Article
Agriculture, Dairy & Animal Science
Runbo Luo, Yangdong Zhang, Fengen Wang, Kaizhen Liu, Guoxin Huang, Nan Zheng, Jiaqi Wang
Summary: The study found that adding molasses can improve the fermentation quality and taste evaluation of alfalfa silage, enhancing long-term preservation.
Article
Materials Science, Textiles
Monnisha Ganesan, Gobi Nallathambi
Summary: The properties of coir fiber and pith were studied after treatment with sodium hydroxide, showing enhanced properties for fiber but diminished properties for pith. Coir fiber and pith filters were developed for removing heavy metal ions from wastewater, with 5% filter showing higher removal efficiency.
JOURNAL OF INDUSTRIAL TEXTILES
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Xue Wu, Yanmei Meng, Jinlai Zhang, Jing Wei, Xulei Zhai
Summary: The growth of cane sugar crystals is crucial for the production process. However, the overlap of sugar particles hampers the accurate identification of crystal shapes from images. To address this, we propose ASSugarNet, a deep neural network-based amodal segmentation method for cane sugar crystals. The network incorporates a local feature enhance module and a foreground boundary enhancement loss function to improve segmentation quality. It also uses an amodal segmentation module to predict contours and masks for occluded crystals. Experimental results demonstrate that ASSugarNet outperforms other networks in crystal segmentation, achieving an MIoU of 81.47% and an OA of 91.00%. The AP for adhesive particle segmentation is 32.25%, with an AP50 of 52.14%.
JOURNAL OF FOOD ENGINEERING
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Parisa Doubra, Paramespri Naidoo
Summary: In this study, gas hydrate separation technology was successfully applied to concentrate sugar cane juice, showing a reduction in energy consumption of about 20% compared to traditional evaporation methods used in sugar factories. The experiments demonstrated the efficiency of using gas hydrate formation for concentrating fruit juice, trapping water in crystalline cages to increase the solids content.
Article
Mathematics, Interdisciplinary Applications
Jorge A. A. Romero-Bustamante, Oscar Velazquez-Camilo, Angeles Garcia-Hernandez, Victor M. M. Rivera, Eliseo Hernandez-Martinez
Summary: This study proposes a method for indirect monitoring of cane sugar crystallization using multiscale analysis of temperature, pH, and torque time series. The results suggest that multiscale time series analysis has the potential for low-cost online monitoring of cane sugar crystallization.
CHAOS SOLITONS & FRACTALS
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Lucas Maximiliano Machin Ferrero, Fernando Daniel Mele
Summary: This study uses mathematical programming to make strategic decisions in the sugar cane value chain, and formulates it as a mixed-integer linear model to minimize the total cost. The results show the optimal supply chain configuration for different demand patterns and the possibility of technologies operating inside the biorefineries and resource recycling.
ACS SUSTAINABLE CHEMISTRY & ENGINEERING
(2022)
Article
Polymer Science
Naved Azum, Mohammad Jawaid, Lau Kia Kian, Anish Khan, Maha Moteb Alotaibi
Summary: Washingtonia fiber, with its potential as an alternative biomaterial for manufacturing microcrystalline cellulose (MCC) products, showed high purity of cellulose content, high crystallinity, and greater thermal stability compared to untreated fiber samples. This indicates its potential as a reliable biosubstituent for MCC production in the future.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Prapassorn Rugthaworn, Udomlak Sukatta, Prakit Sukyai
Summary: This study investigated the effect of ultrasound-assisted hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) pretreatment on sugar cane bagasse (SCB) followed by Monascus purpureus TISTR 3003 cultivation for lovastatin production under solid-state fermentation (SSF). The optimization results showed that the lovastatin production was 2347.10 +/- 17.19 mu g/g under the optimum conditions, which is 2.4 times higher than that under untreated conditions. Scanning electron microscopy analysis revealed changes in the surface structure of the treated SCB.
Article
Engineering, Multidisciplinary
P. Jagadesh, A. Ramachandramurthy, R. Murugesan
Summary: The particle size, distribution, and microstructure of cement have a significant impact on the mechanical and durability properties of mortar and concrete. The mechanical properties and microstructure of Original Sugar Cane Bagasse Ash (OSCBA) can be improved after treatment. Parameters such as grinding conditions and burning process influence the morphological characteristics. Blending treated and untreated bagasse ash with cement can significantly improve the performance of the blended cement.
