Article
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Nur Syakina Jamali, Jamaliah Md Jahim, Tabassum Mumtaz, Peer Mohamed Abdul
Summary: The study showed that Caldicellulosiruptor saccharolyticus performs well in hydrogen production using palm oil mill effluent, with the highest hydrogen productivity rates achieved under specific conditions. Immobilizing the bacteria on activated carbon shows promise in consistently achieving high hydrogen productivity rates in extreme thermophilic conditions.
ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY & INNOVATION
(2021)
Review
Chemistry, Physical
Safa Senan Mahmod, Shalini Narayanan Arisht, Jamaliah Md Jahim, Mohd Sobri Takriff, Jian Ping Tan, Abdullah Amru Indera Luthfi, Peer Mohamed Abdul
Summary: This study thoroughly investigates the treatment of palm oil mill effluent (POME) through closed dark fermentation (DF) system. Various enhancement methods for increasing hydrogen yield and improving process stability are discussed. Different pre-treatment methods and their effects on POME characteristics are reviewed. The study also examines different bioreactor designs and modifications applied to improve stability and productivity. The importance of further research towards a more inclusive and efficient POME treatment for biohydrogen production is emphasized.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Apinya Singkhala, Chonticha Mamimin, Alissara Reungsang, Sompong O-Thong
Summary: The study showed that adjusting the pH of POME with oil palm ash significantly increased methane production, while biogas effluent recycling helped prevent pH drops, showing promising regulation effects.
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Muhammad Said, Andika Septian Sitanggang, Riski Julianda, Sri Pertiwi Estuningsih, Ahmad Fudholi
Summary: The study aimed to reduce BOD and COD values in aerobic fermentation process of POME by using a consortium of bacteria. Results showed a significant reduction in COD, BOD, and TSS values and production of methane in biogas during anaerobic fermentation process. High specific growth rate and low generation time were achieved, indicating effective degradation of organic and inorganic compounds in POME.
JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION
(2021)
Review
Engineering, Chemical
Sharifah Mohammad, Siti Baidurah, Takaomi Kobayashi, Norli Ismail, Cheu Peng Leh
Summary: This article discusses the widespread use of ponding system or land application techniques for palm oil mill effluent (POME) treatment, particularly the integrated anaerobic-aerobic bioreactor (IAAB). Various POME treatment methods are explored in depth, with a focus on the promising IAAB system. The article also looks at the challenges and future prospects of POME treatment.
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Veroneka Semilin, Jidon Janaun, Chin Hing Chung, Dalila Touhami, Stephanie K. Haywood, Khim Phin Chong, Abu Zahrim Yaser, Sharif H. Zein
Summary: This study investigated the recovery of residual oil from POME using PP-MNF through adsorption and extraction techniques. Hand pressing, solvent, and supercritical CO2 extraction methods all showed promising results in oil recovery, with high oil quality obtained.
JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Sajjad Khudhur Abbas Al-Amshawee, Mohd Yusri Bin Mohd Yunus, Joan G. Lynam
Summary: The study found that both 15 mg/L and 30 mg/L ozone doses effectively dissolved non-biodegradable solids, enhancing toxicity removal, but the 15 mg/L dose was less effective. A higher ozone dose demonstrated better treatment performance and water quality.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING RESEARCH & DESIGN
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Jing S. Chan, Mary Low, Phaik E. Poh, Leslie Y. Yeo, Ming K. Tan
Summary: The large quantities of palm oil mill effluent (POME) create a significant pollution problem. In this study, we demonstrate that the introduction of plasma and MHz-order sound waves can greatly reduce the treatment time and improve the removal of pollutants in POME. Plasma exposure enhances oxygen dissolution and organic compound dissolution, while sound waves promote convective mass transfer and bacterial decomposition. Combining plasma pretreatment and sound wave irradiation can lead to a fivefold reduction in the total treatment duration, making this hybrid technology promising for industrial-scale treatment systems.
JOURNAL OF WATER PROCESS ENGINEERING
(2023)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Shalini Narayanan Arisht, Safa Senan Mahmod, Peer Mohamed Abdul, Abdullah Amru Indera Lutfi, Mohd Sobri Takriff, Chyi-How Lay, Hemavathi Silvamany, Sureewan Sittijunda, Jamaliah Md Jahim
Summary: This study suggests that using palm oil mill effluent (POME) as a carbon source for biological hydrogen production can be improved through chemical pre-treatment. Among various chemical pre-treatments, phosphoric acid (H3PO4) showed the best results with the highest biohydrogen production and yield. Continuous fermentation under optimal conditions further increased biohydrogen production. Bacterial community analysis revealed the presence of specific bacteria involved in biohydrogen production in the continuous system.
