Article
Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering
Liu Chang, Wang Zhao-Jun, Su Xiao-wen, Yang Yu-xin, Zhou Fan-zhuo, Xu Run-pu
Summary: This study investigated the effects of perceived control on human thermal sensation and comfort in heated environments through a psychological experiment. The results revealed that the influence of perceived control on thermal sensation was related to individuals' thermal expectations. For those with strong expectations for a neutral environment, perceived control improved thermal sensation by meeting their expectations. However, for those with low thermal expectations, perceived control decreased their tolerance to the environment, ultimately leading to thermal discomfort.
JOURNAL OF CENTRAL SOUTH UNIVERSITY
(2022)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Chao Jia, Yonghua Rong, Xiaoying Geng, Menghan Wang, Zhicheng Zhang, Shengnan Han, Xihao Bie
Summary: Both olfactory and thermal environments have significant effects on thermal sensation, thermal comfort, and total comfort. The olfactory environment has a stronger influence on total comfort compared to the thermal environment. However, the thermal environment affects physiological indicators such as skin temperature, heart rate, and blood pressure, while the olfactory environment does not have a significant impact on these indicators.
BUILDING AND ENVIRONMENT
(2023)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Liangliang Chen, Ayca Ermis, Fei Meng, Ying Zhang
Summary: The model of personalized thermal comfort can be improved using machine learning algorithms, which require a substantial number of thermal votes. However, collecting these votes may be undesired by the occupant. This paper proposes a meta-learning algorithm to reduce the required number of votes and derive a method for quick identification of personalized environmental conditions.
BUILDING AND ENVIRONMENT
(2023)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Chao Liu, Yuanze Tang, Limei Sun, Nan Zhang, Weijun Gao, Liyun Yuan, Jing Shi
Summary: Cold climates require mechanical heating, leading to increased energy consumption. Personalized local heating can save energy, but the thermal perception capabilities of different body parts remain unclear. This study found that using local heating devices with fixed surface temperatures significantly improved overall and local thermal perception and comfort in cool environments. Heating the waist had the strongest effect, improving overall thermal perception and comfort, while heating the knee and chest showed the least improvement.
JOURNAL OF BUILDING ENGINEERING
(2022)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Zhiqiang Zhou, Ran Jiao, Liang Dong
Summary: Perceived control has a significant impact on outdoor thermal comfort, expanding the range of acceptable thermal environment and reducing thermal sensitivity.
BUILDING AND ENVIRONMENT
(2023)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Chao Liu, Limei Sun, Xiaotong Jing, Yalin Zhang, Xi Meng, Chao Jia, Weijun Gao
Summary: The luminous environment has a significant impact on the efficiency of undergraduate learning, with the correlated color temperature (CCT) being an important factor in affecting learning efficiency and fatigue. The study found that different CCTs can regulate subjective thermal perception and attention and relaxation levels among undergraduates. Recommended CCTs for optimal learning and rest environments at different temperatures were identified to provide a comfortable and efficient lighting environment for undergraduates.
JOURNAL OF BUILDING ENGINEERING
(2022)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Kai Rewitz, Dirk Mueller
Summary: This study provides a high-resolution dataset to develop and validate scalable modeling approaches for predicting thermal sensation. Results indicate that BMI and body fat percentage are significant influencing factors on physiological responses, emphasizing the need for individualized modeling.
BUILDING AND ENVIRONMENT
(2022)
Article
Computer Science, Interdisciplinary Applications
Weijian Li, Jiqing Chen, Fengchong Lan
Summary: The study develops a human thermal sensation model based on human physiological responses to evaluate human thermal sensation in actual vehicle environments. Experimental results show significantly higher pulse rates (positively correlated) and lower blood pressure (negatively correlated) in the warm chamber.
COMPUTER METHODS AND PROGRAMS IN BIOMEDICINE
(2022)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Ming Zhang, Congbao Xu, Li Meng, Xi Meng
Summary: The study shows that the mist spray system can reduce air temperature and significantly improve human thermal comfort in urban transportation waiting areas, especially during hot summers. Women and obese individuals are more sensitive to thermal sensation and comfort levels revealed improved thermal comfort with mist spray systems being widely accepted with a 76% approval rate.
SUSTAINABLE CITIES AND SOCIETY
(2021)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Ruhang Zhang, Jianhua Liu, Liang Zhang, Jindi Lin, Qingqing Wu
Summary: The experiment explores the effects of wearing medical surgical masks on human thermal sensation, thermal comfort, and breathing comfort in office buildings in summer. Results show that wearing masks significantly impacts subjective thermal sensation, comfort, and breathing, with high-temperature and high-humidity microclimates causing poor tolerance and discomfort. As environmental temperature rises, the impact of wearing masks becomes more significant.
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Yun Qi, Rui Wang, Chaoyi Zhao, Chao Ding, Chenqiu Du, Jiazheng Zhang, Xuan Zhang, Xinchang Chen, Mingjie Zhang, Qingfeng Bie, Meng Ge
Summary: Personalized thermal sensation models are important for ensuring occupant's thermal comfort and improving building energy efficiency. This paper investigates the factors influencing thermal sensation vote and proposes a personalized regression model using local skin temperature as the key indicator. The model effectively incorporates individual characteristics to capture and compensate for individual differences.
ENERGY AND BUILDINGS
(2023)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Abdelkader Bassoud, Hamid Khelafi, Abderahmane Mejedoub Mokhtari, Abdelmalek Bada
Summary: The study used the ASHRAE-55 adaptive model to evaluate thermal comfort and climatic adaptation in old buildings made of adobe in a hot and arid region. The results showed that these buildings offer better thermal comfort compared to modern concrete buildings during extreme heat, due to their high thermal insulation properties.
BUILDING AND ENVIRONMENT
(2021)
Article
Biology
Xinge Han, Zhuqiang Hu, Chuan Li, Jiansong Wu, Chenming Li, Boyang Sun
Summary: In order to ensure both comfort and energy efficiency of intelligent temperature-controlled equipment, we designed a smart decision-making system that predicts the most appropriate thermal comfort adjustment mode based on environmental factors and human body parameters using supervised learning models. Through comparison and evaluation, we identified the Deep Forest model as the best performer, providing accurate application and simulation results.
JOURNAL OF THERMAL BIOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Jianming Tan, Jiawei Liu, Weiwei Liu, Bo Yu, Jian Zhang
Summary: This study developed an optimized radiant-convective combined personal electric heater and examined its heating performance on the human body through human participant experiments. The results showed that the optimized heater had a faster heating rate, higher thermal sensation vote, and saved energy consumption compared to traditional types.
BUILDING AND ENVIRONMENT
(2022)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Weiming Chen, Yue Deng, Bin Cao
Summary: Preschool children have different thermal comfort perceptions compared to adults, and parents or grandparents may create an inappropriate thermal environment for their children. Preschool children have a higher tolerance to cool environments compared to adults, requiring lower neutral temperatures and wider acceptable temperature ranges. Touching the children's skin can help parents more accurately infer their thermal perceptions.
JOURNAL OF BUILDING ENGINEERING
(2022)