Article
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Elisabeth Steiner, Rebecca E. Shilling, Anja M. Richter, Nadine Schmid, Mustafa Fazli, Volkhard Kaever, Urs Jenal, Tim Tolker-Nielsen, Leo Eberl
Summary: The BDSF quorum sensing receptor RpfR is a negative regulator of the bep gene cluster in B. cenocepacia. There is a correlation between intracellular c-di-GMP levels and bep expression, except when the intracellular c-di-GMP level is changed by site directed mutagenesis of the EAL or GGDEF domain of RpfR. RpfR and BerB physically interact and give specificity to the regulation of the bep genes.
NPJ BIOFILMS AND MICROBIOMES
(2022)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Daiana A. Capdevila, Brenna J. C. Walsh, Yifan Zhang, Christopher Dietrich, Giovanni Gonzalez-Gutierrez, David P. Giedroc
Summary: Structural and kinetic analyses of the transcriptional repressor protein SqrR reveal its persulfide selectivity mechanism, shedding light on the coordinated regulation function of cysteine thiol-based transcriptional regulators in cellular redox homeostasis.
NATURE CHEMICAL BIOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Kai Wang, Xia Li, Chunxi Yang, Shihao Song, Chaoyu Cui, Xiaofan Zhou, Yinyue Deng
Summary: The study demonstrated a new downstream regulator, Bcal3178, which controls biofilm formation and protease production in Burkholderia cenocepacia through modulation by AHL and BDSF QS systems. Bcal3178 regulates target gene expression by directly binding to promoter DNA regions, and it is directly controlled by the AHL system regulator CepR. These results unveil a novel molecular mechanism by which QS systems regulate target gene expression and biological functions in B. cenocepacia.
APPLIED AND ENVIRONMENTAL MICROBIOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Xin-Fu Yan, Chunxi Yang, Mingfang Wang, Yonlada Yong, Yinyue Deng, Yong-Gui Gao
Summary: GtrR is a global transcriptional regulator downstream RpfR, recognizing GTP and possessing moderate GTPase activity. Specific residues like K170, D236, R311, and R357 are crucial for its biological function, mutation of any leading to complete abolishment of GtrR activity.
Article
Geochemistry & Geophysics
Haodong Liang, Cunlin Xin, Haibo Liu, Guoyun Di, Songxin Liu, Liang Zhang
Summary: Satellite remote sensing data was used to analyze the concentrations of CO and O-3 in relation to the Yutian M(S)7.3 earthquakes in 2008 and 2014. Abnormal changes in CO and O-3 were observed one month before the 2008 earthquake and one month after the 2014 earthquake, with a correlation coefficient between the two gases significant at p<0.05. Underground gas escape, atmospheric chemical reactions, and atmospheric transportation were identified as potential causes of the abnormal phenomena associated with the earthquakes.
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Sh Nasresfahani, S. Javanmardi, M. H. Sheikhi, M. Khalilakbar
Summary: In the present study, CuO/g-C3N4 heterojunctions with different g-C3N4 loading amounts were synthesized for gas sensing towards CO. The sensor with an appropriate ratio of g-C3N4 exhibited high response, rapid response/recovery process, and good repeatability. The results provide insight into the design of novel metal oxide semiconductor/g-C3N4 heterojunctions with intriguing characteristics for sensing applications.
SENSORS AND ACTUATORS A-PHYSICAL
(2021)
Article
Microbiology
Lijuan Wu, Liqun Tang, Yuchang He, Cong Han, Lei Wang, Yunzeng Zhang, Zhiguo E
Summary: This study reveals that occidiofungin production is regulated by the global transcriptional factor BysR, which directly targets the specific regulator ambR1 to promote ocf gene transcription. BysR also acts as a pleiotropic regulator controlling various cellular processes in Burkholderia sp. strain JP2-270.
MICROBIOLOGY SPECTRUM
(2023)
Review
Microbiology
Divya Kandari, Hemant Joshi, Rakesh Bhatnagar
Summary: Zinc is an essential metal for all living organisms, but excess can be harmful. Living organisms have developed proteins that can track metal ion levels to provide survival advantages in different environmental conditions.
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Shaobo Wei, Xia Li, Zefu Lu, Hui Zhang, Xiangyuan Ye, Yujie Zhou, Jing Li, Yanyan Yan, Hongcui Pei, Fengying Duan, Danying Wang, Song Chen, Peng Wang, Chao Zhang, Lianguang Shang, Yue Zhou, Peng Yan, Ming Zhao, Jirong Huang, Ralph Bock, Qian Qian, Wenbin Zhou
Summary: In this study, a photosynthesis-related transcription factor, OsDREB1C, was identified and found to regulate various functions such as photosynthetic capacity, nitrogen utilization, and flowering time in rice. Field trials with OsDREB1C-overexpressing rice showed increased yield, shortened growth duration, and improved nitrogen use efficiency.
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Slawomir Nowak, Przemyslaw Gilun, Katarzyna Koziol, Maria Romerowicz-Misielak, Magdalena Koziorowska-Gilun, Barbara Wasowska
Summary: Exogenous CO regulates mRNA transcription and protein expression of HO-1, HO-2, and PCNA, similar to a light cue.
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Dongning Liu, Xiaoxiao Yang, Binghe Wang
Summary: It is important to use reliable sources of CO and verify their ability to detect CO when developing CO probes.
ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Taehui Kwon, Hee Young Mun, Sunghwa Seo, Areum Yu, Chongmok Lee, Youngmi Lee
Summary: A series of gold nanostructures with different morphologies were fabricated for selective detection of carbon monoxide. The experiment showed that the sharper the morphology of the gold deposit, the greater the hydrophobicity, and the higher sensitivity to carbon monoxide.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Shanhe Gong, Wenbo Wang, Chaonan Zhang, Minghui Zhu, Runqing Lu, Jinjin Ye, Huan Yang, Chundu Wu, Jun Liu, Dewei Rao, Shouyan Shao, Xiaomeng Lv
Summary: Efficient electrocatalysts for CO2 reduction reaction have been achieved by controlling the metal electronic structure using nitrogen-doped hollow carbon spheres as molecularly dispersed catalysts.
ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
(2022)
Article
Plant Sciences
Tsubasa Shoji, Koki Moriyama, Nicolas Sierro, Sonia Ouadi, Nikolai Ivanov, Takashi Hashimoto, Kazuki Saito
Summary: In this study, the researchers investigated the regulation of nicotine biosynthesis in tobacco and identified several low-nicotine tobacco varieties lacking specific transcription factors. They characterized the newly identified alleles and examined their influence on alkaloid contents and gene expression related to nicotine biosynthesis. They also demonstrated the effect of a distal genomic region deletion on the expression of a key transcription factor and the alkaloid phenotype. These findings provide new insights into the regulation of nicotine biosynthesis and offer genetic resources for breeding low-nicotine tobacco.
Article
Environmental Sciences
Johnny Reis, Diogo Lopes, Daniel Graca, Ana Patricia Fernandes, Ana Isabel Miranda, Myriam Lopes
Summary: This study used low-cost sensors to assess the comfort and air quality in indoor environments and found that they are influenced by residents' activities, outdoor weather conditions, and indoor/outdoor air pollution sources.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
(2023)