Article
Plant Sciences
Xin Lu, Zhiqiang Zhou, Yunhe Wang, Ruiqi Wang, Zhuanfang Hao, Mingshun Li, Degui Zhang, Hongjun Yong, Jienan Han, Zhenhua Wang, Jianfeng Weng, Yu Zhou, Xinhai Li
Summary: A high-resolution linkage map was constructed using genotyping-by-sequencing strategy to identify 11 QTLs affecting kernel protein content in maize. Among these QTLs, qPC7 and qPC2-2 were identified in at least two environments, and a potential candidate gene, Zm00001d002625, was speculated for qPC2-2 locus.
FRONTIERS IN PLANT SCIENCE
(2022)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Kaichi Huang, Mojtaba Jahani, Jerome Gouzy, Alexandra Legendre, Sebastien Carrere, Jose Miguel Lazaro-Guevara, Eric Gerardo Gonzalez Segovia, Marco Todesco, Baptiste Mayjonade, Nathalie Rodde, Stephane Cauet, Isabelle Dufau, S. Evan Staton, Nicolas Pouilly, Marie-Claude Boniface, Camille Tapy, Brigitte Mangin, Alexandra Duhnen, Veronique Gautier, Charles Poncet, Cecile Donnadieu, Tali Mandel, Sariel Hubner, John M. Burke, Sonia Vautrin, Arnaud Bellec, Gregory L. Owens, Nicolas Langlade, Stephane Munos, Loren H. Rieseberg
Summary: This study analyzed the impacts of wild introgressions in cultivated sunflower on the genomic and phenotypic level, as well as the consequences of linkage drag. It was found that introgressions had negative effects on yield and quality traits, and high-frequency introgressions had larger effects than low-frequency ones.
PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
(2023)
Article
Plant Sciences
Rym Fekih, Yohei Ishimaru, Satoshi Okada, Michihiro Maeda, Ryutaro Miyagi, Takahiro Obana, Kazuyo Suzuki, Minoru Inamori, Hiroyuki Enoki, Masanori Yamasaki
Summary: Genetic dissection of agronomically important traits in closely related Japanese rice cultivars is challenging due to their narrow genetic diversity. In this study, a genotyping method called GRAS-Di was used to develop genetic linkage maps in four recombinant inbred line (RIL) populations. The GRAS-Di technology enabled the identification of QTLs associated with heading date, providing a cost-effective and efficient way to study the narrow genetic diversity in Japanese rice cultivars.
Article
Genetics & Heredity
Vander Fillipe de Souza, Guilherme da Silva Pereira, Maria Marta Pastina, Rafael Augusto da Costa Parrella, Maria Lucia Ferreira Simeone, Beatriz de Almeida Barros, Roberto Willians Noda, Luciano da Costa E Silva, Jurandir Vieira de Magalhaes, Robert Eugene Schaffert, Antonio Augusto Franco Garcia, Cynthia Maria Borges Damasceno
Summary: This study evaluated 223 recombinant inbred lines of sweet sorghum and identified 33 QTLs related to various bioenergy traits through multitrait multiple interval mapping. QTL hotspots were found on chromosomes 1, 3, 6, 9, and 10, providing potential markers for marker-assisted selection in sorghum breeding programs for biofuel production. Further validation and development of these findings could lead to significant improvements in sorghum bioenergy production.
G3-GENES GENOMES GENETICS
(2021)
Article
Plant Sciences
Qiang Chen, Bingqiang Liu, Lijuan Ai, Long Yan, Jing Lin, Xiaolei Shi, Hongtao Zhao, Yu Wei, Yan Feng, Chunji Liu, Chunyan Yang, Mengchen Zhang
Summary: This study identified loci controlling heterophylly in soybean by using two populations of recombinant inbred lines with different leaf shapes. Several QTL and candidate genes were detected, providing a foundation for further understanding the genetic mechanism of heterophylly and marker-assisted breeding.
FRONTIERS IN PLANT SCIENCE
(2022)
Article
Plant Sciences
Yahya Rauf, Prabin Bajgain, Matthew N. Rouse, Khalil A. Khanzada, Sridhar Bhavani, Julio Huerta-Espino, Ravi P. Singh, Muhammad Imtiaz, James A. Anderson
Summary: This study analyzed the genetic basis of adult plant resistance to stem rust in spring wheat line 'Copio'. The results showed that Copio carries multiple resistance genes that provide both race-specific and non-race-specific resistance to diverse races of stem rust fungus. These genes can be used in breeding programs to develop durable resistance in wheat.
