Article
Chemistry, Physical
Enas Taha Sayed, Hussain Alawadhi, A. G. Olabi, Aisha Jamal, Menna Salah Almahdi, Juiaria Khalid, Mohammad Ali Abdelkareem
Summary: This study investigated the performance of microbial fuel cells (MFC) using reduced graphene oxide (RGO) to improve electron transfer efficiency. Results showed that MFC with RGO-CB demonstrated significant enhancements in power density and columbic efficiency compared to traditional plain carbon brush anodes.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Shu-Hui Liu, Yen -Ni Tsai, Chiaying Chen, Chi-Wen Lin, Ting-Jun Zhu
Summary: A tubular microbial fuel cell/electro-Fenton (MFC/EF) combined system was developed for the treatment of groundwater containing sulfolane. The system was found to exhibit high voltage output and power density, with proper aeration and carbon supply enhancing its performance. The tubular MFC/EF combined system achieved 100% removal efficiency of sulfolane and reduced the toxicity of by-products, making it effective for water purification.
PROCESS SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Zhiyuan Chen, Asier Grijalvo Rodriguez, Pello Nunez, Diane van Houtven, Deepak Pant, Jan Vaes
Summary: This study adapted a tubular water splitting electrolyzer for in-situ H2 supplying microbial electrosynthesis under neutral pH conditions. The electrolyzer was optimized to reduce resistance losses and ensure effective gas separation. Direct membrane deposition technique was used for fabricating a membrane-electrode assembly on a thin anionic exchange membrane. A durability test showed a voltage increase of 134 μV/h over 120 hours, and the hydrogen permeability coefficient was determined to be 10-(14) mol/(m(.)s(.)Pa).
CATALYSIS COMMUNICATIONS
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Arnas Klevinskas, Kristina Kantminiene, Nerita Zmuidzinaviciene, Ilona Jonuskiene, Egidijus Griskonis
Summary: The deteriorating environmental quality requires rapid in situ real-time monitoring of toxic compounds in water and wastewater. Nitrite ion, one of the most toxic nitrogen-containing ions, can be quantitatively monitored in wastewater using an MFC-based biosensor at low and moderate concentrations, but higher concentrations lead to a significant drop in MFC voltage, indicating a potential for use as an early warning device for extremely high nitrite pollution.
Article
Environmental Sciences
Shentan Liu, Zuo Wang, Xiaojuan Feng, Sang-Hyun Pyo
Summary: An innovative design of MER coupled with IAF-PMFC was developed for azo dye wastewater treatment and electricity generation. The sequential degradation of azo dye and the feasibility of energy self-sufficiency were assessed. The combined system achieved high decolorization efficiency and COD removal, even at high dye concentration. The MER/IAF-PMFC technology can simultaneously realize refractory wastewater treatment and balance of electricity production and consumption.
ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Tricia Nguyen, Y. Meriah Arias-Thode, Anna Obraztsova, Angelica Sarmiento, Alexander Stevens-Bracy, Dragoslav Grbovic, Emil P. Kartalov
Summary: Benthic Microbial Fuel Cells are an environmentally compatible energy resource that relies on biological factors and engineering design. This study successfully improved BMFC power production performance by enhancing engineering design factors.
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMICAL ENGINEERING
(2021)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Marzie Razavi, Daryoush Yousefi Kebria, Atieh Ebrahimi
Summary: The study demonstrated the importance of using a combination of scratched plate graphite and granular activated carbon as electrodes in MEKCs for maximizing power generation and chromium removal, highlighting its potential for efficient wastewater treatment and bioenergy production.
ENVIRONMENTAL PROGRESS & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY
(2021)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Juste Rozene, Inga Morkvenaite-Vilkonciene, Ingrida Bruzaite, Antanas Zinovicius, Arunas Ramanavicius
Summary: The efficiency of microbial fuel cells (MFCs) relies on the charge transfer capability from microbes to anodes, with redox mediators playing a crucial role. This study looked at the influence of 2-methyl-1,4-naphthoquinone (menadione (MD)) on yeast cells and found that baker's yeast cells were more resistant to dissolved MD. The maximal calculated power output of a designed baker's yeast-based MFC cell anode was 0.408 mW/m(2) at 24 mV.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Mohamed Abd-Elsabour, Abdulrahman G. Alhamzani, Mortaga M. Abou-Krisha
Summary: This article investigates the electrochemical oxidation of methanol at various nickel-modified electrodes in NaOH solution, and finds that the newly developed poly-p-PD/Ni(II)/GE electrode exhibits higher catalytic activity for methanol oxidation. The electrochemical activity and diffusion-controlled process at the surface of the poly-p-PD/Ni(II)/GE electrode are also analyzed.
