Article
Chemistry, Physical
Meng An, Haotian Wang, Yuejin Yuan, Dongsheng Chen, Weigang Ma, Swellam W. Sharshir, Zhiheng Zheng, Yaoxiao Zhao, Xing Zhang
Summary: In this study, the thermal transport properties of BC3 nanotube (BC3NT), a newly synthesized representative of 1D carbon boron compounds, were investigated using non-equilibrium molecular dynamic simulations. The lower thermal conductivity of BC3NT compared to carbon nanotube was found to be caused by the strong phonon coupling induced by atomic mass discrepancy and polarized covalent bond. Furthermore, it was discovered that strain can effectively modulate the thermal conductivity of 1D systems, with small tensile strain enhancing the thermal conductivity and large tensile and compressive strain impeding phonon transport.
SURFACES AND INTERFACES
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
You Meng, Wei Wang, Johnny C. Ho
Summary: The continuous downscaling of semiconducting channels in transistors has driven the development of modern electronics. One-dimensional (1D) material system involving inorganic atomic chains (ACs) may tackle the issue of physical limits in transistor scaling, providing opportunities to discover unique physical properties.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Philip B. Allen, Nhat A. Nghiem
Summary: Phonons are the main carriers of heat in semiconductor devices. In small devices, the heat is driven by local points of heat input and removal rather than a local temperature gradient, which complicates theoretical modeling. Studying the propagation of vibrational energy from an initial localized pulse provides insight into the nonlocal heat transport of phonons.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Leysan Kh Galiakhmetova, Elena A. Korznikova, Aleksey A. Kudreyko, Sergey Dmitriev
Summary: Aligned carbon nanotube bundles exhibit negative lateral thermal expansion under lateral loading and heating conditions. The coefficient of thermal expansion is practically constant up to 1500 K and does not depend on biaxial lateral compression. This anomalous behavior is explained by the elliptization of the CNT cross section and bending of the CNT walls by thermal fluctuations.
PHYSICA STATUS SOLIDI-RAPID RESEARCH LETTERS
(2022)
Review
Physics, Multidisciplinary
M. Onorato, Y. V. Lvov, G. Dematteis, S. Chibbaro
Summary: This review highlights the significance of one-dimensional chains as a fundamental model for condensed matter and their contributions to developments in nonlinear physics and complex systems. The pioneering work by Fermi, Pasta, Ulam, and Tsingou in the 1950s laid the foundation for extensive mathematical and physical research in this field over the past 70 years. Recently, the Wave Turbulence approach has provided new insights into the mechanisms of thermalization in such systems. The review critically summarizes the obtained results and identifies open problems and challenges for future investigations.
PHYSICS REPORTS-REVIEW SECTION OF PHYSICS LETTERS
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Mechanical
Zhenjiang Zhou, D. Michael McFarland, Xiangle Cheng, Huancai Lu, Alexander F. Vakakis
Summary: We designed a one-dimensional granular chain as a granular container, aiming to reduce the force transmitted to a fixed boundary barrier. This chain consists of ordered heavy and light beads, exhibiting strongly nonlinear acoustics and zero tensile strength leading to bead separations and subsequent collisions. By exploring the relationship between transmitted force and mass ratio of beads, as well as the number of beads in each subchain, we derived an optimal design to minimize transmitted force. The experimental validation and estimation of damping and linear stiffness further confirmed our computational predictions. Moreover, both simulations and experiments revealed transient, propagating localized oscillations due to the strong nonlinearity of the granular chain, indicating the potential for enhanced performance compared to linear shock absorbers.
NONLINEAR DYNAMICS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Yu Cai, Huitao Yu, Can Chen, Yiyu Feng, Mengmeng Qin, Wei Feng
Summary: Vertically aligned carbon nanotube (VACNT) arrays have superior vertical thermal conductivity but suffer from weak interaction between adjacent carbon nanotubes (CNT) during polymer infiltration. This study introduces a novel three-dimensional CNT (3DCNT) network structure, where VACNT is crosslinked by secondary CNT, to provide in-plane phonon paths and maintain structural stability. Results show that the 3DCNT20/P composite has significantly higher vertical and horizontal thermal conductivity compared to the IVACNT/P composite.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Jonathan M. Polfus
Summary: One-dimensional carbon chains, highly reactive allotropes that have only been synthesized within carbon nanotubes, can be encapsulated in alpha-MnO2 with open structural channels, according to DFT simulations. The stabilization of cumulene chains is due to structural commensurability with alpha-MnO2 channels, while the triple bonds in polyyne chains experience excessive steric repulsion to the oxide ions bordering the channel.