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
(2022)
Article
Agricultural Engineering
Kuan Yeow Show, Eric Kian Vui Lo, Wee Shen Wong, Ji Yuan Lee, Yuegen Yan, Duu Jong Lee
Summary: This study explores an integrated scheme for treating high strength palm oil mill effluent, using anaerobic and aerobic reactors to achieve a remarkable COD removal rate of 99.7%. Evaluation shows that this scheme can not only reduce emissions and generate energy effectively, but also create significant revenue.
BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Safa Senan Mahmod, Jamaliah Md Jahim, Peer Mohamed Abdul, Abdullah Amru Indera Luthfi, Mohd Sobri Takriff
Summary: The study aims to establish baseline economics for a two-stage anaerobic system producing biohydrogen and biomethane from locally generated palm oil mill effluent, and conducted a techno-economic analysis. The economic profitability assessment demonstrated the feasibility of the project, with economic conditions most sensitive to effluent quality and product selling prices.
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMICAL ENGINEERING
(2021)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Reni Desmiarti, Maulana Yusup Rosadi, Ariadi Hazmi, Muhammad Miftahur Rahman, Nofri Naldi, Joni Aldilla Fajri
Summary: This study investigated the performance of dielectric barrier discharge (DBD) with aerated conditions on biogas production and organic pollutant removal. Results showed that high discharge voltage and aeration significantly increased the production of methane, carbon monoxide, and carbon dioxide. The removal rate of COD and BOD also increased with higher voltage.
Review
Environmental Sciences
Muhammad Syaamil Saad, Mohd Dzul Hakim Wirzal, Zulfan Adi Putra
Summary: As the number of palm oil mills in Malaysia continues to rise, conventional methods of treating palm oil mill effluent are becoming outdated and less cost-effective. Integrated systems combining multiple treatments are being introduced as a more efficient and environmentally friendly alternative.
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
(2021)
Article
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Ilham Zulfahmi, Ravika Nila Kandi, Feizia Huslina, Lina Rahmawati, Muliari Muliari, Kizar Ahmed Sumon, Mohammad Mahmudur Rahman
Summary: The rapid expansion of the palm oil industry poses a potential threat to the terrestrial environment and aquatic ecosystems due to the discharge of high volumes of solid and liquid waste substances during oil processing. Phytoremediation using water spinach has shown potential in improving the quality of palm oil mill effluent (POME). Results indicate that water spinach is efficient in reducing COD, nitrate, phosphate, and color in POME up to 75%, with no negative impact on growth performance. However, high concentrations of POME can damage root structures and affect the growth of water spinach over time.
ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY & INNOVATION
(2021)
Article
Agricultural Engineering
Anisa Ratnasari, Achmad Syafiuddin, Raj Boopathy, Sana Malik, Muhammad Aamer Mehmood, Rizki Amalia, Dedy Dwi Prastyo, Nur Syamimi Zaidi
Summary: The palm oil mill effluent from palm milling oil activities is discharged into water bodies, requiring effective treatment to remove pollutants. Existing pretreatment methods have limitations, but the use of magnetic composite adsorbents can enhance treatment efficiency.
BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Agricultural Engineering
Wantanasak Suksong, Nantharat Wongfaed, Buntita Sangsri, Prawit Kongjan, Poonsuk Prasertsan, Sabine Marie Podmirseg, Heribert Insam, Sompong O-Thong
INDUSTRIAL CROPS AND PRODUCTS
(2020)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Wiyada Khangkhachit, Wasana Suyotha, Sompong O-Thong, Poonsuk Prasertsan
Summary: This study explored the use of thermotolerant microorganisms to hydrolyze empty fruit bunch (EFB) and reduce enzyme costs while improving saccharification efficiency. Four effective thermotolerant microorganisms were identified, with the ability to significantly reduce lignin content in raw EFB and produce high levels of reducing sugars. These microorganisms were found to be potent biological tools for converting oil palm biomass into fermentable reducing sugars.
WASTE AND BIOMASS VALORIZATION
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Khaliyah Sani, Prawit Kongjan, Charoen Pakhathirathien, Benjamas Cheirsilp, Sompong O-Thong, Marisa Raketh, Rusnee Kana, Rattana Jariyaboon
Summary: The study investigated the biohydrogen and biomethane potential of palm oil mill effluent (POME) in a two-stage anaerobic digestion system under thermophilic and mesophilic conditions. The results showed that the best production potentials were obtained from POME with an initial 0.5 g-COD loading, and the energy yield achieved from two-stage AD was significantly higher than single-stage AD. Continuous production of hydrogen and methane revealed that the highest yields were generated at specific hydraulic retention times, with an overall COD removal of approximately 66.27%.