SADHANA-ACADEMY PROCEEDINGS IN ENGINEERING SCIENCES
(2022)
Article
Food Science & Technology
Diego Hernando Florez-Martinez, Carlos Alberto Contreras-Pedraza, Jader Rodriguez
Summary: The research conducted a comprehensive construction of the development and evolution of NCS in the past two decades, synthesizing a keyword co-occurrence network, a thematic map, and a multicriteria analysis map. Additionally, four future trend lines were proposed. The methodology applied contributes to building a broader and more specific big picture of NCS research for future project focalization.
TRENDS IN FOOD SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Polymer Science
Gustavo Henrique de Almeida Barbalho, Jose Jefferson da Silva Nascimento, Lucineide Balbino da Silva, Ricardo Soares Gomez, Daniel Oliveira de Farias, Diego David Silva Diniz, Rosilda Sousa Santos, Maria Jose de Figueiredo, Antonio Gilson Barbosa de Lima
Summary: By adding Curaua fiber treated with 5% sodium hydroxide to high-density biopolyethylene, using polyethylene grafted with maleic anhydride as a compatibilizer, the crystallinity is reduced, fracture toughness is improved, and specific properties such as modulus and maximum bending stress are enhanced. These findings are important for achieving more sustainable and environmentally friendly manufacturing of automotive products without compromising processability.
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Ping Huang, Bocong Huang, Jiajia Li, Nengsen Wu, Qing Xu
Summary: Ultra-high-performance concrete (UHPC) is a research focus in cementitious materials due to its excellent mechanical properties and durability. However, high production cost limits its development. Sugar cane bagasse ash (SCBA), with pozzolanic characteristics, has been studied as an alternative cementitious material. This study used SCBA as an active filler to replace quartz powder (QP) in UHPC and found that it improved the strength through pozzolanic reaction and internal curing, reducing production cost and environmental impact.
JOURNAL OF BUILDING ENGINEERING
(2023)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Veronica Torres de Sande, Monower Sadique, Paloma Pineda, Ana Bras, William Atherton, Mike Riley
Summary: This research investigates the use of poor reactive agro-industrial ashes as sand replacement in cement-based materials, aiming to achieve sustainable use and waste reduction. The results suggest that utilizing agro-industrial ashes as substitutes for natural aggregates can potentially improve compressive strength and durability of bio-concretes.
JOURNAL OF BUILDING ENGINEERING
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Manufacturing
Jiping Chen, Kunkun Fu, Yan Li
Summary: This study investigated the effects of laser-assisted automated fibre placement (AFP) on the mechanical properties of carbon fibre (CF)/polyphenylene sulphide (PPS) composites, with results indicating that interlaminar void content plays a significant role in determining the mechanical properties of the composites.
COMPOSITES PART A-APPLIED SCIENCE AND MANUFACTURING
(2021)
Article
Food Science & Technology
Helen Julian, Hafizh Rizqullah, Michael Armando Siahaan, I. Gede Wenten
Summary: The study found that membrane fouling and wetting occurred when using cane sugar model solution in SVMDC experiments, but sugar crystals were still successfully formed; However, extremely low flux and lack of crystal formation were observed when using raw sugarcane juice, due to the presence of impurities.
JOURNAL OF FOOD SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY-MYSORE
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Organic
Chukwujindu M. A. Iwegbue, Monday J. Ehigbor, Godswill O. Tesi, Osayanmo I. Eguavoen, Bice S. Martincigh
Summary: This study investigates the concentrations and distribution patterns of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in street dust from Lagos, Nigeria. The results show that PAHs in the dust mainly come from vehicle emissions, biomass burning, volatilization of petroleum products, and domestic cooking gas. Children in commercial areas may face a significant non-carcinogenic risk from exposure to PAHs in the dust, while residents have a considerable cancer risk from oral ingestion and dermal contact with the dust particles.
