4.4 Article

Strip Steel Surface Defect Classification Method Based on Enhanced Twin Support Vector Machine

Journal

ISIJ INTERNATIONAL
Volume 54, Issue 1, Pages 119-124

Publisher

IRON STEEL INST JAPAN KEIDANREN KAIKAN
DOI: 10.2355/isijinternational.54.119

Keywords

strip steel; surface defect; multi-class classification; TWSVM; multi-density; SOR

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The strip steel surface defect classification belongs to multi-class classification. It demands high classification accuracy and efficiency. However, traditional methods are not fit for abnormal datasets, such as the large-scale, sparse, unbalanced and corrupted dataset. So a novel classification method is proposed in this paper based on enhanced twin support vector machine (TWSVM) and binary tree. According to the density information, the large-scale dataset is pruned, the sparse dataset is added with unlabeled samples, and TWSVM is improved to multi-density TVVSVM (MDTVVSVM) which has efficient successive over-relaxation (SOR) algorithm. Finally, MDTWSVM and binary tree are combined together to realize multi-class classification. Some experiments are done on the strip steel surface defect datasets with the proposed algorithm. Experimental results show that MDTWSVM has higher accuracy and efficiency than the other methods of multi-class classification for the strip steel surface defect.

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