4.6 Article

Improving Cooling Rate During Solidification by Eliminating the Metal-Mold Interfacial Gap

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SPRINGER
DOI: 10.1007/s11661-015-2945-x

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Funding

  1. National Basic Research Program of China [2011CB12900]
  2. National Natural Science Foundation of China [51204106]

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A new solidification process called non-interfacial-gap permanent-mold casting (NIGPMC) is proposed to improve the cooling rate by eliminating the metal-mold interfacial gap. High-Cr steel ingots were prepared by this process and conventional permanent-mold casing (CPMC) separately. Comparing with CPMC, the primary dendrite arm spacing obtained by NIGPMC is greatly refined. It is demonstrated that the NIGPMC is a promising pathway to refine the microstructure of the large ingot.

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