4.6 Article

Switching Strategies to Mitigate HIV Mutation

Journal

IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON CONTROL SYSTEMS TECHNOLOGY
Volume 22, Issue 4, Pages 1623-1628

Publisher

IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
DOI: 10.1109/TCST.2013.2280920

Keywords

HIV; model predictive control (MPC); mutation; positive systems

Funding

  1. SFI Ireland [07/RPR/I177, 07/IN/I1838]
  2. BMBF (GerontoShield)

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HIV mutates rapidly and may develop resistance to specific drug therapies. There is no general agreement on how to optimally schedule the available treatments for mitigating the effects of mutations. With a switched positive linear system, we examined different control strategies applied to a higher order nonlinear mutation model. Simulation results suggest that model predictive control could outperform the common clinical treatment recommendations. This brief is a step forward to develop further tools for helping the practitioners to find the optimal treatment schedule.

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