Article
Geology
Remziye Akdogan, Istvan Dunkl, Aral I. Okay, Xiumian Hu, Gultekin Topuz
Summary: Apatite fission-track and (U-Th)/He ages from Carboniferous to Eocene siliciclastic rocks in the Istanbul Zone of NW Turkey suggest three major deformation and uplift/exhumation phases. These phases are attributed to orogeny, accretion of oceanic plateaus, and closure of oceanic domains in the region.
INTERNATIONAL GEOLOGY REVIEW
(2022)
Article
Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
Wei Xu, Yongshui Zhou, Jiong Zhang, Yi Li
Summary: In this study, new apatite fission track (AFT) and (U-Th)/He ages were used to reconstruct the thermal history of the Uliastai Sag in the northern Erlian Basin. The analysis of sandstone samples from boreholes showed that AFT ages ranged from 30-90 Ma, apatite (U-Th)/He ages ranged from 2 to 30 Ma, and zircon (U-Th)/He ages ranged from 40 to 160 Ma. The time-temperature paths revealed the subsidence, cooling/exhumation, and stability of the Uliastai Sag during different geological periods. The tectonic evolution and volcanic activities in the Erlian Basin may be attributed to complex mantle dynamics.
JOURNAL OF ASIAN EARTH SCIENCES
(2023)
Article
Geochemistry & Geophysics
Alice Recanati, Nistor Grozavu, Younes Bennani, Cecile Gautheron, Yves Missenard
Summary: This study investigates the impact of various parameters on apatite (U Th Sm)/He (AHe) thermochronological dates using advanced data mining techniques. By excluding the influence of other parameters on helium retention, it is concluded that the chemistry and crystal dimensions of apatite do not significantly affect helium retention or AHe date dispersion. The research suggests that machine learning has the potential to correct errors or detect anomalies in predicting AHe dates.
EARTH AND PLANETARY SCIENCE LETTERS
(2021)
Article
Geochemistry & Geophysics
Shida Song, Jiangang Li, Xiaoyan Liu, Yadong Wang, Wentian Liang, Sihua Yuan
Summary: This study uses apatite fission track data to investigate the exhumation history of the Bogda Range in the Eastern Tianshan. The results show that the Bogda experienced three episodes of cooling during the Late Triassic, Late Cretaceous, and Late Miocene, possibly related to its formation, tectonic extension in the central-eastern Asian regime during the Cretaceous, and the India-Eurasia collision since the beginning of the Cenozoic.
Article
Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
Ruxin Ding
Summary: Low temperature thermochronology is important for studying the tectonic evolution of the upper crust. This study attempts to separate the apatite fission-track age from the apatite fission-track length and combine the fission-track lengths with the respective apatite U-Th/He age for thermal history modeling. The results show that this combination can constrain the thermal history of apatite fission-track lengths in different zones. This approach provides an alternative way of determining thermal histories without relying solely on apatite fission-track age.
JOURNAL OF EARTH SCIENCE
(2023)
Article
Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
J. Spalding, J. W. Powell, D. A. Schneider, K. M. Fallas
Summary: The Peel Plateau in the northern Canadian Cordillera has experienced multiple burial and unroofing events since the Phanerozoic, with evidence from unconformities. This study uses apatite fission-track thermochronology to investigate the thermal history of the region. The results suggest that the uppermost Paleozoic strata reached maximum burial temperatures in the Triassic and were reheated under a Cretaceous-Paleocene foreland basin.
MARINE AND PETROLEUM GEOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Lin Wu, Jie An, Fei Wang, Liekun Yang, Xiaoming Shen, Zhiyong Zhang, Chao Huang, Rong Ren, Bo Liu, Wenbei Shi, Yinzhi Wang
Summary: The in situ laser (U-Th)/He and U-Pb double dating technique using zircon has been proven to be a powerful tool for sedimentary provenance studies. The recently developed laser microanalysis technique offers advantages such as higher spatial resolution and improved safety. A new natural zircon reference material, SA01, has been reported for in situ (U-Th)/He and U-Pb double dating, which showed consistent results with traditional single-crystal laser fusion He determination and U-Th isotope dilution.
JOURNAL OF ANALYTICAL ATOMIC SPECTROMETRY
(2023)
Article
Geochemistry & Geophysics
Ruxin Ding, Weihao Chen, Cleber Soares, Weisheng Hou, Zilong Li, Yangshijia Li, Rongli Huang, Heping Zou
Summary: This study used different dating methods to determine the timing of fault activity, and the results indicate that the Guangsan fault was still active during the period of 70-65 million years ago, leading to rapid uplift.