Article
Environmental Sciences
Minsoo Kim, Shuwei Li, Da Seul Kong, Young Eun Song, Soo -Yong Park, Hyoung-il Kim, Jungho Jae, Ildoo Chung, Jung Rae Kim
Summary: The interactions between microbes and the anode surface are crucial for capturing respiratory electrons in microbial fuel cells (MFCs). The chemical and electrochemical characteristics of carbon materials affect biofilm growth and electron transfer in MFCs. This study investigated the electrodeposition of polydopamine (PDA) and polypyrrole (PPY) on a graphite felt electrode. The MFC with modified PDA/PPY-GF exhibited significantly higher electrochemical performance compared to other electrodes, demonstrating the potential of co-doped PDA/PPY to enhance biofilm development and improve bioelectrochemical performance in MFCs.
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Siti Farah Nadiah Rusli, Siti Mariam Daud, Mimi Hani Abu Bakar, Kee Shyuan Loh, Mohd Shahbudin Masdar
Summary: The study investigates the effect of electrode combination between non-chemical modified stainless steel and graphite fibre brush in a microbial fuel cell system. The results show that the combination of graphite fibre brush as both anode and cathode generates the highest power density and lowest internal resistance, indicating the best performance among the tested electrode combinations.
Review
Environmental Sciences
P. Aiswaria, Samsudeen Naina Mohamed, D. Lenin Singaravelu, Kathirvel Brindhadevi, Arivalagan Pugazhendhi
Summary: Microbial Fuel Cell (MFC) is a promising green technology for wastewater treatment, offering bioenergy generation and other advantages. However, challenges such as low power output and high fabrication costs hinder its real-time applications. Graphene-based nanocomposites show potential for electrode modification in MFC, reducing costs and improving efficiency.
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Nishat Khan, Abdul Hakeem Anwer, Saima Sultana, Alex Ibhadon, Mohammad Zain Khan
Summary: This study investigated the application of microbial fuel cells in treating wastewater contaminated with textile dyes. The results showed that the performance of microbial fuel cells was directly affected by the addition of toxicants, and microbial fuel cells demonstrated potential as toxicity detectors. Additionally, cyclic voltammetry and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy confirmed the bioactivity of microbial fuel cells and the presence of biofouling.
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMICAL ENGINEERING
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Abdullah Almatouq, Mohd Elmuntasir Ahmed, Mishari Khajah, Hussain Abdullah, Rashed Al-Yaseen, Mariam Al-Jumaa, Farah Al-Ajeel, Ahmed Shishter
Summary: This paper investigates the use of microbial fuel cells (MFCs) for different types of industrial wastewater treatment and evaluates their electricity generation and COD removal efficiency. The results show that MFCs can successfully generate electricity from all industrial wastewater except for petrochemical wastewater, and achieve high COD removal rates.
JOURNAL OF WATER PROCESS ENGINEERING
(2023)
Article
Agricultural Engineering
M. Naveenkumar, K. Senthilkumar
Summary: The study focused on reducing electrode costs and environmental pollution by utilizing waste materials, particularly coconut shells for electrode synthesis. Among the different synthesized electrodes, the CS-Cu-0.2 electrode showed the highest power output, indicating its potential for sustainable and cost-effective application in microbial fuel cells.
BIOMASS & BIOENERGY
(2021)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Yang Yang, Jun Li, Yingrui Yang, Linghan Lan, Run Liu, Qian Fu, Liang Zhang, Qiang Liao, Xun Zhu
Summary: A gradient porous electrode with decreasing pore size was developed to induce hydrogen bubble splitting, leading to lower reactant transfer resistance and ohmic drop within the electrode, resulting in excellent hydrogen evolution reaction activity and durability.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Pengyu Chen, Liang Zhang, Yu Shi, Jun Li, Qian Fu, Xun Zhu, Zhiqiang Lu, Qiang Liao
Summary: By preparing hierarchical porous composite electrodes derived from biomass waste, the power generation of thermally regenerative ammonia-based batteries can be significantly improved, resulting in a 77.4% increase in maximum power density. The optimal ratio and electrodeposition time are crucial factors affecting battery performance.
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
(2022)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Jun Li, Yingying Dong, Linbin Hu, Yudong Zhang, Qian Fu, Liang Zhang, Xun Zhu, Qiang Liao
Summary: A high-performance and cost-effective cathode was successfully fabricated for microbial fuel cell (MFC) technology, with optimized mechanical strength and electrical conductivity. This fabrication process provides a promising new route for recovering bioelectricity from wastewater.
RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS
(2022)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Zhuo Li, Qian Fu, Hao Chen, Shuai Xiao, Jun Li, Qiang Liao, Xun Zhu
Summary: This study presents a mathematical model to understand the process of CH4 production on the biocathode in microbial electrosynthesis systems. The model is capable of predicting the response of biocathodes under different conditions and describing the effects of different parameters on CH4 production.
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Yuting He, Qing Li, Jun Li, Liang Zhang, Qian Fu, Xun Zhu, Qiang Liao
Summary: A top-down biosynthetic approach was used to fabricate hybridized biofilms on biocathodes, significantly enhancing methane production. Microbes were captured and loaded onto the biocathode with the presence of graphene oxide (GO) and Fe3O4 nanoparticles, forming a thick and dense biofilm. This method provides new opportunities for the development of high-performance electrochemically-active biofilms and other bioelectrochemical systems.