POLYCYCLIC AROMATIC COMPOUNDS
(2022)
Review
Energy & Fuels
Edigar Muchuweni, Bice S. Martincigh, Vincent O. Nyamori
Summary: Carbon-based materials such as graphene have unique optoelectronic properties that make them appealing for use in organic solar cells, potentially replacing the commonly used indium tin oxide anodes. Recent advancements have increased power conversion efficiency from around 0.63% to over 16.00%, with potential to approach the efficiency of silicon-based solar cells.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENERGY RESEARCH
(2021)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Chukwujindu M. A. Iwegbue, Nnamdi Nwose, Godswill O. Tesi, Chijioke Olisah, Oguejiofo T. Ujam, Eze W. Odali, Francis E. Egobueze, Godwin E. Nwajei, Bice S. Martincigh
Summary: This study provides data on the concentrations and occupational risk of Cd, Pb, Cr, Ni, Cu, Co, Mn, Zn, and Fe in indoor dust from visual arts studios in southern Nigeria. The results show that the dust from these studios is contaminated with Cd, Pb, Cu, and Zn. However, the hazard index and cancer risk values relating to adults' exposure to the metals in the dust are within safe limits.
ENVIRONMENTAL FORENSICS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Organic
Chukwujindu M. A. Iwegbue, Godswill O. Tesi, Anthony A. Ogbuta, Bulouebibo Lari, Ufuoma A. Igbuku, Grace Obi, Bice S. Martincigh
Summary: The study investigated the concentrations of the 16 US EPA polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in oil and tomato-based sauces from popular brands of canned fish products in Nigeria. The majority of samples exceeded EU regulations for benzo(a)pyrene and PAH4 concentrations, posing potential carcinogenic and mutagenic risks. The cancer risk associated with consumption of these canned fish products' sauces and oils was found to be considerable.
POLYCYCLIC AROMATIC COMPOUNDS
(2022)
Article
Environmental Sciences
James F. Amaku, Bice S. Martincigh
Summary: Novel nanocomposite materials were fabricated from plant agro-wastes, silver nanoparticles, and functionalized multiwalled carbon nanotubes for disinfecting polluted water systems. The composites showed promising antibacterial activities against E. coli and S. aureus, with potential as antimicrobial agents for water disinfection.
WASTE AND BIOMASS VALORIZATION
(2022)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Natalie Mladenov, Nathan G. Dodder, Lauren Steinberg, William Richardot, Jade Johnson, Bice S. Martincigh, Chris Buckley, Tolulope Lawrence, Eunha Hoh
Summary: The study utilized comprehensive two-dimensional gas chromatography coupled with time of flight mass spectrometry to evaluate common persistent and removed compounds in centralized and decentralized wastewater treatment systems in the USA and South Africa. Results showed that the DEWATS treatment system was able to remove more compounds compared to the centralized WWTPs. Additionally, removal efficiencies of chemicals were similar between the treatment plants when compared according to the number of chemical features detected in the influents and effluents of each treatment plant.
Article
Environmental Sciences
Chukwujindu M. A. Iwegbue, Violet E. Oshenyen, Godswill O. Tesi, Chijioke Olisah, Godwin E. Nwajei, Bice S. Martincigh
Summary: This study investigated the characteristic concentrations, spatial distributions, sources, and associated risks of 28 PCB congeners in sediments of rivers around a glass industry and power generating plant in the Niger Delta of Nigeria. The results revealed that the sediments were contaminated with various PCB congeners originating from Aroclor mixtures, paints, pigments, and other inadvertent sources, posing a high risk to the ecosystem.
Review
Energy & Fuels
Edigar Muchuweni, Edwin T. Mombeshora, Bice S. Martincigh, Vincent O. Nyamori
Summary: Carbon-based materials, particularly graphitic carbon nitride (g-C3N4), with their unique optoelectronic properties, show great potential as alternatives to expensive traditional materials in new-generation photovoltaic devices. The band gap of g-C3N4 can be tuned through various approaches, and its incorporation into new-generation solar cell layers has led to significant improvements in device performance and stability. Recent advancements in g-C3N4-based materials have the potential to accelerate the development of highly efficient and sustainable new-generation photovoltaic devices, bridging the gap with commercially available silicon solar cells.