Article
Geochemistry & Geophysics
Stijn Glorie, Angus L. Nixon, Gilby Jepson, Jack Gillespie, Cameron Warren, Fun Meeuws, Alexander Simpson, Wenjiao Xiao
Summary: The Altai Mountains, located thousands of kilometers away from plate margins, are a young and steep mountain belt. The Fuyun area, at the southern margin of the Chinese Altai, provides important insights into the Meso-Cenozoic deformation and exhumation history of the Altai. New data on apatite U-Pb, trace element, and fission track analysis shed light on the Meso-Cenozoic tectonic history, suggesting metasomatism in the Middle-Late Jurassic and rapid cooling and exhumation during the early Late Cretaceous.
Article
Geochemistry & Geophysics
William R. Guenthner
Summary: Radiation damage plays a crucial role in controlling He diffusion in zircon, leading to correlations between (U-Th)/He dates and effective uranium concentration. The integration of alpha damage annealing kinetics into the ZRDAAM model shows that lower temperatures result in slightly younger model dates, while higher uranium concentrations lead to older dates. These differences are most pronounced in thermal histories with extended periods at low temperatures.
GEOCHEMISTRY GEOPHYSICS GEOSYSTEMS
(2021)
Article
Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
Safak Altunkaynak, Alp Unal, Gursel Sunal, Omer Kamaci, Istvan Dunkl
Summary: This study presents robust apatite (U-Th)/He thermochronology data from the Eybek, Solarya, and ?ataldag? plutons in NW Turkey. The results show that the Solarya and ?ataldag? plutons have similar ages, while the Eybek pluton is younger. Exhumation rates and thermal modelling indicate fast uplift and exhumation of the Solarya and ?ataldag? plutons during early to middle Miocene.
JOURNAL OF ASIAN EARTH SCIENCES
(2021)
Article
Geochemistry & Geophysics
Akeek Maitra, Aneta A. Anczkiewicz, Robert Anczkiewicz, Istvan Dunkl, Dilip K. Mukhopadhyay
Summary: The study utilized apatite fission track and (U-Th)/He thermochronology to reveal the tectonic evolution of rocks in the Subathu basin in the Indian Himalayas, showing multiple thermal events since the late Paleocene-early Eocene, primarily influenced by internal thickening and shearing. The thermal history of the Siwalik rocks indicates rapid heating between 4 and 1 million years ago, followed by rapid cooling, associated with thrusting along the Main Frontal Thrust placing the foreland basin over the Gangetic Plains. The results are similar to those obtained for the foreland basin in Nepal, suggesting synchronous movement along the youngest major discontinuity of the Himalayas.
Article
Geology
Zhiyuan He, Stijn Glorie, Fujun Wang, Wenbin Zhu, Ana Fonseca, Wenbo Su, Linglin Zhong, Xin Zhu, Johan De Grave
Summary: This study re-evaluates the thermo-tectonic evolution of the Bogda Shan mountain range using apatite fission track thermochronology. The results suggest slow to moderate basement cooling during the early Mesozoic, explaining the preservation of low-relief Mesozoic erosion surfaces. In addition, partial resetting of the apatite fission track system during the Cretaceous and coincident ages with exhumation pulses in the Chinese North Tianshan were observed. Based on a comprehensive summary of published data, the authors argue for a Mesozoic building of the Bogda-Balikun-Harlik mountain chain and relatively modest Cenozoic exhumation.
INTERNATIONAL GEOLOGY REVIEW
(2023)
Article
Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
Shiguang Wang, Xiaoming Shen, Marie-Luce Chevalier, Anne Replumaz, Yong Zheng, Haibing Li, Jiawei Pan, Kang Li, Xiwei Xu
Summary: Determining the timing of E-W extension across southern Tibet's NS-trending rifts is crucial for understanding the collision between India and Asia. This study focuses on the Yadong-Gulu rift (YGR) and provides direct time constraints on its onset activity using fault gouge ages and (U-Th)/He dating. The results suggest that the YGR formed around 9 Ma, similar to the northern half. The synthesis of initiation ages from other rifts in southern Tibet reveals a spatial and temporal pattern, with older initiation ages to the west and younger to the east. This challenges previous hypotheses of slab tearing and orogenic collapse, supporting the idea that E-W extension in the Tibetan Plateau is triggered by a combination of eastward propagation of the Karakorum-Jiali fault zone and divergent thrusting along the Himalayan arc.
FRONTIERS IN EARTH SCIENCE
(2022)
Article
Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
Jiali You, Zhao Yang, Xiaohui Shi, Chuanbo Shen, Yunpeng Dong, Bin Cheng
Summary: The Daba Shan orocline, located in the northeastern margin of the Sichuan Basin, is believed to be a foreland thrust-fold belt of the Qinling Orogen since the Late Triassic. Understanding the exhumation history of the rocks is crucial to determine the development of this orocline structure. Detrital apatite fission-track dating of modern river sands reveals the regional exhumation history of the Daba Shan orocline, showing four age peaks that can be attributed to tectonic exhumation.