Article
Engineering, Geological
Guoliang Ma, Yang Xiao, Xiang He, Jun Li, Jian Chu, Hanlong Liu
Summary: Ocean development is an effective solution to resource issues, and using kaolin-based biocement to stabilize calcareous sand can improve cost-performance and increase saturated strength. The distribution of precipitate contents and a critical permeability range have also been determined, providing valuable insights for ocean engineering.
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Zhuo Li, Qian Fu, Hao Chen, Shuai Xiao, Jun Li, Xun Zhu, Qiang Liao
Summary: Microbial electrosynthesis systems (MESs) are a novel device for waste degradation and energy recovery. This study develops a mathematical model to investigate the pH variation and its influence on MES performance. The results show that CO2 produced by substrate utilization and the initial pH buffer can result in pH variation, affecting microbial activity and overall performance of MESs.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE-WATER RESEARCH & TECHNOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Yiming Lai, Xianqing Zhu, Jun Li, Qin Peng, Shiyang Hu, Ao Xia, Yun Huang, Qiang Liao, Xun Zhu
Summary: This study presented a novel approach for efficient recycling of valuable metals from spent Li-ion batteries through co-pyrolysis with carbonaceous materials, showing promising application prospects. The promotion effect on LiCoO2 decomposition was in the order of coal > biomass > polyethylene, and the recovery rates of Co and Li were sensitive to pyrolysis temperature and residence time.
Article
Energy & Fuels
Yu Shi, Yichao An, Zhiqiang Tang, Liang Zhang, Jun Li, Qian Fu, Xun Zhu, Qiang Liao
Summary: In this study, reduced graphene modified Cu/Ni composite electrodes (Cu-rGONF) are proposed for thermally regenerative ammonia-based batteries (TRABs) to improve their performance. It is demonstrated that Cu-rGONF increases power generation performance, and has higher energy density and thermal energy efficiency. Moreover, the power density can be further increased by increasing the flow rates.
Article
Energy & Fuels
Yu Shi, Yanxiang Li, Liang Zhang, Jun Li, Qian Fu, Xun Zhu, Qiang Liao
Summary: This paper presents a low-cost and simple thermally regenerative ammonia-based battery for harvesting low-grade waste heat. Through the use of microfluidics and membrane-less technology, the battery achieves high power density and thermal energy efficiency.
Article
Electrochemistry
Yudong Zhang, Jun Li, Qin Peng, Penglin Yang, Qian Fu, Xun Zhu, Qiang Liao
Summary: This study investigates the effect of Pt/C loading on the surface morphology, electrode coverage, and ORR performance of a catalyst film using a CMOS camera and a Dektak XT profile meter. The results show that low catalyst loading leads to incomplete coverage of the electrode surface and underestimation of the catalyst ORR performance.
ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Zhiqiang Lu, Yu Shi, Liang Zhang, Yan Li, Jun Li, Qian Fu, Xun Zhu, Qiang Liao
Summary: This study investigates the impact of ammonia crossover on the performance of thermally regenerative ammonia-based batteries (TRABs). It is found that the amount of ammonia crossover increases with the initial ammonia concentration, discharging current, and temperature. By regulating ammonia transfer, the ammonia diffusion layer can effectively alleviate ammonia crossover. The content of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) in the gas diffusion layer significantly influences ammonia transfer to the porous anode and cathode.
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Jili Zheng, Jun Zhang, Peiyuan Xu, Jun Li, Wei Yang
Summary: This paper proposes a bubbling fluidized electrode with catalyst/ionomer interface design, which can improve the efficiency and selectivity of CO2 electrolysis. By using this design strategy, the diffusion length of CO2 in the electrode is significantly reduced, and the electrode shows high stability in practical applications.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Linbin Hu, Run Liu, Yang Yang, Qian Fu, Liang Zhang, Xun Zhu, Qiang Liao, Jun Li
Summary: Maintaining electroactive biofilms with good metabolic activity is essential for high and stable performance in bioelectrochemical systems (BESs). Proton transport plays a significant role in biofilm metabolic activity through microenvironment pH, making it crucial to investigate proton transfer properties within the biofilms to enhance BES performance. In this study, the proton transport in electroactive biofilms was explored using in situ microelectrode measurements, which innovatively measured the diffusion coefficient in live biofilms under non-destructive conditions. The non-destructive measurement of diffusion coefficients not only brings the results closer to reality, but also enriches the understanding of biochemical processes and physicochemical information. By combining with a mathematical model, it was demonstrated that the accumulation of protons in the biofilm is a key factor in inhibiting electricity generation. The efficient characterization of proton transfer within the biofilm provides realistic guidance for constructing high-performance BESs.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Pengtao Yue, Qian Fu, Jun Li, Xun Zhu, Qiang Liao
Summary: This study evaluates the technical and economic benefits of electrochemical CO2 reduction via flow cells. Production of C2-chemicals shows positive energy impacts but negative environmental impacts compared to C1-chemicals. Sensitivity analysis highlights the importance of cell voltage, single-pass conversion of CO2, and faradaic efficiency. Economic assessments suggest that reducing electricity price and improving efficiency can promote industrialization of this technology.