Article
Energy & Fuels
Edwin T. Mombeshora, Edigar Muchuweni, Matthew L. Davies, Vincent O. Nyamori, Bice S. Martincigh
Summary: The study demonstrated the successful use of metal-organic chemical vapor deposition to coat multiwalled carbon nanotubes with anatase titanium dioxide, inducing pseudocapacitive charge storage characteristics on a carbon-based electrode. The 10 wt.% TiO2 TiO2-MWCNT material exhibited the best capacitive behavior due to the synergistic effect of the two components. The MOCVD synthesis method showed high potential in improving physicochemical processes favorable in electrical energy storage.
ENERGY SCIENCE & ENGINEERING
(2022)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Chukwujindu M. A. Iwegbue, Anthony A. Ogbuta, Godswill O. Tesi, Chinedu J. Ossai, Chijioke Olisah, Godwin E. Nwajei, Bice S. Martincigh
Summary: This study aimed to evaluate the concentration of PAHs in dust and soils around informal trade sites in Nigeria and determine their risk level, sources, and significance. It was found that automobile mechanic workshops contribute the most PAHs to the environment, with pollution resulting from burning of biomass, plastic materials, and oils, as well as vehicle emissions.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Edwin T. Mombeshora, Edigar Muchuweni, Matthew L. Davies, Bice S. Martincigh, Vincent O. Nyamori
Summary: The physicochemical and electrochemical properties of nitrogen-doped reduced graphene oxide (N-RGO) were studied by hydrothermal treatment at different temperatures. The N-RGO obtained at the optimal temperature was then used to form composites with polyaniline (PANI), and the electrochemical properties of the composites were compared in K2SO4 and KOH electrolytes. The results showed that the hydrothermal treatment temperature, electrolyte anion size, and PANI weight percentage synergistically tuned the electrochemical properties of the PANI-N-RGO composite.
NEW JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Adedayo Bello, Bice S. Martincigh, Vincent O. Nyamori, Tiina Leiviska
Summary: This study compared the performance of tannin and iron sulphate coagulants for vanadium removal from effluent of an abandoned vanadium mine. Quebracho tannin coagulant showed impressive turbidity and vanadium removals over a wide pH range, while spruce tannin coagulant was less effective at pH 9. Iron sulphate performed better in terms of vanadium removal with lower doses, but required precise pH control for turbidity removal.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2023)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Tolulope I. Lawrence, Natalie Sims, Barbara Kasprzyk-Hordern, Sreekantha B. Jonnalagadda, Bice S. Martincigh
Summary: Estimation of community-wide consumption of illicit drugs through wastewater analysis is a new concept in Africa although widely applied in developed nations as wastewater-based epidemiology (WBE). It is an important tool that can be used in understanding supply and demand patterns of illicit drug use on a local, national, and international scale. This study hopes to bridge that gap by contributing to Africa's baseline information on illicit drug use.
ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Eze W. Odali, Chukwujindu M. A. Iwegbue, Francis E. Egobueze, Godwin E. Nwajei, Bice S. Martincigh
Summary: The concentrations and distribution of PAHs in indoor and outdoor dust from three rural communities around gas flaring points and a rural community without such points in the Niger Delta of Nigeria were analyzed. The study also investigated the sources of PAHs and the potential health risk resulting from human exposure. The results showed high levels of PAHs in both indoor and outdoor dust samples, with potential carcinogenic risk.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE-PROCESSES & IMPACTS
(2023)
Review
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Edwin T. Mombeshora, Edigar Muchuweni, Rodrigo Garcia-Rodriguez, Matthew L. Davies, Vincent O. Nyamori, Bice S. Martincigh
Summary: This review focuses on the application potential of graphene derivative-based materials in perovskite solar cells (PSCs). By composite formation and enhancing charge transport, graphene derivatives can improve the performance and stability of PSCs, thus driving their commercial viability.
NANOSCALE ADVANCES
(2022)
Article
Agricultural Engineering
Jingmo Zhou, Shubin Wu, Ying Liu
Summary: Expenditure isolation of lignin and the understanding of its structural variations during different isolation processes are crucial for the high-value utilization of lignin. This study proposed a green deep eutectic solvent (DES) consisting of choline chloride, ethylene glycol, and 4-chlorobenzene sulfonic acid for rapid lignin separation from poplar. The structural variations of DES lignin and its relationship with alkali pre-extraction of hemicellulose were investigated. The results showed that alkali pretreatment enhanced the DES separation of lignin and promoted the cleavage of specific linkages, resulting in reduced molecular weight and thermal stability of isolated DES lignin. Moreover, DES lignin obtained from integrated utilization displayed higher purity and S/G ratio compared to lignin obtained from direct DES treatment.