JOURNAL OF WATER PROCESS ENGINEERING
(2021)
Article
Agricultural Engineering
Chonticha Mamimin, Sukonlarat Chanthong, Chonticha Leamdum, Sompong O-Thong, Poonsuk Prasertsan
Summary: Bio-pretreatment of EFB with straw mushroom cultivation improves biodegradability and methane production, making it a promising strategy for achieving an environmentally friendly and economically feasible process.
BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Nantharat Wongfaed, Prawit Kongjan, Wantanasak Suksong, Poonsuk Prasertsan, Sompong O-Thong
Summary: This study successfully recovered the inhibited full-scale biogas reactor through dilution and pH adjustment methods, resulting in higher methane yield. Additionally, bioaugmentation method can also accelerate the recovery process.
Review
Agricultural Engineering
Apilak Salakkam, Sureewan Sittijunda, Chonticha Mamimin, Orawan Phanduang, Alissara Reungsang
Summary: This article discusses the potential of third generation biomass, microalgae, as a promising alternative for biohydrogen production. It provides a detailed overview of algal strains, cultivation, harvesting, pretreatment of microalgal biomass, and biohydrogen production methods. Additionally, factors affecting fermentation processes performance and the use of molecular techniques in biohydrogen production are addressed, along with challenges and future prospects in this field.
BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Agricultural Engineering
Poonsuk Prasertsan, Chonticha Leamdum, Sukonlarat Chantong, Chonticha Mamimin, Prawit Kongjan, Sompong O-Thong
Summary: The valorization of biodiesel-derived crude glycerol and ethanol as co-substrates to palm oil mill effluent enhanced methane production efficiency, with 5% ethanol showing better performance than 1% crude glycerol in terms of methane production rate. Dominant bacteria in the biogas production process included Sandarakinotalea sp., Lachnobacterium sp., Blautia sp., Marinobacter sp., Anaerotruncus sp., Clostridium sp., Enterobacter sp., and Acinetobacter sp., with potential enhancement of growth with the use of crude glycerol as a co-substrate.
BIOMASS & BIOENERGY
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Apinya Singkhala, Chonticha Mamimin, Alissara Reungsang, Sompong O-Thong
Summary: The study showed that adjusting the pH of POME with oil palm ash significantly increased methane production, while biogas effluent recycling helped prevent pH drops, showing promising regulation effects.
Article
Energy & Fuels
Worapong Wongarmat, Sureewan Sittijunda, Chonticha Mamimin, Alissara Reungsang
Summary: This study evaluated the possibility of using acidogenic phase digestion to pretreat filter cake before co-digestion with biogas effluent and anaerobic sludge for methane production. Optimal conditions for acidogenic phase digestion were determined, leading to high volatile fatty acids yield and subsequent methane production. Analysis of microbial community revealed dominant bacteria in the acidogenic phase, indicating the suitability of this method for improving methane production.
Article
Microbiology
Srisuda Chaikitkaew, Supattra In-Chan, Apinya Singkhala, Wisarut Tukanghan, Chonticha Mamimin, Alissara Reungsang, Nils-Kare Birkeland, Sompong O-Thong
Summary: A new strain PL3(T) of the genus Clostridium, capable of producing acetate, was isolated and characterized in this study. The strain exhibited wide growth conditions and diverse metabolic capabilities. Phylogenetic analysis and DNA-DNA hybridization confirmed that PL3(T) represents a novel species in the genus Clostridium.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SYSTEMATIC AND EVOLUTIONARY MICROBIOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Marisa Raketh, Rusnee Kana, Prawit Kongjan, Syed Anuar Faua'ad Muhammad, Sompong O-Thong, Chonticha Mamimin, Rattana Jariyaboon
Summary: This study investigates the biohydrogen and biomethane potential of co-digestion from palm oil mill effluent (POME) and concentrated latex wastewater (CLW). It finds that specific mixing ratios can achieve the highest yields of hydrogen and methane, and continuous reactors also produce high amounts of biogas.
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
(2023)
Article
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Rattana Jariyaboon, Surananee Hayeeyunu, Nikannapas Usmanbaha, Shahrul Bin Ismail, Sompong O-Thong, Chonticha Mamimin, Prawit Kongjan
Summary: Food waste, a type of organic solid waste, has a negative impact on environmental sustainability. Dark fermentation was used to simultaneously generate mixed volatile fatty acids (VFAs) and bio-hydrogen from food waste. The study found that the pretreated inoculum was capable of converting 10 g VS/L food waste to hydrogen with a high yield of 135.2 ± 7 mL H-2/VSadded.
FERMENTATION-BASEL
(2023)