4.6 Article

A Longitudinal Comparison of Body Composition Changes in Adolescent Girls Receiving Hormonal Contraception

Journal

JOURNAL OF ADOLESCENT HEALTH
Volume 45, Issue 4, Pages 423-425

Publisher

ELSEVIER SCIENCE INC
DOI: 10.1016/j.jadohealth.2009.04.009

Keywords

Adolescents; Contraception; Body Composition

Funding

  1. United States Public Health Service [M1 RR 0008012]
  2. General Clinical Research Centers
  3. National Institutes of Health [R01HD39009]

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The objective of this study was to examine body composition changes in adolescent girls initiating depot medroxyprogesterone acetate (DMPA), oral contraceptives, or no hormonal contraceptive method. At 6 months, DMPA resulted in significant increases in adiposity with concomitant decreases in lean body mass. Supplemental estrogen may lessen these DMPA effects. (C) 2009 Society for Adolescent Medicine. All rights reserved.

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