INDUSTRIAL CROPS AND PRODUCTS
(2024)
Article
Agricultural Engineering
Yuping Li, Ziyan Xie, Yun Huang, Jiangyi Zeng, Chao Yang, Ling Yuan, Ying Wang, Yongqing Li
Summary: In this study, the characteristic flavonoids (CFs) of three licorice species were identified through integrated metabolic and transcriptomic analysis. The key regulators of CF biosynthesis were also identified. These findings provide valuable information for understanding the biosynthesis of CFs and future breeding of Glycyrrhiza varieties.
INDUSTRIAL CROPS AND PRODUCTS
(2024)
Article
Agricultural Engineering
Xianjie Pan, Zhaoyi Luo, Fanqi Liu, Quanqian Yi, Yanning Zeng
Summary: This study presents a novel strategy for fabricating fully bio-based epoxy vitrimers using peach gum and itaconic acid, which exhibit superior mechanical properties and thermostability. The materials were characterized and the self-healing and recycling capabilities were evaluated. The results demonstrate the potential of using these materials for sustainable industrial applications.
INDUSTRIAL CROPS AND PRODUCTS
(2024)
Article
Agricultural Engineering
Mohsen Sabzi-Nojadeh, Mohammad Pouresmaeil, Mina Amani, Mehdi Younessi-Hamzekhanlu, Filippo Maggi
Summary: This study shows that inoculating Summer savory plants with endophytic fungus Trichoderma harzianum can improve plant growth and increase salt tolerance. The fungus enhances growth, restores chlorophyll and antioxidant levels, reduces harmful substances, and increases proline and soluble sugar levels, thereby increasing crop productivity in saline conditions.
INDUSTRIAL CROPS AND PRODUCTS
(2024)
Article
Agricultural Engineering
Yu Liu, Lei Li, Aichen Zhao, Xiuming Song, Lulu Wei, Mengdi Fang, Chuchu Zheng, Xiaodong Zhu
Summary: This study investigates the impact of peppermint essential oil microcapsules on the unpleasant odor emissions from wax oil coated wood products. The results show that microcapsules can improve the time and stability of odor release.
INDUSTRIAL CROPS AND PRODUCTS
(2024)
Article
Agricultural Engineering
Mesut Budak, Mirac Kilic, Hikmet Guenal, Ismail Velik, Mesut Sirri
Summary: This study assessed land suitability for rapeseed production using topography, climate, and soil data by analytical hierarchy process (AHP) and the Mamdani Fuzzy Inference System (MFIS). The study area covered land in the Diyarbakir province of southeastern Turkiye. The results indicated the proportions of different land suitability classes and showed the compatibility of AHP and MFIS methods in assessing suitability.
INDUSTRIAL CROPS AND PRODUCTS
(2024)
Article
Agricultural Engineering
Rui Tian, Yue Liu, Chao Wang, Weikun Jiang, Srinivas Janaswamy, Guihua Yang, Xingxiang Ji, Gaojin Lyu
Summary: In this study, hollow and solid lignin nanoparticles were synthesized through self-assembly and their application in PVA nanocomposite films was investigated. The results showed that the presence of hollow lignin nanoparticles in the films resulted in a room-like network structure, while the solid lignin nanoparticles induced different structural changes. The inclusion of LNPs improved the mechanical properties of the films, and both types of LNPs exhibited good hydrophobicity.
INDUSTRIAL CROPS AND PRODUCTS
(2024)
Article
Agricultural Engineering
Marcos Vinicius Silva de Andrade, Simone Ribeiro Lucho, Renato Delmondez de Castro, Paulo Roberto Ribeiro
Summary: Stevia rebaudiana Bertoni, commonly known as stevia, is a widely cultivated shrub with highly sweetening metabolites. It has gained significant interest in the food and beverage industries due to its extremely sweet taste and various health benefits. Researchers are currently focused on studying biotechnological strategies to enhance the biosynthesis of stevia plant metabolites for improved cultivation and production.
