing TiO2 nanotubes (TNTs) on Ti6Al4V alloy by electrochemical anodization has been demonstrated, but the anodizing behavior of alpha and beta phases in organic electrolytes has not been clarified. This study investigates the anodizing behavior of the two phases in an ethylene glycol electrolyte using different applied potentials and anodizing times. The research shows that the growth rate of alpha-phase TNTs is higher than beta-phase ones, resulting in the formation of longer, more defined nanotubes with thinner walls compared to those grown on the beta-phase.
Article
Polymer Science
Jie Yan, Paula Facal Marina, Anton Blencowe
Summary: This study presents a method for converting hydroxyl-terminated polyglycols to amino-terminated polyglycols with high yields and purity. The process is straightforward and allows for a sequential reagent addition approach without intermediate polymer isolation steps, resulting in a slight reduction in yield and end-group conversion.
Article
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Smaranika Panda, Jie Fu J. Zhou, Michelle Feigis, Emma Harrison, Xiaoqiang Ma, Vincent Fung Kin Yuen, Radhakrishnan Mahadevan, Kang Zhou
Summary: This study used ethylene glycol (EG) as the main carbon substrate and engineered Escherichia coli to transform EG into valuable aromatic amino acids. The strain produced 2 g/L L-tyrosine from 10 g/L EG under the best fermentation condition, outperforming glucose. It was also demonstrated that EG can be converted into other valuable aromatic chemicals.
METABOLIC ENGINEERING
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Atefeh Safaei-Yaraziz, Shiva Akbari-Birgani, Nasser Nikfarjam
Summary: The interlacing of biopolymers and synthetic polymers is a promising strategy to fabricate hydrogel-based tissue scaffolds that mimic a natural extracellular matrix for cell growth. Open-cellular macroporous 3D scaffolds with a semi-interpenetrating network were fabricated through high internal phase emulsion templating. The stability and emulsion droplet size were enhanced with GelMA content increasing and GelMA/PEGDAC weight ratio decreasing, suggesting a promising culture for tissue engineering applications.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Yanxi Zhang, Gang Ye, Tom P. A. van der Pol, Jingjing Dong, Eveline R. W. van Doremaele, Imke Krauhausen, Yuru Liu, Paschalis Gkoupidenis, Giuseppe Portale, Jun Song, Ryan C. Chiechi, Yoeri van de Burgt
Summary: Organic electrochemical transistors (OECTs) are widely used in low power circuits, biosensors, and neuromorphic computing. However, the choice of high-performance n-type polymers for OECTs is limited. This study reports on three non-fused, planar polymer materials with increasing polar side chains, which improve the OECT performance. The research demonstrates that the performance of OECTs increases with the number of polar side chains, resulting in higher hydrophilicity and electron affinities.
ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Jiuxin Jiang, Shengbo Xu, Haodong Xiao, Chong Tao, Chuanjie Chen, Qinyu Li, Rui Shi
Summary: Stable amorphous calcium carbonate (ACC) was successfully prepared in a water-free ethylene glycol system, and characterized under different experimental conditions.
ADVANCED POWDER TECHNOLOGY
(2022)