Article
Plant Sciences
Francesco Scariolo, Fabio Palumbo, Silvia Farinati, Gianni Barcaccia
Summary: This study investigates the marker-assisted breeding of F1 hybrids in leaf chicory, specifically the genotyping and screening of mutants with nuclear male sterility. By analyzing genetic data of four elite inbred lines, the researchers identified SNP-carrying RADtags and determined the homozygosity and genetic similarity of the populations. They also developed a molecular assay for screening mutants and mapped RADtags in the genomes of two Cichorium species. The study highlights the potential application of RADseq in molecular marker-assisted breeding strategies for inbred lines and F1 hybrids in leaf chicory.
Article
Agronomy
Chon-Sik Kang, Young-Jun Mo, Kyeong-Min Kim, Kyeong-Hoon Kim, Jae-Buhm Chun, Chul-Soo Park, Seong-Woo Cho
Summary: This study identified several QTLs affecting yield potential in wheat by using a recombinant inbred line population derived from Korean wheat cultivars. Multiple stable QTLs were detected in at least two environments, including those influencing spike length, tiller number, and length of center rachis. Taejoong contributed significantly to the spike length QTLs.
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Long Chen, Li Liu, Ziwei Li, Yudong Zhang, Manjit S. Kang, Yunyue Wang, Xingming Fan
Summary: This study identified 11 GLS-resistant QTL and discovered a new consensus QTL with the largest effect in chromosome bin 3.05. Further gene annotation revealed four candidate genes potentially related to GLS resistance. The combination of RIL populations and GBS-based high-density genetic maps provided a new resistance source for maize breeding programs.
MOLECULAR BIOLOGY REPORTS
(2021)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Abera Takele, Tileye Feyissa, Tesfaye Disasa
Summary: This study aimed to detect and map QTLs for stem sugar content and stem diameter in sweet sorghum, using genotyping-by-sequencing. A total of 1082 polymorphic SNP markers were selected to construct a genetic linkage map and several QTLs associated with stem sugar content and diameter were identified. The discovery of these QTLs will aid in the development of superior sweet sorghum varieties through marker assisted breeding, ultimately improving food, feed, and bio-fuel supply in developing countries like Ethiopia.
MOLECULAR BIOLOGY REPORTS
(2022)
Article
Plant Sciences
Jonathan Eagle, Yan Liu, Yukiko Naruoka, Weizhen Liu, Travis Ruff, Marcus Hooker, Sajal Sthapit, Elliott Marston, Karol Marlowe, Michael Pumphrey, Deven R. See
Summary: This study identified quantitative trait loci (QTL) for stripe rust resistance in wheat using a back-cross inbred-line population. A major QTL conferring all-stage resistance was identified on chromosome 1B, along with seven additional QTLs associated with adult plant resistance. This research provides valuable insights for improving resistance to stripe rust in wheat.
Article
Plant Sciences
Engin Yol, Merve Basak, Sibel Kizil, Stuart James Lucas, Bulent Uzun
Summary: The study focused on the genetic basis of capsule shattering trait in sesame, successfully mapping the trait to chromosome 8 and identifying a candidate gene. The findings can contribute to breeding programs aimed at improving sesame productivity.
FRONTIERS IN PLANT SCIENCE
(2021)
Article
Agronomy
Kehinde A. Adeboye, Mande Semon, Oyeboade A. Oyetunde, Olusegun A. Oduwaye, Ayotunde O. Adebambo, Mamadou Fofana, Isaac O. Daniel
Summary: The study utilized DArT-based markers to identify genomic regions underlying variations in rice under drought stress. Multiple QTLs associated with agronomic traits were localized, providing valuable insights for marker-assisted breeding and improving rice performance in drought-prone areas.
Article
Plant Sciences
Abdoul-Raouf Sayadi Maazou, Melaku Gedil, Victor O. Adetimirin, Wende Mengesha, Silvestro Meseka, Oluyinka Ilesanmi, Paterne A. Agre, Abebe Menkir
Summary: This study characterized the combining ability of 24 temperate maize inbred lines with expired Plant Variety Protection Act certificates in crosses with two tropical Striga resistant inbred testers. The results showed that Ex-PVP inbred lines have potential as high-yielding and Striga resistant parents in hybrid combinations.
