4.7 Article

Nanofluid multi-phase convective heat transfer in closed domain: Simulation with lattice Boltzmann method

Journal

Publisher

PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.icheatmasstransfer.2011.12.013

Keywords

Nanofluid; Heat transfer enhancement; LBM

Funding

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China [50906005]
  2. Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities [DUT10JN02]
  3. China Postdoctoral Science Foundation [20100481221, 201104591]

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The lattice Boltzmann method is applied to simulate the thermal field and flow field of nanofluid natural convection in a square cavity. The heat transfer characteristics of nanofluid are compared with that of water to explore nanofluid heat transfer mechanism. The flow field shows different characters at different Rayleigh number and the average Nusselt number is obtained changing with Rayleigh number. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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