Article
Nutrition & Dietetics
Marleen A. van Baak, Gabby Hul, Arne Astrup, Wim H. Saris
Summary: In this study, it was found that higher levels of physical activity were associated with improvements in cardiometabolic variables, although baseline physical activity did not predict more weight loss during the low-calorie diet. The analysis suggests that self-imposed higher levels of physical activity may improve cardiometabolic risk profiles during weight loss and aid in maintaining weight loss.
FRONTIERS IN NUTRITION
(2021)
Article
Health Care Sciences & Services
Zhaohui Su, Dean McDonnell, Ali Cheshmehzangi, Jing Zhu, Junaid Ahmad, Sabina Segalo, Claudimar Pereira da Veiga
Summary: The study findings highlight the importance of appearance and performance in motivating women to participate in physical activity, while networking opportunities and health benefits also play a role. Future research needs to further understand the factors influencing women's physical activity levels.
Article
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Maisha R. Huq, Nathaniel Woodard, Leonore Okwara, Sharon McCarthy, Cheryl L. Knott
Summary: This study examined breast cancer knowledge and health information seeking behaviors among African American women below screening age. The findings revealed low levels of breast cancer knowledge in this age group, who primarily sought information from medical providers and the internet. Addressing the limited breast cancer knowledge in this group is crucial for eliminating disparities impacting African American women in early-onset breast cancer.
PATIENT EDUCATION AND COUNSELING
(2023)
Article
Health Care Sciences & Services
Viola R. Browne, Denise M. Bruno, Sarita Dhuper, Aimee Afable
Summary: This qualitative study explored the understanding of physical activity and body image among obese adolescents, and identified facilitators of and barriers to physical activity. The findings emphasize the importance of considering local norms and improving public safety and neighborhood parks to increase options for physical activity, in order to effectively reduce childhood obesity.
HEALTH EXPECTATIONS
(2022)
Article
Endocrinology & Metabolism
Paula Gardiner, Timothy Bickmore, Leanne Yinusa-Nyahkoon, Matthew Reichert, Clevanne Julce, Nireesha Sidduri, Jessica Martin-Howard, Elisabeth Woodhams, Jumana Aryan, Zhe Zhang, Juan Fernandez, Mark Loafman, Jayakanth Srinivasan, Howard Cabral, Brian W. Jack
Summary: Providing online conversational agent interventions for nutrition has a positive impact on improving preconception nutrition risks among women, especially for those in the contemplation stage of change.
FRONTIERS IN ENDOCRINOLOGY
(2021)
Review
Oncology
Emily N. Devericks, Meredith S. Carson, Lauren E. McCullough, Michael F. Coleman, Stephen D. Hursting
Summary: Obesity plays a significant role in the development and progression of breast cancer through complex metabolic and immune dysregulation. Chronic low-grade inflammation, particularly in white adipose tissue, contributes to immune dysfunction that promotes breast cancer. Understanding the interaction between obesity and breast cancer is crucial for developing effective interventions to mitigate the negative effects of obesity on breast cancer. Dietary interventions have shown promise in offsetting the impact of obesity on breast cancer. The rising rates of obesity worldwide make it urgent to develop safe and equitable interventions to address the burden of obesity on breast cancer.
CANCER AND METASTASIS REVIEWS
(2022)
Article
Oncology
Scherezade K. Mama, Natalia I. Heredia, Hannah Johnston, David E. Conroy
Summary: This study investigated the associations between physical activity, sitting time, and alcohol use in rural cancer survivors.
FRONTIERS IN ONCOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Laura E. Gutierrez, Natalia Elorriaga, Luz Gibbons, Santiago Melendi, Martin Chaparro, Matias Calandrelli, Fernando Lanas, Nora Mores, Jacqueline Ponzo, Rosana Poggio, Mabel Berrueta, Vilma Irazola
Summary: This study focuses on the impact of the food and physical activity built environment on obesity and non-communicable diseases in four cities in the Southern Cone of Latin America. By evaluating 139 representative neighborhoods and conducting direct observation of the built environment, valuable data is provided. Understanding the influence of the environment on cardiovascular risk factors and individual habits can help explain NCD outcomes and plan urban policies.
