Journal
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF THERMOPHYSICS
Volume 35, Issue 2, Pages 361-374Publisher
SPRINGER/PLENUM PUBLISHERS
DOI: 10.1007/s10765-014-1601-9
Keywords
Activation energy; Calcite; Decomposition; Kinetic parameters; Marble; XRD
Funding
- Higher Education Commission (HEC), Pakistan
- National Academy of Sciences (USA) under the PAK-USA S&T Cooperation Program [131, 0521315]
- HEC, Pakistan through IRSIP
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A kinetic and thermodynamic study of selected calcite marble samples from Lesser Himalayas has been performed using thermogravimetric and differential thermal analyses at heating rates of 10 degrees C . min(-1) and 30 degrees C min(-1). The minero-petrography of calcite grains, phase analysis, chemical analysis, and minor impurities determination were carried out using thin-section polarized light microscopy, X-ray diffraction, X-ray fluorescence, and electron microprobe analysis, respectively. The calcite content of the investigated marble samples varied from 97.50 mass% to 98.70 mass%. The activation energy, Ea, for the decomposition process increased from 158.6 kJ . mol(-1) to 179.4 kJ . mol(-1) and from 214.1 kJ . mol(-1) to 232.8 kJ . mol(-1) for heating rates of 10 degrees C min(-1) and 30 degrees C min(-1), respectively, with decreasing calcite content. The activation energy values obtained in the present study were in good agreement with previous studies.
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