4.2 Article

Determination of bismuth in pharmaceutical products by resonance light scattering using quaternary ammonium salts as molecular probe

Journal

JOURNAL OF ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
Volume 69, Issue 10, Pages 942-947

Publisher

MAIK NAUKA/INTERPERIODICA/SPRINGER
DOI: 10.1134/S1061934814100177

Keywords

resonance light scattering; bismuth; iodide; quaternary ammonium salts; pharmaceutical products

Funding

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China [30970696]
  2. Program for Innovative Research Team in University of Henan Province [2012IRTSTHN006]

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Resonance light scattering (RLS) of bismuth-iodide-quaternary ammonium salts and their analytical application have been studied. Bismuth can react with a large excess of I- to form [BiI4](-) in the presence of Tween-20; [BiI4](-) further reacts with quaternary ammonium salts such as tetramethyl ammonium bromide (TMAB), tetrapropyl ammonium bromide (TPAB) and tetrabutyl ammonium bromide (TBAB) to form an ion-association compound. Moreover, the characteristics of RLS spectra of the complexes, the optimum conditions and the influencing factors have been investigated. The method has been applied to determine Bi(III) in pharmaceutical products with satisfactory results which are in agreement with that of atomic absorbance spectrometry (AAS).

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