Article
Dentistry, Oral Surgery & Medicine
Shigehiro Fujiwara, Kazuhiro Hori, Satoko Shitara, Jumpei Okawa, Shohei Kodama, Kazuhiro Murakami, Takahiro Ono
Summary: The study aimed to examine the training effects of habitually eating hard gummy candies on oral functions. The results showed significant improvement in masticatory performance, maximal occlusal force, and maximal tongue pressure after a period of training.
JOURNAL OF ORAL REHABILITATION
(2021)
Article
Dentistry, Oral Surgery & Medicine
Yoshiteru Furuya, Suguru Kimoto, Nobuhiko Furuse, Kentaro Igarashi, So Furokawa, Yasuhiko Kawai
Summary: This study compared the effects of silicone-based resilient denture liners and conventional dentures on masticatory function, finding that the silicone-based liners can increase maximum occlusal force, but do not significantly improve masticatory performance.
JOURNAL OF DENTISTRY
(2021)
Article
Medicine, General & Internal
Kenta Kashiwazaki, Yuriko Komagamine, Wu Shanglin, Xiangyu Ren, Nanaka Hayashi, Mirai Nakayama, Sahaprom Namano, Manabu Kanazawa, Shunsuke Minakuchi
Summary: This study found that gum-chewing training can significantly improve maximum bite force in older adults, suggesting a high potential to improve oral hypofunction.
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL MEDICINE
(2023)
Article
Health Care Sciences & Services
Ottavia Poli, Licia Manzon, Tarcisio Niglio, Evaristo Ettorre, Iole Vozza
Summary: Masticatory performance is directly linked to masticatory muscle work to grind and cut food, and chewing efficacy is crucial for maintaining overall health. Older individuals tend to have more oral health problems, while males generally have stronger bite force than females. Furthermore, younger subjects typically exhibit stronger bite force compared to older individuals.
Article
Environmental Sciences
Julia Jockusch, Sebastian Hahnel, Bernhard B. A. J. Sobotta, Ina Nitschke
Summary: This study investigated the effects of masticatory muscle training on chewing efficiency and bite force in people with dementia. The results showed that masticatory muscle training can improve masticatory performance regardless of cognitive state. Bite force increased in the training groups, but the effect disappeared without further training. Chewing efficiency increased in all training groups, but decreased to initial values after completion of the training.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Shinichi Negishi, Kota Sato, Kazutaka Kasai
Summary: The study found that chewing exercises can improve masticatory patterns and oral functions after sagittal split ramus osteotomy (SSRO), as well as increase occlusal force. In the control group, there was less improvement in oral function, possibly due to morphological changes.
APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL
(2021)
Article
Medicine, General & Internal
Cyprian Olchowy, Kinga Grzech-Lesniak, Jakub Hadzik, Anna Olchowy, Mateusz Lasecki
Summary: The study showed that intensive exercise can significantly increase the stiffness of masticatory muscles, as measured by shear-wave elastography, while relaxation can lead to a significant decrease. The temporalis muscle exhibited significantly lower stiffness compared to the masseter muscle, with a significant correlation between the stiffness values of the two muscles.
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL MEDICINE
(2021)
Article
Dentistry, Oral Surgery & Medicine
Javier Montero, Luis A. Leiva, Inmaculada Martin-Quintero, Rocio Barrios-Rodriguez
Summary: This clinical study aimed to assess a new Web-based software program, the Chewing Performance Calculator (CPC), for measuring masticatory performance. The results showed that CPC is a reliable, valid, and easy-to-use method for evaluating masticatory performance.
JOURNAL OF PROSTHETIC DENTISTRY
(2021)
Article
Dentistry, Oral Surgery & Medicine
Julia Jockusch, Werner Hopfenmuller, Ina Nitschke
Summary: This study investigated differences in chewing function and related parameters based on the degree of dementia. Results showed significant differences in chewing efficiency and maximum occlusal force among different MMSE groups, highlighting the importance of improved measurement methods in assessing chewing function in individuals with dementia.
JOURNAL OF ORAL REHABILITATION
(2021)
Article
Dentistry, Oral Surgery & Medicine
Michele Tepedino, Pietro Colasante, Edoardo Staderini, Francesco Masedu, Domenico Ciavarella
Summary: This study aimed to evaluate occlusal contacts and muscular balance during treatment with clear aligners. The results showed that there was a significant change in the position of the center of occlusal force (COF) and this change was followed by a shift in muscular balance.
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF ORTHODONTICS AND DENTOFACIAL ORTHOPEDICS
(2023)
Article
Nutrition & Dietetics
Jumpei Okawa, Kazuhiro Hori, Tasuku Yoshimoto, Simonne E. Salazar, Takahiro Ono
Summary: The study aimed to investigate the relationship between aroma concentration and factors related to mastication state. Results showed that at 30 chewing strokes, the maximum aroma concentration and slope were significantly higher in the high masticatory performance group compared to the low masticatory performance group. Both groups exhibited a positive correlation between maximum aroma concentration and number of chewing strokes, while no significant correlation was found with stimulated salivary flow rate. Multiple regression analysis indicated that surface area, number of chewing strokes, and stimulated salivary flow rate were significant explanatory variables for aroma concentration.
FRONTIERS IN NUTRITION
(2021)
Article
Food Science & Technology
Debora Souto-Souza, Maria Leticia Ramos-Jorge, Tulio Fernandes Oliveira, Maria Eliza da Consolacao Soares, Ednele Fabyene Primo-Miranda, Luciano Jose Pereira, Joana Ramos-Jorge
Summary: Inadequate masticatory function can lead to oral problems and functional limitations, especially in children. A study with 123 children aged 3 to 5 found that higher scores of dental pain-related behaviors were associated with worse masticatory performance, as well as mouth breathing and fewer chewing units.
JOURNAL OF TEXTURE STUDIES
(2022)
Article
Dentistry, Oral Surgery & Medicine
Shinnosuke Nogami, Kensuke Yamauchi, Kuniyuki Izumita, Jun Kitamura, Yuri Takeda, Yoshio Otake, Shinki Koyama, Kyosuke Okuyama, Keiichi Sasaki, Tetsu Takahashi
Summary: This study investigated the clinical course of masticatory function recovery following arthrocentesis. Patients with a unilateral condylar head fracture who underwent arthrocentesis were compared with those who did not receive the procedure. The results showed that at 3 months after treatment, patients who underwent arthrocentesis had greater occlusal contact area and maximum bite force compared to those who did not. However, the differences were not significant. Additionally, the study found that occlusal contact area and maximum bite force were significantly reduced on the fractured side in patients who underwent arthrocentesis at 1 and 3 months following the procedure. The authors concluded that arthrocentesis might be a less invasive alternative for avoiding open reduction and internal fixation, but it comes with a longer healing time.
JOURNAL OF CRANIO-MAXILLOFACIAL SURGERY
(2022)
Review
Dentistry, Oral Surgery & Medicine
Yanpin Fan, Xin Shu, Katherine Chiu Man Leung, Edward Chin Man Lo
Summary: The study highlights negative associations between masticatory function of older adults and various systemic diseases, while showing positive associations between masticatory function and certain physical function indicators.
JOURNAL OF DENTISTRY
(2022)
Review
Dentistry, Oral Surgery & Medicine
X. Shu, S. He, E. C. M. Lo, K. C. M. Leung
Summary: Oral exercise can significantly improve the mean bite force of participants, especially among younger adults and with more intensive exercise. However, the improvement in masticatory performance was not significant, with chewing exercise being the most effective oral exercise.
JOURNAL OF DENTAL RESEARCH
(2022)