Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Nunzio Cennamo, Francesco Arcadio, Bruno Ando, Vincenzo Marletta, Domenico Del Prete, Mario Cesaro, Alfredo de Matteis, Luigi Zeni
Summary: This paper presents an optimized force sensor system using a modified plastic optical fiber bonded on a spring-steel cantilever. The performance of the sensor is enhanced by optimizing the position and characteristics of notches on the fiber. Experimental results demonstrate the excellent linear behavior of the optimized force sensor system in the range of 50 to 300 mN.
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INSTRUMENTATION AND MEASUREMENT
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Francesco Arcadio, Domenico Del Prete, Aldo Minardo, Chiara Marzano, Luigi Zeni, Nunzio Cennamo
Summary: Two sensor configurations were developed and tested to measure micro/nano-liquid volumes. The proposed sensor chips, based on polymeric light diffusing fibers, demonstrated volume resolutions that were about seven times higher compared to a similar configuration without modifications. The sensors utilized changes in the mode profile of light to detect variations in resonance wavelength caused by micro/nano-liquid volumes deposited on sensitive patches.
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INSTRUMENTATION AND MEASUREMENT
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Nunzio Cennamo, Domenico Del Prete, Francesco Arcadio, Luigi Zeni
Summary: A novel sensing method for temperature measurements of liquids using plasmonic resonance in multimode plastic optical fibers has been devised. The method involves connecting two different D-shaped POF platforms to measure temperature changes in the solution covering the thermosensitive platform. This approach allows for the measurement of temperature by varying the light launch conditions in the surface plasmon resonance POF sensor as a result of temperature changes.
IEEE SENSORS JOURNAL
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Francesco Arcadio, Luigi Zeni, Nunzio Cennamo
Summary: A novel sensing approach utilizing the effects of deformation due to applied force on plastic optical fiber (POF) is designed, developed, and tested in this work. Experimental results show that the proposed sensor has a resolution of about 22mN and exhibits an excellent linear response in the range of 0N to 0.5N.
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Francesco Arcadio, Ricardo Oliveira, Domenico Del Prete, Aldo Minardo, Luigi Zeni, Lucia Bilro, Nunzio Cennamo, Rogerio Nunes Nogueira
Summary: A novel surface plasmon resonance (SPR) sensor was designed, realized, and investigated in this work. The sensor utilized a D-shaped plastic optical fiber shell (POFS) with a gold nanofilm coating to create a plasmonic-sensitive region. By injecting the solution under test into the microchannel of the sensor using a peristaltic pump, the need for microfluidic systems typically used in SPR configuration was eliminated. Experimental results demonstrated the sensor's high sensitivity and resolution, indicating its potential for biochemical sensing applications.
IEEE SENSORS JOURNAL
(2023)
Review
Chemistry, Analytical
Francesco Arcadio, Domenico Del Prete, Luigi Zeni, Nunzio Cennamo
Summary: The paper explores a new measuring strategy that utilizes the Surface Plasmon Resonance (SPR) phenomenon in a different way from the classical methodology. Sensor systems based on this approach were designed and investigated to measure various physical features and realize chemical sensors. By altering the mode profile of the light in a multimodal waveguide, the proposed approach achieved a shift in resonance wavelength, allowing for separation of the measurand interaction zone and the SPR zone, and optimizing sensitivity.
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Agnese Coscetta, Ester Catalano, Enis Cerri, Ricardo Oliveira, Lucia Bilro, Luigi Zeni, Nunzio Cennamo, Aldo Minardo
Summary: The article demonstrates the use of a graded-index perfluorinated optical fiber for distributed strain measurements, achieving both static and dynamic measurements with good results. Vibration/acoustic measurements were carried out at a sampling frequency up to 833 Hz by exploiting coherent interference within the pulse-induced changes in backscatter Rayleigh intensity time-domain traces.
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Nunzio Cennamo, Francesco Arcadio, Luigi Zeni, Giancarla Alberti, Maria Pesavento
Summary: A novel optical chemical sensing approach based on modified plastic optical fibers and molecularly imprinted polymers coupled with surface plasmon resonance has been presented and successfully tested. The sensor is made insensitive to the thickness and refractive index of the MIP and the sample under examination. The proposed sensing principle achieved a low detection limit.
SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Nunzio Cennamo, Francesco Arcadio, Vincenzo Marletta, Salvatore Baglio, Luigi Zeni, Bruno Ando
Summary: This study introduces a novel methodology for magnetic field sensing using SPR sensors and magnetic fluids. By utilizing fiber optics and ferrofluid technology, reliable magnetic field measurements with high sensitivity and resolution have been achieved. The comparison between simulated and measured values also shows a good match, demonstrating the effectiveness of the proposed sensing approach.
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INSTRUMENTATION AND MEASUREMENT
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Nunzio Cennamo, Francesco Arcadio, Domenico Del Prete, Gionatan Buonanno, Aldo Minardo, Salvatore Pirozzi, Luigi Zeni
Summary: A low-cost plasmonic sensor based on a polymeric light diffusive optical fiber (LDF) has been designed, realized, and experimentally tested. The sensor utilizes a gold nanofilm sputtered on the LDF for surface plasmon resonance (SPR), along with a simple modal filter achieved by covering the LDF with an aqueous solution. This modal filter effectively enhances the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) of the SPR sensor by filtering out higher modes while maintaining sensitivity.
IEEE SENSORS JOURNAL
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Giancarla Alberti, Francesco Arcadio, Maria Pesavento, Chiara Marzano, Luigi Zeni, Naji Abi Zeid, Nunzio Cennamo
Summary: An innovative optical-chemical sensor has been developed for detecting 2-furaldehyde in milk. The sensor utilizes a microstructured chip based on a plastic optical fiber, which contains a specific molecularly imprinted polymer and modifies the surface plasmon resonance (SPR) phenomena. The sensor configuration demonstrates high sensitivity and low detection limit in complex matrices such as buffalo milk and thermally treated cow milk.
Review
Chemistry, Analytical
Nunzio Cennamo, Maria Pesavento, Luigi Zeni
Summary: The review examines bio-chemical label-free sensing applications using receptors and multimode plastic optical fibers (POFs), focusing on different types of POF intrinsic sensors and receptors used in transmission mode. It compares the structures and mechanisms of different POF probes, as well as detailing the advantages and disadvantages of various chemical and biological receptors combined with POF probes. The study also discusses future developments in biochemical sensors with multimode POFs, specifically in relation to monitoring specific receptors using intensity variation techniques and plasmonic phenomena.
SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Francesco Arcadio, Laurent Noel, Domenico Del Prete, Mimimorena Seggio, Luigi Zeni, Alessandra Maria Bossi, Olivier Soppera, Nunzio Cennamo
Summary: Two lossy mode resonance (LMR) platforms based on plastic optical fibers (POFs) were developed and tested for biochemical sensing. The platforms were created by combining zirconium oxide (ZrO2) and titanium oxide (TiO2) on the exposed core of D-shaped POF chips. The sensors were characterized as refractometers and functionalized with molecularly imprinted nanoparticles (nanoMIPs) specific for human transferrin (HTR), demonstrating high sensitivity and low detection limit.
Review
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Laura Pasquardini, Nunzio Cennamo, Francesco Arcadio, Luigi Zeni
Summary: Aptamers have great potential as biorecognition elements in biosensors, especially in optical biosensors. Platforms based on silica and plastic optical fibers are promising for the development of portable and small-sized devices using aptamers for various biological applications.
APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Francesco Arcadio, Luigi Zeni, Aldo Minardo, Caterina Eramo, Stefania Di Ronza, Chiara Perri, Girolamo D'Agostino, Guido Chiaretti, Giovanni Porto, Nunzio Cennamo
Summary: In this study, a nanoplasmonic sensor chip based on a gold nanograting was tested using an experimental setup, and the orientation of the nanostripes forming the grating pattern was found to influence the biosensing performance, resulting in a best limit of detection of 23 pM for BSA detection. The longitudinal configuration showed two observable plasmonic phenomena sensitive to different BSA concentration ranges, ranging from pM to μM, which is important for various biochemical sensing applications requiring a wide working range.