Article
Nutrition & Dietetics
Kathleen B. Watson, Geoffrey P. Whitfield, George Huntzicker, John D. Omura, Emily Ussery, Tiffany J. Chen, Robyn Neblett Fanfair
Summary: The 2020 SummerStyles survey of 3829 US adults found that over one-third reported decreased physical activity during the pandemic, with half reporting no change or no activity. Minority groups, such as Black and Hispanic adults, were more likely to report decreased physical activity compared to White adults.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BEHAVIORAL NUTRITION AND PHYSICAL ACTIVITY
(2021)
Article
Sport Sciences
Charles E. Matthews, Shreya A. Patel, Pedro F. Saint-maurice, Erikka Loftfield, Sarah K. Keadle, Kong Y. Chen, Robert Brychta, Samuel Lamunion, David Berrigan
Summary: This study conducted a nationwide survey to estimate physical activity levels (PAL) and the behavioral determinants of low and higher PAL in US adults. The results showed that the average PAL of US adults was 1.63, and 39% of adults had a PAL of 1.6 or higher on a given day. Men had higher PAL than women, and older adults had lower PAL. These findings are important for informing public health messages on increasing physical activity and preventing obesity in adults.
MEDICINE & SCIENCE IN SPORTS & EXERCISE
(2023)
Article
Nutrition & Dietetics
Acadia W. Buro, Marilyn Stern, Tiffany L. Carson
Summary: This study examined the associations between mental health, eating beliefs, and health behaviors in young adult cancer survivors. The results showed that perceived stress, anxiety, and depression were associated with increased added sugar intake and eating beliefs, while perceived stress and depression were associated with reduced vegetable intake. This highlights the importance of addressing mental health issues in health behavior interventions for this population.
Article
Nutrition & Dietetics
Mercedes Gil-Campos, Alexandra Perez-Ferreiros, Francisco Jesus Llorente-Cantarero, Augusto Anguita-Ruiz, Juan Jose Bedoya-Carpente, Anton Kalen, Luis A. Moreno, Gloria Bueno, Angel Gil, Concepcion M. Aguilera, Rosaura Leis
Summary: This study aimed to identify dietary and physical activity patterns in children with overweight and obesity through cluster analysis. Three clusters were identified with varying levels of physical activity and adherence to dietary recommendations. The study found that cluster 3, with the highest physical activity level, had lower body fat percentage and higher lean body mass compared to cluster 2. Adherence to both physical activity and dietary guidelines is important in understanding obesogenic habits in pediatric populations.
Article
Health Care Sciences & Services
Albert Park
Summary: This study fills a knowledge gap on how individuals organically use social media to encourage and sustain physical activity. The findings reveal that users naturally form peer-support networks on Twitter and display diversity in the topics discussed. The results suggest that geographical location is less important for providing peer support, and motivation is key. This presents a unique opportunity to identify successful motivation-providing peer support groups in a large user base.
JOURNAL OF MEDICAL INTERNET RESEARCH
(2022)
Article
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Jeremy Huckleby, Faustine Williams, Rose Ramos, Anna Maria Napoles
Summary: Disparities in pain severity exist among African Americans and Latinos with arthritis, with African Americans and Latinos reporting more severe joint pain compared to Asians. Receipt of a physician exercise recommendation is associated with meeting aerobic and strengthening guidelines, regardless of race/ethnicity, except for a weak negative association with meeting strengthening guidelines among Latinos.
Article
Health Care Sciences & Services
Rosemary B. Hughes, Leanne Beers, Susan Robinson-Whelen
Summary: This qualitative study provides an in-depth exploration of health information seeking experiences among women with physical disabilities. The study identifies common pathways to information and highlights the need for improved provider education and training.