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Xiaoqing Li, Anton P. Wasson, Alexander B. Zwart, Alex Whan, Peter R. Ryan, Kerrie Forrest, Matthew Hayden, Sabrina Chin, Richard Richards, Emmanuel Delhaize
Summary: Root architecture determines the efficiency of nutrient and water absorption in plants. We crossed two wheat cultivars with contrasting root morphologies to generate a recombinant inbred lines population. The plants were grown under controlled conditions and assessed for root and shoot traits. By comparing gene lists, we identified genes associated with root morphology in wheat and determined their physical locations on the Chinese Spring reference genome.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES
(2023)
Article
Plant Sciences
Yahya Rauf, Prabin Bajgain, Matthew N. Rouse, Khalil A. Khanzada, Sridhar Bhavani, Julio Huerta-Espino, Ravi P. Singh, Muhammad Imtiaz, James A. Anderson
Summary: This study analyzed the genetic basis of adult plant resistance to stem rust in spring wheat line 'Copio'. The results showed that Copio carries multiple resistance genes that provide both race-specific and non-race-specific resistance to diverse races of stem rust fungus. These genes can be used in breeding programs to develop durable resistance in wheat.
Article
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Adam Nunn, Isaac Rodriguez-Arevalo, Zenith Tandukar, Katherine Frels, Adrian Contreras-Garrido, Pablo Carbonell-Bejerano, Panpan Zhang, Daniela Ramos-Cruz, Katharina Jandrasits, Christa Lanz, Anthony Brusa, Marie Mirouze, Kevin Dorn, Brice Jarvis, John Sedbrook, Donald L. Wyse, Christian Otto, David Langenberger, Peter F. Stadler, Detlef Weigel, M. David Marks, James A. Anderson, Claude Becker, Ratan Chopra
Summary: Thlaspi arvense, a winter annual oilseed crop, is being domesticated to improve ecosystems and agricultural productivity without increasing land use. It is a selfing diploid and a suitable model species for genetics and epigenetics. The study presents a chromosome-level genome assembly and investigates gene structure differences between two highly transformable accessions.
PLANT BIOTECHNOLOGY JOURNAL
(2022)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
William T. Hay, James A. Anderson, Susan P. McCormick, Milagros P. Hojilla-Evangelista, Gordon W. Selling, Kelly D. Utt, Michael J. Bowman, Kenneth M. Doll, Kim L. Ascherl, Mark A. Berhow, Martha M. Vaughan
Summary: The rise in atmospheric CO2 levels affects the nutritional integrity and disease resistance of wheat. Wheat cultivars with medium resistance to Fusarium Head Blight (FHB) are more affected by elevated CO2 levels compared to susceptible cultivars. The nutritional content and growth of the medium resistance cultivars show significant differences at elevated CO2 levels. This study highlights the importance of identifying wheat cultivars that can maintain nutritional integrity and FHB resistance under future atmospheric CO2 conditions.
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
(2022)
Article
Plant Sciences
Jiajing Zhang, An Min, Brian J. Steffenson, Wen-Hao Su, Cory D. Hirsch, James Anderson, Jian Wei, Qin Ma, Ce Yang
Summary: A new instance segmentation method based on a Hybrid Task Cascade model is proposed for wheat spike detection. Experimental results show that the method performs well on challenging field-based datasets with various backgrounds and wheat spike adjacence/occlusion, enabling accurate assessment of wheat morphology.
FRONTIERS IN PLANT SCIENCE
(2022)
Article
Plant Sciences
Prabin Bajgain, Catherine Li, James A. Anderson
Summary: A study on kernel color traits and genetic characteristics of intermediate wheatgrass breeding germplasm from the University of Minnesota revealed a wide phenotypic diversity, identified genetic loci controlling the trait, and showed potential application of genomic selection.
Article
Agriculture, Multidisciplinary
Kristin Whitney, Gerardo Gracia-Gomez, James A. Anderson, Senay Simsek
Summary: By analyzing the metabolites of wheat, the study investigated the resistance mechanisms and changes in metabolites after infection. A specific metabolite related to resistance was identified and its changes after infection were confirmed. These findings contribute to the understanding of wheat resistance mechanisms.
JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY
(2022)
Article
Plant Sciences
Zenith Tandukar, Ratan Chopra, Katherine Frels, Brett Heim, M. David Marks, James A. Anderson
Summary: Field pennycress is a new winter annual cash cover crop with high oil content and seed yield. A genome-wide association study (GWAS) was conducted to identify marker trait associations for seed size and composition related traits. The study found significant marker-trait associations and identified candidate genes that can accelerate pennycress breeding progress.
Article
Plant Sciences
Prabin Bajgain, Yaniv Brandvain, James A. Anderson
Summary: The study revealed the pollen dispersal model in IWG for the first time and showed that the distance of pollinators in an IWG breeding nursery is not a major contributor in maintaining genetic diversity.
FRONTIERS IN PLANT SCIENCE
(2022)
Article
Plant Sciences
Bishal G. Tamang, Daniel Monnens, James A. Anderson, Brian J. Steffenson, Walid Sadok
Summary: Genetic manipulation of whole-plant transpiration rate in response to atmospheric vapor pressure deficit is a promising approach for crop adaptation to different drought environments. This study identified the genetic basis of transpiration rate response to vapor pressure deficit in wheat and found potential genetic markers on chromosome 5A. The findings suggest the potential for developing new wheat cultivars that are better adapted to drought conditions.
PHYSIOLOGIA PLANTARUM
(2022)
Article
Food Science & Technology
Prince G. Boakye, Ibilola Kougblenou, Takehiro Murai, Akua Y. Okyere, James Anderson, Prabin Bajgain, Becky Philipp, Brian LaPlante, Shannon Schlecht, Charlie Vogel, Melissa Carlson, Lorrene Occhino, Harold Stanislawski, Sarah Swan Ray, George A. Annor
Summary: This study investigated the FODMAP and ATI contents of 22 different wheat varieties and the effect of type I sourdough fermentation on these levels. The results showed that both variety and growing location significantly influenced the levels of FODMAPs and ATIs. Longer sourdough fermentation time resulted in reductions in fructans, raffinose, and ATIs, but a substantial increase in mannitol was observed.
JOURNAL OF CEREAL SCIENCE
(2022)
Article
Plant Sciences
Tamrat Negash, Erena Aka Edae, Lidiya Tilahun, James A. Anderson, Matthew N. Rouse, Prabin Bajgain
Summary: This study evaluated the resistance of a breeding panel from the Ethiopian Institute of Agricultural Research (EIAR) wheat breeding program to TTRTF and identified genomic regions conferring resistance. The results showed that models with two to four QTL combinations significantly reduced disease severity, and genomic prediction demonstrated moderate accuracy.
Article
Agronomy
Emmanuel Adeyemo, Emily Conley, Rex Bernardo, Prabin Bajgain, James A. Anderson
Summary: By evaluating historical datasets and F-5 parental and progeny lines, accurate prediction of FHB resistance in wheat can be achieved. Particularly, selecting F-5 subsets through pedigree or k-means methods significantly improves the predictive abilities.
Article
Agronomy
Prabin Bajgain, Prince G. Boakye, Ibilola Kougblenou, Takehiro Murai, George A. Annor, James A. Anderson
Article
Plant Sciences
William T. Hay, James A. Anderson, David F. Garvin, Susan P. Mccormick, Mark Busman, Martha M. Vaughan
Summary: This study demonstrates that wheat with the Fhb1 quantitative trait locus (QTL) provides reliable resistance to Fusarium head blight (FHB) at elevated CO2 levels. However, the presence of the Fhb1 QTL in more FHB-resistant wheat leads to increased disease spread and mycotoxin contamination.
Article
Zoology
Cody Hoerning, Senyu Chen, Katherine Frels, Donald Wyse, Samantha Wells, James Anderson
Summary: Midwest crop production is dominated by corn and soybean. Adding winter oilseed crops, such as pennycress, can have ecological and economic benefits, but it also increases pest pressure. This study found that pennycress is an alternative host to soybean cyst nematode, but less suitable than soybean.
JOURNAL OF NEMATOLOGY
(2022)