COMMUNICATIONS CHEMISTRY
(2023)
Article
Physics, Multidisciplinary
Dries Sels, Anatoli Polkovnikov
Summary: We investigate the crossover from ergodic to nonergodic behavior in an interacting spin chain with sparse impurity density. By studying the relaxation and delocalization of these impurities, we find that they always exchange energy with the rest of the chain, leading to weakly dependent relaxation rates and exponential decay with field strength. This relaxation is connected to operator spreading and hinders the construction of local integrals of motion. In the high field limit, the impurities appear localized, but eventual delocalization occurs due to a flowing localization length.
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Shuiliang Wang, Zhequn Huang, Wenbo Shi, Dongwook Lee, Qixiang Wang, Wen Shang, Yosi Stein, Yang Shao-Horn, Tao Deng, Brian L. Wardle, Kehang Cui
Summary: This study demonstrates that amine-containing aromatic and cyclohexane molecules can effectively disperse single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) in solvents, leading to stable dispersion at the single-tube level. The interaction between the amine group of the molecules and the pi bond of SWCNTs plays a crucial role in achieving excellent dispersibility and stability. Additionally, the enhanced thermal and electrical properties of SWCNT/epoxy nanocomposites through the introduction of these molecules provide a promising new approach for industrial applications.
ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
(2021)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Jun Xie, Jun Zhong, Weidong Sheng
Summary: The electronic structure of phosphorene atomic chains embedded in different dielectric environments is theoretically studied using a configuration interaction method. It is found that, in addition to the expected scaling law of L², the quasiparticle shift and exciton binding energies follow certain scaling laws, with the former converging to a value independent of the dielectric environment as the length of the atomic chains increases.
Article
Physics, Fluids & Plasmas
Ihusan Adam, Franco Bagnoli, Duccio Fanelli, L. Mahadevan, Paolo Paoletti
Summary: This paper investigates the contraction behavior of a one-dimensional chain of elastic springs under prestrain and finds that the chain always shrinks.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Scott Stonemeyer, Mehmet Dogan, Jeffrey D. Cain, Amin Azizi, Derek C. Popple, Austin Culp, Chengyu Song, Peter Ercius, Marvin L. Cohen, Alex Zettl
Summary: Fine control over material synthesis on the nanoscale has allowed for the selective creation of one-dimensional TaTe3 chains or two-dimensional TaTe2 nanoribbons using carbon nanotube reaction vessels. This control extends to the number of chains or the thickness and width of nanoribbons. Transmission electron microscopy and scanning transmission electron microscopy provide detailed atomic structure of the encapsulated materials, revealing complex superstructures such as multichain spiraling and multilayer moire patterns.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Yang Zhao, Yu Guo, Yan Qi, Xue Jiang, Yan Su, Jijun Zhao
Summary: A series of fullerene-based 1D chains with both ferroelectricity and ferromagnetism are designed using first-principles calculations. The introduction of transition metal atoms enhances the spontaneous polarization and leads to various magnetic properties. These findings not only broaden the range of 1D multiferroic materials, but also provide promising candidates for novel electronic and spintronic applications.
Article
Mathematics, Interdisciplinary Applications
Fabiano C. Simas, K. Z. Nobrega, D. Bazeia
Summary: This work focuses on bifurcation and chaotic behavior in one-dimensional chains of small particles. Two possibilities are considered: one with particles modeled by a fourth-order potential that has been previously studied, and the other with particles modeled by an eighth-order potential that is new. The study investigates the behavior of orbits, bifurcation profile, and Lyapunov exponent for both systems.