DISABILITY AND HEALTH JOURNAL
(2022)
Article
Computer Science, Information Systems
Hongliang Chen, Christopher E. Beaudoin, Traci Hong
JOURNAL OF THE ASSOCIATION FOR INFORMATION SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
(2016)
Article
Education & Educational Research
Traci Hong, Carolyn Johnson
JOURNAL OF SCHOOL HEALTH
(2013)
Article
Health Care Sciences & Services
Traci Hong, Joshua Cabrera, Christopher E. Beaudoin
JOURNAL OF MEDICAL INTERNET RESEARCH
(2020)
Article
Substance Abuse
Traci Hong, Jiaxi Wu, Derry Wijaya, Ziming Xuan, Jessica L. Fetterman
Summary: The study found that the public has insufficient awareness of the cardiovascular health risks of vaping. Adolescents and females are more likely to mention JUUL and cardiovascular terms with humor, downplaying the severity of tobacco as a major risk factor for cardiovascular disease.
TOBACCO INDUCED DISEASES
(2021)
Article
Health Care Sciences & Services
Christopher E. Beaudoin, Traci Hong
Summary: US millennials perceive COVID-19 as a severe threat, but believe they are less susceptible. Digital health information-seeking behavior for self significantly influences preventive perceptions and behaviors, while political party identification and COVID-19 testing status also play a role in shaping preventive perceptions.
JOURNAL OF MEDICAL INTERNET RESEARCH
(2021)
Article
Psychology, Multidisciplinary
Christopher E. Beaudoin, Traci Hong
Summary: This study investigates the affective, personal relevance, and socio-demographic antecedents of digital health information seeking behavior (digital HISB) and social media use (SMU). The results show the effects of socio-demographic and personal relevance factors, as well as the association of emotions like fear, sadness, joy, and disgust with digital and social media use.
COMPUTERS IN HUMAN BEHAVIOR
(2021)
Article
Communication
Yunwen Wang, Yusi Aveva Xu, Jiaxi Wu, Hye Min Kim, Jessica L. Fetterman, Traci Hong, Margaret L. McLaughlin
Summary: The use of e-cigarettes is undergoing a process of moralization, with polarized views on vaping having discernible moral implications. A study comparing pro-vaping and anti-vaping narratives found that the mention of fairness/cheating and authority/subversion was more common in pro-vaping posts, while the mention of sanctity/degradation was more common in anti-vaping posts. However, there were no significant differences in the mention of care/harm or loyalty/betrayal between the two groups. The findings suggest that persuasive messages targeting different moral values can be used in health interventions to address the vaping epidemic and debunk misinformation.
HEALTH COMMUNICATION
(2023)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Jiaxi Wu, Alyssa F. Harlow, Derry Wijaya, Micah Berman, Emelia J. Benjamin, Ziming Xuan, Traci Hong, Jessica L. Fetterman
Summary: This study analyzed cigar-related videos on TikTok and found that little is known about the content, promotions, and individuals involved in these videos. The findings showed that Swisher Sweets videos were more likely to feature arts and crafts, cannabis use, flavored products, females, Black individuals, and younger individuals compared to large cigar videos. Both Swisher Sweets and large cigar influencers posted more videos of cigar purchasing behaviors, which garnered more video views. Additionally, none of the videos disclosed sponsorship. The presence and wide dissemination of cigar promotions on TikTok highlights the need for stricter enforcement of anti-tobacco promotion policies.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH
(2022)
Article
Communication
Traci Hong, Zilu Tang, Manyuan Lu, Yunwen Wang, Jiaxi Wu, Derry Wijaya
Summary: This study examined the effects of Instagram's content moderation on #coronavirus, specifically focusing on the reduction of misinformation and anti-Asian sentiment. The researchers manually analyzed images and used supervised machine learning to classify comments published in 2020. The results showed that moderation had positive effects in reducing misinformation and negative effects in reducing negative emotions and attacks on identity. Images featuring people of East Asian descent were found to elicit more negative reactions. This study emphasizes the importance of addressing stigmatization and implementing effective content moderation strategies.
NEW MEDIA & SOCIETY
(2023)
Article
Communication
Jiaxi Wu, Traci Hong
Summary: This study examines the influence of sentiment in Instagram images and captions on the sentiment of comments. The findings suggest a possible connection between mental health-related discourse and positive sentiment on Instagram. Images with faces receive more engagement and positive comments. Emotional contagion from Instagram posts to comments is observed only when considering the sentiment of both images and captions.
