4.6 Article

Multiattribute SCADA-Specific Intrusion Detection System for Power Networks

Journal

IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON POWER DELIVERY
Volume 29, Issue 3, Pages 1092-1102

Publisher

IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
DOI: 10.1109/TPWRD.2014.2300099

Keywords

Cybersecurity; intrusion detection; smart grid; supervisory control and data acquisition (SCADA)

Funding

  1. UK EPSRC/RCUK [EP/G042594/1]
  2. European FP7 project PRECYSE
  3. Chinese Scholarship Council
  4. EPSRC [EP/G042594/1, EP/K004379/1, EP/H049606/1, EP/J006238/1, EP/G034303/1] Funding Source: UKRI
  5. Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council [EP/G042594/1, EP/J006238/1, EP/G034303/1, EP/K004379/1, EP/H049606/1] Funding Source: researchfish
  6. National Research Foundation of Korea [22A20130012575] Funding Source: Korea Institute of Science & Technology Information (KISTI), National Science & Technology Information Service (NTIS)

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The increased interconnectivity and complexity of supervisory control and data acquisition (SCADA) systems in power system networks has exposed the systems to a multitude of potential vulnerabilities. In this paper, we present a novel approach for a next-generation SCADA-specific intrusion detection system (IDS). The proposed system analyzes multiple attributes in order to provide a comprehensive solution that is able to mitigate varied cyber-attack threats. The multiattribute IDS comprises a heterogeneous white list and behavior-based concept in order to make SCADA cybersystems more secure. This paper also proposes a multilayer cyber-security framework based on IDS for protecting SCADA cybersecurity in smart grids without compromising the availability of normal data. In addition, this paper presents a SCADA-specific cybersecurity testbed to investigate simulated attacks, which has been used in this paper to validate the proposed approach.

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