CHAOS SOLITONS & FRACTALS
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
M. S. Barabashko, A. E. Rezvanova, A. N. Ponomarev
FULLERENES NANOTUBES AND CARBON NANOSTRUCTURES
(2017)
Article
Physics, Applied
M. I. Bagatskii, M. S. Barabashko, V. V. Sumarokov, A. Jezowski, P. Stachowiak
JOURNAL OF LOW TEMPERATURE PHYSICS
(2017)
Article
Physics, Applied
V. V. Sumarokov, A. Jezowski, P. Stachowiak, Yu. A. Freiman
LOW TEMPERATURE PHYSICS
(2019)
Article
Physics, Applied
V. V. Sumarokov, A. Jezowski, D. Szewczyk, M. I. Bagatski, M. S. Barabashko, A. N. Ponomarev, V. L. Kuznetsov, S. I. Moseenkov
LOW TEMPERATURE PHYSICS
(2019)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
M. S. Barabashko, M. Tkachenko, A. A. Neiman, A. N. Ponomarev, A. E. Rezvanova
APPLIED NANOSCIENCE
(2020)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
M. S. Barabashko, M. Drozd, D. Szewczyk, A. Jezowski, M. I. Bagatskii, V. V. Sumarokov, A. V. Dolbin, S. N. Nesov, P. M. Korusenko, A. N. Ponomarev, V. G. Geidarov, V. L. Kuznetsov, S. I. Moseenkov, D. V. Sokolov, D. A. Smirnov
Summary: The study investigated the thermal properties of multi-walled carbon nanotubes with different diameters, showing variations in their heat capacities based on their sizes. By measuring parameters such as heat capacity, the research revealed how the thermal characteristics of the nanotubes change with diameter, and demonstrated the structural perfection of MWCNTs through comparative analysis.
FULLERENES NANOTUBES AND CARBON NANOSTRUCTURES
(2021)
Article
Physics, Multidisciplinary
A. N. Ponomarev, M. S. Barabashko, A. E. Rezvanova, E. P. Evtushenko
Summary: The analysis showed that MWCNTs enhance fracture toughness by deflecting crack paths, but the higher concentration of MWCNTs leads to a reduction in composite porosity. The study also found that MWCNT addition below 0.5 wt.% does not significantly increase fracture toughness due to the competing factors.
RUSSIAN PHYSICS JOURNAL
(2021)
Correction
Physics, Multidisciplinary
A. N. Ponomarev, M. S. Barabashko, A. E. Rezvanova, E. P. Evtushenko
Summary: The article investigates the influence of porosity on the fracture toughness of hydroxyapatite/multi-walled carbon nanotubes biocomposite materials. The study reveals that changes in porosity significantly affect the fracture behavior of the materials.
RUSSIAN PHYSICS JOURNAL
(2021)
Article
Thermodynamics
M. Bagatskii, A. Jezowski, D. Szewczyk, V. V. Sumarokov, M. S. Barabashko, V. L. Kuznetsov, S. Moseenkov, A. N. Ponomarev
Summary: This experimental study investigated the influence of defects and geometric sizes on the heat capacity of MWCNTs, comparing the effects of grinding and oxidation on MWCNTs of different diameters. The research found that MWCNTs of different diameters exhibit fundamentally different specific heat temperature dependencies at temperatures below around 140 K, suggesting important implications for practical applications.
THERMAL SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING PROGRESS
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
M. S. Barabashko, M. V. Tkachenko, A. E. Rezvanova, A. N. Ponomarev
Summary: The addition of MWCNTs can enhance the mechanical properties of HA ceramics, reduce temperature gradients during sintering, and increase the density of the composite material.
RUSSIAN JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY A
(2021)
Proceedings Paper
Engineering, Mechanical
A. E. Rezvanova, M. S. Barabashko, M. Tkachenko, A. N. Ponomarev, A. A. Neiman, A. A. Belosludtseva
PROCEEDINGS OF THE INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON PHYSICAL MESOMECHANICS. MATERIALS WITH MULTILEVEL HIERARCHICAL STRUCTURE AND INTELLIGENT MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
(2020)
Proceedings Paper
Physics, Applied
M. S. Barabashko, A. N. Ponomarev, A. E. Rezvanova
PROCEEDINGS OF THE INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON ADVANCED MATERIALS WITH HIERARCHICAL STRUCTURE FOR NEW TECHNOLOGIES AND RELIABLE STRUCTURES 2017 (AMHS'17)
(2017)