FRONTIERS IN COMMUNICATION
(2022)
Article
Communication
Traci Hong, Christopher E. Beaudoin
COMMUNICATION RESEARCH
(2018)
Article
Psychology, Multidisciplinary
Hongliang Chen, Christopher E. Beaudoin, Traci Hong
COMPUTERS IN HUMAN BEHAVIOR
(2017)
Article
Communication
Hongliang Chen, Christopher E. Beaudoin, Traci Hong
JOURNALISM & MASS COMMUNICATION QUARTERLY
(2016)
Article
Communication
Traci Hong
COMMUNICATION RESEARCH
(2014)
Article
Communication
Traci Hong, Christopher E. Beaudoin, Carolyn Johnson
JOURNAL OF HEALTH COMMUNICATION
(2013)
Review
Computer Science, Information Systems
Xinyi Chen, Xiang Liu, Yuke Wu, Zhenglei Wang, Shuo Hong Wang
Summary: The current research on the diagnosis and staging of prostate cancer using machine learning and deep learning is in its infancy, with low accuracy in diagnosis and classification. There is a lack of studies on CT images and ultrasound images.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MEDICAL INFORMATICS
(2024)
Article
Computer Science, Information Systems
Jahanpour Alipour, Roxana Sharifian, Javid Dehghan Haghighi, Mehrnaz Hashemzehi, Afsaneh Karimi
Summary: This study investigated patients' perceptions of the e-prescribing system. The majority of patients were aware of e-prescribing, and preferred it over traditional prescriptions. Patients reported overall positive satisfaction and relatively positive perceptions and experiences with the e-prescribing system.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MEDICAL INFORMATICS
(2024)
Review
Computer Science, Information Systems
Sarang Hashemi, Lu Bai, Shijia Gao, Frada Burstein, Kate Renzenbrink
Summary: This study demonstrates the value of the MINDSPACE framework in designing clinical decision support alerts and reminders. The framework addresses the challenges faced by designers in identifying behavioral effects relevant to alert and reminder designs.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MEDICAL INFORMATICS
(2024)
Review
Computer Science, Information Systems
Ivan Otero-Gonzalez, Moises R. Pacheco-Lorenzo, Manuel J. Fernandez-Iglesias, Luis E. Anido-Rifon
Summary: This study explores the applications of conversational agents in detecting mental health disorders, specifically depression screening. The findings indicate that conversational agents are effective in detecting depression, and voice interaction is the future direction of development.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MEDICAL INFORMATICS
(2024)
Article
Computer Science, Information Systems
Pedro A. Moreno-Sanchez, Ruben Arroyo-Fernandez, Elisabeth Bravo-Esteban, Asuncion Ferri-Morales, Mark van Gils
Summary: This study analyzed data from fibromyalgia patients to assess the impact of mental health factors on fibromyalgia severity compared to pain factors. The findings suggest that mental health factors are more relevant for fibromyalgia severity.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MEDICAL INFORMATICS
(2024)
Article
Computer Science, Information Systems
Muhammad Asaduzzaman, Zeleke Mekonnen, Ernst Kristian Rodland, Sundeep Sahay, Andrea Sylvia Winkler, Christoph Gradmann
Summary: Our study explored the perspectives of stakeholders in Jimma, Ethiopia on the use of DHIS2 as a One Health Antimicrobial Resistance (AMR) surveillance platform. The findings suggest that DHIS2 has the potential to be a user-friendly and acceptable platform for OH-AMR surveillance. Despite some challenges, most participants perceived DHIS2 as suitable for OH-AMR surveillance and expressed their willingness to contribute in their current professional roles.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MEDICAL INFORMATICS
(2024)
Article
Computer Science, Information Systems
Sari Kujala, Saija Simola, Bo Wang, Hedvig Soone, Josefin Hagstrom, Annika Barkas, Iiris Horhammer, Asa Cajander, Asbjorn Johansen Fagerlund, Bridget Kane, Anna Kharko, Eli Kristiansen, Jonas Moll, Hanife Rexphepi, Maria Hagglund, Monika A. Johansen
Summary: This study benchmarks the usability of national patient portals in Estonia, Finland, Norway, and Sweden using a mixed-methods survey approach. The results indicate variations in usability across countries and highlight the influence of very positive and very negative experiences on usability ratings. The survey approach proves effective in evaluating user experiences and identifying areas for improvement and desirable features.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MEDICAL INFORMATICS
