Article
Chemistry, Applied
Junwei Song, Xianhui Duan, Weiwei Zhang
Summary: In this study, highly active methane dry reforming (DRM) catalysts with superior coke-resistance were obtained by employing a nanocasting method to synthesize mesoporous La2O3 support using KIT-6 as a hard-template. The La2O3-KIT-6 support exhibited a high specific surface area and well-formed mesoporous structure, leading to a highly dispersed Ni active sites and enlarged interfaces between La2O2CO3 and Ni. This facilitated the reaction between coke and La2O2CO3 species, keeping the Ni sites more clean and active.
MICROPOROUS AND MESOPOROUS MATERIALS
(2021)
Review
Chemistry, Physical
Ahmad Salam Farooqi, Mohammad Yusuf, Noor Asmawati Mohd Zabidi, R. Saidur, Khairuddin Sanaullah, Abid Salam Farooqi, Afrasyab Khan, Bawadi Abdullah
Summary: Rapid global energy demand growth has led to increased greenhouse gas emissions, highlighting the importance of utilizing Ni-based catalysts for methane reforming as a sustainable solution. Ni-based catalysts offer cost-effectiveness and high catalytic activity in curbing emissions.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Mumtaj Shah, Prasenjit Mondal
Summary: In this study, the Taguchi method was used to optimize the process conditions for CO2 reforming of methane over the Ni-Ce/TiO2-ZrO2 catalyst. The results showed that the operating temperature had a significant effect on the performance index, with higher Zr content and lower reduction temperature favoring enhanced performance.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
(2021)
Review
Chemistry, Physical
Bernard Chukwuemeka Ekeoma, Mohammad Yusuf, Khairiraihanna Johari, Bawadi Abdullah
Summary: Dry reforming of methane (DRM) is a green alternative for utilizing greenhouse gases and producing syngas. The main limitations of DRM are catalyst sintering and coking. Recent studies have focused on Ni-based catalysts for DRM due to economic constraints on noble metal-based catalysts. Mesoporous silica (MS) supported catalysts show promise due to their high surface areas, thermal stability, and easy availability. However, research on MS as a catalyst support for DRM is still limited.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Yvan J. O. Asencios, Cristiane B. Rodella, Elisabete M. Assaf
Summary: Catalysts based on Ni/PrO2-ZrO2 mixtures show excellent catalytic performance in various reactions. The PrO2-ZrO2 solid solution as a catalytic support can enhance the production of syngas and reduce carbon deposition. In situ characterization of the catalysts reveals that higher PrO2 content helps optimize the catalyst structure and improve activity and stability.
JOURNAL OF CO2 UTILIZATION
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Zhanlong Song, Jianheng Zhang, Kezhen Chen, Xiqiang Zhao, Jing Sun, Yanpeng Mao, Xujiang Wang, Wenlong Wang, Shouyan Chen
Summary: This paper investigates the effect of adding a high-voltage electric field to the reforming system with NiFe catalyst supported on active carbon. The results show that increasing the electric field strength can significantly enhance the conversion rate of the reforming reaction, and the NiFe/AC catalyst achieves the best catalytic effect at 10% component loading.
JOURNAL OF CO2 UTILIZATION
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Victor Stivenson Sandoval-Bohorquez, Edgar M. Morales-Valencia, Carlos O. Castillo-Araiza, Luz M. Ballesteros-Rueda, Victor G. Baldovino-Medrano
Summary: The study investigates the kinetics of dry reforming using Ni-La2O3 catalyst and suggests that a single active site model is more suitable. Additionally, it is found that CO2 dissociation can have an impact on methane activation.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Anis Hamza, Ahmed Al-Fatesh, Ahmed Aidid Ibrahim, Ahmed Elhag Abasaeed
Summary: This study investigated the use of yttria stabilized ZrO2 support for methane reforming with CO2, and the effect of doping Y2O3 on catalytic performance. Various techniques were employed to analyze the catalysts. Results showed that Y2O3 stabilized ZrO2 supported catalysts exhibited better CH4 and CO2 conversions compared to nonstabilized ZrO2 supported catalysts.
JOURNAL OF SAUDI CHEMICAL SOCIETY
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Applied
Zhige Zhang, Guofeng Zhao, Guican Bi, Yunyv Guo, Jun Xie
Summary: By modifying the catalyst structure, a Ni-La2O3/SiC-foam nanocomposite catalyst with enhanced performance was successfully prepared, significantly improving the methane and carbon dioxide conversion rates, while also exhibiting stronger resistance to coke deposition and Ni sintering.
FUEL PROCESSING TECHNOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Nurul Asmawati Roslan, Sumaiya Zainal Abidin, Osarieme Uyi Osazuwa, Sim Yee Chin, Y. H. Taufiq-Yap
Summary: This study evaluated the catalytic activity of ruthenium-doped catalysts with different loadings in glycerol dry reforming reactions. The results showed that the 3%Ru-15%Ni/EA catalyst had the best catalytic activity and stability, and it was more coke-resistant compared to other promoted catalysts.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Fang Zeng, Bo Wei, Dengpeng Lan, Jianping Ge
Summary: A Ni-based catalyst composed of highly dispersed NixGay and La2O3 nanoparticles supported by MgO/Al2O3 LDO nanosheets was synthesized for dry reforming of methane. The catalyst demonstrated superior performance due to a synergistic reaction mechanism balancing CH4 cracking and CO2 disassociation, inhibiting carbon accumulation, and ensuring the generation of active oxygen. This led to significantly improved activity and stability of the catalyst.
Article
Chemistry, Applied
Shuxiao Wang, Jing Gu, Rui Shan, Haoran Yuan, Chen Yong
Summary: This study investigates an effective method for catalytic reforming of toluene using peat char-supported Ni metal to achieve clean gas production. The results suggest that the SiO2 structure plays a significant role in the catalytic process, resulting in high catalytic performance.
FUEL PROCESSING TECHNOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Magdalena Mosinska, Waldemar Maniukiewicz, Malgorzata Szynkowska-Jozwik, Pawel Mierczynski
Summary: This study investigates the catalytic properties of various monometallic Ni catalysts in the oxy-steam reforming of LNG for the first time. Various research techniques were used to study their physicochemical properties, and the high activity of monometallic catalysts on 5% La2O3-CeO2 and 5% ZrO2-CeO2 in the process was attributed to acidity, specific surface area, sorption properties, crystallite size, and phase composition.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES
(2021)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Muhammad Usman Rashid, Wan Mohd Ashri Wan Daud, Nur Atikah Mohidem, Mardawani Binti Mohamad, Javaid Akhtar, Mudassar Azam, Waheed Miran
Summary: The reverse microemulsion synthesis route was used to prepare Ni/CeO2 catalysts for dry reforming of methane. The catalytic activity and stability were investigated, and it was found that the 40% Ni/CeO2 catalyst exhibited higher activity and stability compared to the 20% and 80% Ni/CeO2 catalysts. The proper balance between Ni metal and CeO2 content played a critical role in achieving better catalyst performance and reducing carbon deposition.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Anjaneyulu Chatla, Ismail W. Almanassra, Parashuram Kallem, Muataz Ali Atieh, Hussain Alawadhi, Venugopal Akula, Fawzi Banat
Summary: This study successfully developed an effective method for synthesizing syngas through dry reforming of methane by using Zr-modified Ni/MgO catalyst. The catalyst exhibited small Ni particle size, good Ni dispersion, and high CO2 adsorption capacity, showing excellent activity and stability in DRM reaction.
JOURNAL OF CO2 UTILIZATION
(2022)