INDUSTRIAL CROPS AND PRODUCTS
(2024)
Article
Agricultural Engineering
Eleonora Cintura, Paulina Faria, Luisa Molari, Luca Barbaresi, Dario D'Orazio, Lina Nunes
Summary: This study investigated the properties of Arundo donax as a building material and found that it has strong adaptability, high hygroscopicity, and unique sound absorption behavior. The mechanical tests also demonstrated the applicability of the Arundo donax-based composite. This opens up new possibilities for the further application of Arundo donax-based materials.
INDUSTRIAL CROPS AND PRODUCTS
(2024)
Article
Agricultural Engineering
Stiina Kotiranta, Juha-Matti Pihlava, Titta Kotilainen, Pauliina Palonen
Summary: The effect of light spectra, particularly far-red and short wavelength radiation, on the growth and secondary metabolites of cannabis is significant. Altering the R:FR ratio can increase the concentration and yield of secondary metabolites, while short wavelength radiation does not significantly affect plant morphology and secondary metabolite concentrations.
INDUSTRIAL CROPS AND PRODUCTS
(2024)
Article
Agricultural Engineering
Xuze Liu, Fangmin Liang, Jinyuan Cheng, Xuelian Zhou, Jia Wang, Guigan Fang, Kuizhong Shen, Xianzhi Meng, Chen Huang, Arthur J. Ragauskas
Summary: A novel Na2S-facilitated DES pretreatment method was proposed to fractionate moso bamboo, which achieved high lignin removal and preserved most cellulose and hemicellulose with excellent enzymatic digestibility.
INDUSTRIAL CROPS AND PRODUCTS
(2024)
Article
Agricultural Engineering
Zechun Ren, Xinyuan Zhou, Kejiao Ding, Tong Ji, Hao Sun, Xiang Chi, Yunzhao Wei, Min Xu
Summary: This study prepared a thermal/magnetic/light-triggered multi-stimuli responsive shape memory polymer composite with excellent properties by adding magnetic nanoparticles into a polyurethane composite. The composite showed high shape recovery rate, fast response behavior, and suitability for 3D printing. Controllable external stimuli allowed for dynamic, remote, and precise control of 4D transformations. This work is significant for the design of smart materials and devices.
INDUSTRIAL CROPS AND PRODUCTS
(2024)
Article
Agricultural Engineering
Yurany Camacho Ardila, Jaiver Efren Jaimes Figueroa, Maria Regina Wolf Maciel
Summary: The higher heating value (HHV) and elemental composition are important properties of biomass, and their prediction using proximate and ultimate analysis is accurate.
INDUSTRIAL CROPS AND PRODUCTS
(2024)
Article
Agricultural Engineering
Xiaohan Chen, Xianke Wang, Lili Shang, Xinxin Ma, Changhua Fang, Benhua Fei, Huanrong Liu, Shuqin Zhang
Summary: This study focuses on the comprehensive characterization of the three-dimensional (3D) structure of bamboo parenchyma and the evaluation of its tensile and compressive properties, as well as the analysis of its failure mechanisms. The study found that the measured tensile strength and elastic modulus of the parenchyma tissue are 48.81 MPa and 706.48 MPa, respectively. Compression failure modes in parenchyma tissue encompass compression bending and cell fracture, shear failure of the middle lamella, and detachment and debonding of the cell wall.
INDUSTRIAL CROPS AND PRODUCTS
(2024)
Article
Agricultural Engineering
Tianfeng Liu, Yuxin Liu, Yunlin Fu, Mengji Qiao, Penglian Wei, Zhigao Liu, Yingjian Li
Summary: This study explored the formation mechanism of agarwood induced by fungus and its potential application in high-quality and high-yielding agarwood production. The results showed that the transition layer played a critical role in the continuous accumulation of agarwood, and the parenchyma cells of the xylem rays and interxylary phloem were the main action site of fungus. The accumulation and distribution of chemical composition in different layers were also investigated. The study identified the drivers of specific compounds and provided a theoretical foundation for future agarwood production.
INDUSTRIAL CROPS AND PRODUCTS
(2024)