(2024)
Article
Computer Science, Information Systems
R. F. Willemsen, J. J. Aardoom, O. P. van der Galien, S. van de Vijver, N. H. Chavannes, A. Versluis
Summary: This study evaluated healthcare usage and costs of patients using a digital platform, showing an increase in GP consultations and costs after implementation.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MEDICAL INFORMATICS
(2024)
Article
Computer Science, Information Systems
Danya Arif Siddiqi, Fatima Miraj, Humdiya Raza, Owais Ahmed Hussain, Mehr Munir, Vijay Kumar Dharma, Mubarak Taighoon Shah, Ali Habib, Subhash Chandir
Summary: This study developed and evaluated an AI chatbot in local language for providing immunization information in low-resource, low-literacy settings in Pakistan. The results showed that the chatbot was feasible and acceptable, meeting the needs of caregivers and reducing the workload of helpline operators.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MEDICAL INFORMATICS
(2024)
Article
Computer Science, Information Systems
Liss Hernandez, Estefania Estevez-Priego, Laura Lopez-Perez, Maria Fernanda Cabrera-Umpierrez, Maria Teresa Arredondo, Giuseppe Fico
Summary: HeNeCOn is a reusable, extendible and standardized ontology that provides a clinically reliable data model for Head and Neck Cancer. It consists of 502 classes and 283 medical terms with detailed relations between them, allowing for information extraction and knowledge management.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MEDICAL INFORMATICS
(2024)
Article
Computer Science, Information Systems
Savina Mannarino, Valeria Calcaterra, Giulia Fini, Andrea Foppiani, Antonio Sanzo, Martina Pisarra, Gabriele Infante, Marta Marsilio, Irene Raso, Sara Santacesaria, Gianvincenzo Zuccotti
Summary: This study introduces an innovative pediatric telecardiology system, seamlessly integrated with a hospital telemedicine platform, which enhances patient management in the community. The results demonstrate the system's value as a diagnostic tool to facilitate the execution, transmission, and reporting of ECG data between primary care pediatrician clinics and the hospital.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MEDICAL INFORMATICS
(2024)
Article
Computer Science, Information Systems
Matthew Ho, Todd J. Levy, Ioannis Koulas, Kyriaki Founta, Kevin Coppa, Jamie S. Hirsch, Karina W. Davidson, Alex C. Spyropoulos, Theodoros P. Zanos
Summary: This study identified clinical phenotypes of hospitalized COVID-19 patients and investigated their longitudinal dynamics throughout the pandemic. Four distinct clinical phenotypes were associated with different mortality rates and showed variability across different viral variants. Factors such as sex, race/ethnicity, and treatment modalities revealed significant differences between the observed phenotypes. This methodology has the potential to guide evidence-based treatment strategies in a dynamic fashion.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MEDICAL INFORMATICS
(2024)
Review
Computer Science, Information Systems
Louis Agha-Mir-Salim, Lucas McCullum, Enrico Dahnert, Yanick-Daniel Scheel, Ainsley Wilson, Marianne Carpio, Carmen Chan, Claudia Lo, Lindsay Maher, Corinna Dressler, Felix Balzer, Leo Anthony Celi, Akira-Sebastian Poncette, Michele M. Pelter
Summary: Alarm fatigue is a significant issue in the intensive care unit, and collaboration between nurses and engineers is crucial for finding solutions. However, the current research lacks sufficient involvement of nurses, leading to a lack of successful real-world solutions.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MEDICAL INFORMATICS
(2024)
Review
Computer Science, Information Systems
Ana Raquel Costa-Brito, Antonio Bovolini, Maria Rua-Alonso, Claudia Vaz, Juan Francisco Ortega-Moran, J. Blas Pagador, Carolina Vila-Cha
Summary: This scoping review investigates the use of home-based technological tools to improve physical function in older adults. The majority of studies suggest high levels of technology usage and positive health outcomes. However, the lack of international consensus on technology usage measures and the exclusion of older adults without technology ownership or experience may limit the findings.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MEDICAL INFORMATICS
(2024)