JOURNAL OF EARTH SCIENCE
(2023)
Article
Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
H. K. H. Olierook, F. Jourdan, C. L. Kirkland, C. Elders, N. J. Evans, N. E. Timms, J. Cunneen, B. J. McDonald, C. Mayers, R. A. Frew, Q. Jiang, L. J. Olden, K. McClay
Summary: This study in the Albany-Fraser Orogen of Western Australia placed temporal constraints on seven mafic intrusions, revealing late Mesoproterozoic to potentially Early Cretaceous ages and suggesting associations with previous geological events. The new results provide evidence for modification of Proterozoic crust, potentially linked to Rodinia assembly, Gondwana assembly, and Gondwana breakup in southwestern Australia.
AUSTRALIAN JOURNAL OF EARTH SCIENCES
(2022)
Article
Computer Science, Interdisciplinary Applications
Ruby C. Marsden, Christopher L. Kirkland, Martin Danisik, Matthew L. Daggitt, Ung-San Ahn, Bjarne Friedrichs, Noreen J. Evans
Summary: A new analytical and data reduction workflow for zircon U-Th disequilibrium analysis using SHRIMP II was developed in this study, with a case study on trachytic samples from Jeju Island demonstrating the effectiveness of the new approach.
COMPUTERS & GEOSCIENCES
(2022)
Article
Geochemistry & Geophysics
Dongmei Tang, Kezhang Qin, Benxun Su, Yajing Mao, Noreen J. Evans, Linru Fang
Summary: Magmatic Ni-Cu sulfide deposits in orogenic belts exhibit unique petrological and geochemical features, with the presence of primary hydrous minerals indicating a water-rich magma source. The origin of fluids in these deposits has not been definitively established. Geochemical analysis of zircon and olivine in the deposits suggests a mantle source influenced by subduction metasomatism involving altered oceanic crust components. The isotopic signatures in olivine and zircon further reveal a staged evolution of the deposits, with contributions from altered oceanic crust and sediment during different subduction events.
MINERALIUM DEPOSITA
(2022)
Article
Geochemistry & Geophysics
Peng Liou, Jinghui Guo, Ross N. Mitchell, Christopher J. Spencer, Xianhua Li, Mingguo Zhai, Noreen J. Evans, Yanguang Li, Bradley J. McDonald, Mengqi Jin
Summary: There is debate regarding the mechanism and timing of crustal growth and differentiation on early Earth. Studies of zircon Hf isotopes suggest the existence of depleted mantle domains during early Earth, but factors such as rock genesis and tectonic background may have hidden the degree of differentiation between ancient crust and mantle.
GEOCHIMICA ET COSMOCHIMICA ACTA
(2022)
Article
Geochemistry & Geophysics
Ruby C. Marsden, Martin Danisik, Axel K. Schmitt, Kai Rankenburg, Marcel Guillong, Ung-San Ahn, Christopher L. Kirkland, Noreen J. Evans, Olivier Bachmann, Tommaso Tacchetto, Bradley J. McDonald, Hugo K. H. Olierook
Summary: U-Th disequilibrium dating method is commonly used to date zircon crystallization in volcanic and plutonic rocks, but the lack of suitable reference materials under 350 ka has been a challenge. This study introduces zircon SS14-28 from Jeju Island, South Korea as a potential reference material, with analysis showing consistent results across different laboratories. The proposed age of 82 +/- 6 ka is calculated based on a combined isochron gradient, demonstrating the accuracy and repeatability of the U-Th disequilibrium dating method.
GEOSTANDARDS AND GEOANALYTICAL RESEARCH
(2022)
Article
Geology
Badieh Shahsavari Alavijeh, Ali Kananian, Saeed Madanipour, Martin Danisik
Summary: The study focuses on the exhumation history of the Nodoushan plutonic complex in the Iranian Plateau, revealing two main exhumation phases in the early and middle Miocene related to the collision between the Arabian and Eurasian Plates. The 'soft' initial stages of collision occurred in the early Miocene when the Arabian passive margin reached the subduction zone, followed by the final 'hard' collision with the continental margin in the middle Miocene.
INTERNATIONAL GEOLOGY REVIEW
(2022)
Article
Geochemistry & Geophysics
Kelong Yu, Guangming Li, Junxing Zhao, Noreen J. Evans, Jinxiang Li, Guangwu Jiang, Xinyu Zou, Kezhang Qin, Hu Guo
Summary: This study investigates the composition and evolution of magmatic-hydrothermal fluids in the Qulong porphyry Cu-Mo deposit in Tibet. It reveals that the increase in Fe, Ti, Co, Zn, and Cl and decrease in Mg, Ge, and F contents in hydrothermal biotite near the core of the deposit may be an important indicator of high-grade mineralized zones. Furthermore, the systematic spatial variations in hydrothermal biotite chemistry can potentially be utilized as a prospecting tool for porphyry deposits worldwide.
MINERALIUM DEPOSITA
(2022)
Article
Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
Daniel T. Brennan, Paul K. Link, Zheng-Xiang Li, Laure Martin, Tim Johnson, Noreen J. Evans, Jiangyu Li
Summary: This study reports new U-Pb, Lu-Hf, and O isotopic data and trace element results of zircon grains for the crystalline basement rocks in the Clearwater Block. These results provide insights into the crustal evolution of the Clearwater Block, including juvenile mantle-derived crustal growth, melting and metamorphism, and NAMG magmatism. The findings support a Laurentian origin for NAMG-age magmatism within the Clearwater Block.
PRECAMBRIAN RESEARCH
(2022)
Article
Geography, Physical
Xavier Quidelleur, Laurent Michon, Vincent Famin, Marie-Charlotte Geffray, Martin Danisik, Nicholas Gardiner, Anais Rusquet, Mohamed Gou Zakaria
Summary: The Comoros archipelago has attracted attention due to the submarine volcano east of Mayotte and the associated seismic crisis. Anjouan Island, located in the central part of the archipelago, is crucial for understanding the relationship between volcanism and geodynamics. New data indicates younger volcanic activity on Anjouan than previously thought, occurring in pulses at various intervals.
QUATERNARY GEOCHRONOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Anthropology
Edda E. Guareschi, Philip K. Nicholls, Noreen J. Evans, Milo Barham, Bradley J. McDonald, Paola A. Magni, Shanan S. Tobe
Summary: Unlike buried bones, the diagenesis of subaqueous archaeological bones has not been well studied. This study examines 11 variably preserved archaeological mammalian bones submerged in seawater and/or surrounded by marine sediment to analyze the distribution of chemical elements and their relationship with diagenetic alterations.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF OSTEOARCHAEOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Geochemistry & Geophysics
Rick Verberne, Steven M. Reddy, David W. Saxey, Denis Fougerouse, William D. A. Rickard, Zakaria Quadir, Noreen J. Evans, Chris Clark
Summary: Element mobility is crucial in geological processes, and understanding how elements migrate in minerals is essential for geochemical and geochronological applications. This study investigates the trace-element composition of dislocations on twin boundaries in rutile using atom probe tomography and transmission electron microscopy. The findings reveal that dislocations in rutile can act as both fast-diffusion pathways and traps for trace elements.
EARTH AND PLANETARY SCIENCE LETTERS
(2022)
Article
Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
Hugo K. H. Olierook, Jasmine Gale, Franco Pirajno, Fred Jourdan, Christopher L. Kirkland, Noreen J. Evans, Bradley J. McDonald, Mark Krejci, Qiang Jiang, Anusha Shantha Kumara, Celia Mayers, R. Adam Frew, Hugo Kaag, Brent I. A. McInnes
Summary: This study investigates the magmatism and plate motions in the Late Triassic period in the New England Orogen in Australia. Through dating and geochemical analysis, it is found that the Late Triassic magmatism is closely related to lithospheric delamination, rather than slab roll-back. This finding is significant for understanding the tectonic and magmatic activity in the New England Orogen.
Article
Geochemistry & Geophysics
Ya-Jing Mao, Louise Schoneveld, Stephen J. Barnes, Morgan J. Williams, Ben-Xun Su, Philipp Ruprecht, Noreen J. Evans, Ke-Zhang Qin
Summary: This study reports coupled Li-P oscillatory and sector zoning in cumulus olivine from magmatic Ni-Cu deposits in northwest China. The zoning suggests that P substitutes for Si and Li substitutes for Mg in olivine. The study also found that Ca, Cr, and Al contents in olivine are affected by post-crystallization re-equilibration processes.
JOURNAL OF PETROLOGY
(2022)
Article
Geology
Thomas Angerer, Warren Thorne, Steffen G. Hagemann, Martina Tribus, Noreen J. Evans, Dany Savard
Summary: This study highlights the importance of iron oxide chemistry in low-temperature systems, providing insights into the mechanisms and timing of iron enrichment in hematite ore deposits. By analyzing the chemical fingerprints of multistage BIF-hosted ore, the research supports the hydrothermal formation of hematite ore through structurally controlled processes.
ORE GEOLOGY REVIEWS
(2022)